Explore the Historic Paw Paw Tunnel
Discover the historic Paw Paw Tunnel, a remarkable engineering feat along the scenic Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, perfect for hiking and exploration.
A brief summary to Paw Paw Tunnel
- Towpath, Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, Oldtown, MD, 21555, US
- +1301-722-8226
- Visit website
The Paw Paw Tunnel, an extraordinary 3,118-foot-long tunnel carved through the Appalachian Mountains, stands as a testament to the ambitious vision behind the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal. Completed in 1850, this engineering marvel allowed boats to bypass a series of sharp bends in the Potomac River, making travel safer and more efficient. Today, it serves as a captivating destination for tourists and hiking enthusiasts alike. As you approach the tunnel, the cool breeze and echoing sounds create an intriguing atmosphere, inviting you to step back in time. Surrounded by lush greenery and the tranquil waters of the canal, the tunnel is part of the larger C&O Canal National Historical Park, which boasts a wealth of trails for hiking and exploring. The area is ideal for a leisurely stroll or a more vigorous hike, with paths that meander along the canal and through the picturesque countryside. Wildlife enthusiasts can also appreciate the diverse flora and fauna that thrive in this serene environment. Visitors to the Paw Paw Tunnel are encouraged to take their time and absorb the historical significance of this site. The tunnel’s interior is dimly lit, so be sure to bring a flashlight to fully appreciate the unique stonework and engineering techniques used in its construction. Whether you are interested in history, nature, or simply seeking a peaceful retreat, the Paw Paw Tunnel offers an enriching experience that highlights the intersection of human ingenuity and the natural world.
Local tips
- Bring a flashlight for exploring the tunnel and wear sturdy shoes for hiking.
- Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to enjoy cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
- Pack water and snacks, as amenities are limited in the area.
- Check weather conditions before your visit, as rain can make trails slippery.
Getting There
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Car
Start your journey from the Rocky Gap State Park entrance. Head southeast on the access road towards US-220. Merge onto US-220 S, and continue for about 4 miles. Take the exit towards MD-51 W. Continue on MD-51 W for approximately 12 miles until you reach Oldtown, MD. Look for signs directing you to the Paw Paw Tunnel, which is located along the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Towpath. Follow the signs to the parking area where you can safely park your car.
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Public Transportation
There is limited public transportation directly to Paw Paw Tunnel. However, you can take a local bus or shuttle service from Cumberland, MD, to Oldtown, MD. From Oldtown, you will need to arrange for a taxi or rideshare service to reach the Paw Paw Tunnel trailhead, located along the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal Towpath. Be sure to check the local bus schedule for availability, as services may vary, and costs can range from $2 to $5 depending on the service.
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Biking or Hiking
If you prefer an active approach, you can bike or hike from Rocky Gap State Park to the Paw Paw Tunnel. This route is approximately 16 miles and follows the scenic trails along the C&O Canal. Start from the park and connect to the Towpath trailhead. Bring plenty of water and snacks for the journey, as it can take several hours to complete, depending on your pace. Ensure to wear comfortable footwear and be prepared for changing weather conditions.
Attractions Nearby to Paw Paw Tunnel
- Log Roll Overlook
- Point Lookout Overlook Green Ridge State Forest
- Green Ridge Overlook
- C&O Canal Lock 70
- C&O Canal Lock 71
- Selinger Marsh
- Green Ridge State Forest Campsite #1
- Green Ridge State Forest Campsite 17
- Zumbrun Overlook
- Swimming Hole Green Ridge State Forest
- Green Ridge State Forest Campsite #15
- Green Ridge State Forest Campsite #2
- Green Ridge State Forest
- Green Ridge State Forest Campsite #8
- Green Ridge State Forest Campsite 23
Landmarks nearby to Paw Paw Tunnel
- Green Ridge Forest Site 66
- Green Ridge State Forest Headquarters
- Rocky Gap State Park
- Fort Frederick State Park
- Nathan VanMetre House
- Heatherfields Restaurant and Lounge
- Holiday Inn Martinsburg, an IHG Hotel
- Spice Connexion
- Norwalk Creek Pavilion
- War Memorial Park Pool
- Mother Shuckers Crab Shack
- Lake Thomas
- Patriot Auction Center
- Martinsburg Home Show
- Boydville, The Inn at Martinsburg