Discover the Historic Heart of Mongolia: Karakorum
Explore the ancient capital of the Mongol Empire, Karakorum, where history and culture converge in stunning landscapes.
A brief summary to Karakorum (city)
- 6R5R+29H Khushuu Tsaidam Rd, Kharkhorin, Ovorkhangai, MN
Karakorum, the illustrious capital of the Mongol Empire during the 13th century, stands as a testament to Mongolia's rich historical tapestry. This ancient city, now a renowned historical landmark, invites tourists to delve into its fascinating past, where the echoes of Genghis Khan's legacy still resonate. Visitors can wander through the remnants of temples, monasteries, and the famed Erdene Zuu Monastery, which is the oldest surviving Buddhist monastery in Mongolia. The expansive steppes surrounding Karakorum offer stunning views of Mongolia's unique landscape, enhancing the experience of stepping into a world that once thrived with trade and culture. As you explore Karakorum, immerse yourself in the local culture. Engage with friendly locals who are eager to share stories of their traditions and the significance of this historic site. The nearby Kharkhorin Museum provides insightful exhibits that showcase artifacts and relics from the city’s golden age, making it an essential stop for history enthusiasts. Don't miss the opportunity to sample traditional Mongolian cuisine at local eateries, where dishes reflect the nomadic lifestyle of the region. Karakorum is not just a destination; it's an adventure through time. With its serene landscapes, rich cultural heritage, and historical significance, it promises an unforgettable experience for every traveler seeking to understand the heart of Mongolia.
Local tips
- Visit early in the morning to enjoy cooler temperatures and fewer crowds.
- Consider hiring a local guide to gain deeper insights into the historical significance of the ruins.
- Bring a camera to capture the breathtaking landscapes and ancient architecture.
- Try local dishes at nearby restaurants for an authentic Mongolian culinary experience.
- Dress in layers, as temperatures can vary significantly throughout the day.
Getting There
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Car
If you are driving to Karakorum, navigate to Khushuu Tsaidam Rd in Kharkhorin. From Ulaanbaatar, take the A-1 highway west. After approximately 360 km, take the exit towards Kharkhorin. Drive into the town, and follow the signs to the historical site. Parking is available nearby.
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Public Transportation
To reach Karakorum by public transportation, find a bus or minivan (known as a 'furgon') from Ulaanbaatar to Kharkhorin. The buses typically leave from the Western Bus Station. The journey takes about 6-8 hours and costs approximately 15,000 to 20,000 MNT. Upon arrival in Kharkhorin, you can walk or take a local taxi to Khushuu Tsaidam Rd, which is a short distance from the bus station.
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Taxi
If you're already in Kharkhorin, you can hire a taxi to take you to the historical site. Ensure to agree on a fare before starting your journey; typical fares to Khushuu Tsaidam Rd range from 5,000 to 10,000 MNT depending on your starting point within the town.
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Walking
Once you are in Kharkhorin, if you prefer to walk, head towards Khushuu Tsaidam Rd. The site is located approximately 2-3 km from the center of Kharkhorin. Follow the main road signs, and you will reach the historical landmark in about 30-40 minutes on foot.
Attractions Nearby to Karakorum (city)
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Mongolian Calligraphy Center
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Kharakhorum Museum
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Anar tourist camp
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Tolgoin boolt
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Silver tree
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Shankh Monastery
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Orkhon Valley Natural and Historical Reserve
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Gokhturk Museum at Khoshoo Tsaidam
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Uurtiin Tokhoi Cliff
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Tövhön Hiid
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Ögii Lake
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Ugii Lake
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Mini Gobi
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Elsen Tasarkhai (Sand Dune Mini Gobi)
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Sangiin Dalai Lake
