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Travel Guide to Chitwan

Discover Chitwan, Nepal's gateway to wildlife adventure and cultural heritage, where nature and tradition intertwine to offer a unique and immersive travel experience.

Chitwan: The Wilderness of Nepal

Chitwan, located in the southern part of Nepal, is a treasure trove for nature lovers and adventure seekers. The city is home to the Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site, renowned for its rich biodiversity, including the endangered one-horned rhinoceros and Bengal tiger. The park offers a unique jungle safari experience, where you can explore the dense forests on the back of an elephant or in a jeep, and even take a tranquil canoe ride along the Rapti River, spotting crocodiles and a myriad of bird species. Beyond the national park, Chitwan offers a glimpse into the traditional Tharu culture. Visit the Tharu villages to witness their distinct lifestyle, architecture, and vibrant folk dances. The locals are known for their warm hospitality, and engaging with them provides a deeper understanding of the region's cultural tapestry. You can also enjoy a stay in one of the many eco-lodges and resorts that blend seamlessly with the natural surroundings, offering comfort and sustainability. Chitwan's allure extends to its scenic beauty, with lush green landscapes, serene rivers, and picturesque sunsets. Whether you are exploring the wilderness, learning about local traditions, or simply soaking in the natural beauty, Chitwan promises an unforgettable experience that connects you with the raw and untamed side of Nepal.

Local tips in Chitwan

  • Visit Chitwan National Park early in the morning for the best chance to see wildlife.
  • Carry insect repellent and sunscreen, especially during the jungle safaris.
  • Respect the local customs and traditions when visiting Tharu villages.
  • Book your accommodation in advance, particularly if visiting during peak tourist season.
  • Try the local Tharu cuisine, which is a delightful part of the cultural experience.
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Neighbourhoods in Chitwan

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Sauraha

Bharatpur Nepal Tourism - Holidify

Bharatpur

Popular Attractions in Chitwan

  • Chitwan National Park

    Discover Chitwan National Park, Nepal's premier wildlife sanctuary, where adventure and natural beauty await every traveler.

  • Tikauli Jungle

    Explore the breathtaking Tikauli Jungle, a national park in Nepal teeming with diverse wildlife and lush landscapes perfect for every nature lover.

  • Elephant Breeding Center

    Explore the Elephant Breeding Center, a premier wildlife refuge in Chitwan National Park, dedicated to elephant conservation and education.

  • NARAYANI RIVERSIDE

    Explore the breathtaking Narayani Riverside in Bharatpur, Nepal, where tranquility meets nature in an idyllic park setting.

  • UMBRELLA STREET, PATIHANI

    Discover the enchanting Umbrella Street in Patihani, a vibrant artistic pathway filled with color, charm, and local culture.

  • Chitwan National Park (Sauraha)

    Discover the enchanting wildlife and cultural richness of Chitwan National Park, a premier destination for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers in Nepal.

  • New Sauraha Tharu Cultural House

    Discover the vibrant traditions and authentic experiences of the Tharu community at the New Sauraha Tharu Cultural House in Sauraha, Nepal.

  • Sauraha Sunset Point

    Experience the breathtaking beauty of sunsets and wildlife at Sauraha Sunset Point in Chitwan, Nepal.

  • Siddha Gufa (Cave) Bimal Nagar

    Discover the enchanting Siddha Gufa, a stunning cave in Nepal, where nature's artistry meets ancient legends.

  • Tharu Cultural Museum & Research Center

    Discover the rich heritage of the Tharu people at the Tharu Cultural Museum & Research Center, a captivating journey through culture and tradition.

  • Wildlife Display & Information Center

    Explore the Wildlife Display & Information Center, where education meets adventure in the heart of nature's paradise.

  • Puja Fun Park

    Explore the thrill of Puja Fun Park in Bharatpur, a top amusement park destination filled with rides, games, and family-friendly fun.

  • Chitwan Jungle Safari

    Explore the wild wonders of Chitwan Jungle Safari, where thrilling adventures and wildlife encounters await in Nepal's premier national park.

  • Narayani Beach

    Discover the tranquil beauty of Narayani Beach in Bharatpur, Nepal – a serene escape for relaxation and adventure.

  • Tharu Culture Program

    Experience the vibrant traditions and rich heritage of the Tharu people through captivating performances and interactive cultural experiences.

  • Batuli pokhari madhyawarti samudaayik ban upabhoktaa samuha

    Explore the tranquil Batuli Pokhari in Bharatpur, Nepal, where swan boats and natural beauty await your discovery.

  • Kumroj Community Forest

    Explore the rich biodiversity and serene trails of Kumroj Community Forest, a peaceful retreat perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

  • The Chitwan Jungle Guides(Crazy Tiger's Trek & Tours)

    Experience the breathtaking wildlife and rich culture of Chitwan National Park with expert guidance from Chitwan Jungle Guides.

  • JworKushum Park

    Experience tranquility and natural beauty at JworKushum Park, a hidden gem along the Narayanghat-Mugling Highway in Bharatpur.

  • Narayani River Bank Buddha Statue

    Experience tranquility and spirituality at the iconic Narayani River Bank Buddha Statue amid stunning natural beauty.

  • Baatuli Pokhari

    Experience the tranquil beauty of Baatuli Pokhari, a serene lake in Bharatpur, Nepal, perfect for relaxation and nature exploration.

  • SAURAHA THARU VILLAGE PVT LTD

    Discover the rich traditions and breathtaking beauty of Sauraaha Tharu Village, a gateway to authentic Tharu culture in Nepal.

  • Sauraha Chowk

    Explore the vibrant Sauraha Chowk, the gateway to Chitwan National Park, offering rich culture, wildlife adventures, and unforgettable experiences.

  • Chitwan National Park Headquarter, Kasara, Chitwan

    Discover the enchanting wildlife and rich culture at Chitwan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Nepal's Terai region.

  • दराई वोटे ताल/ Darai Bote artificial Lake

    Explore the serene beauty of Darai Bote, a captivating artificial lake in Khairahani, Nepal, perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.

  • Gairibari jharana

    Discover the stunning beauty of Gairibari Jharana, a serene waterfall in Shaktikhor, perfect for relaxation and nature exploration.

  • Narayani View Point Rajahar

    Experience breathtaking views and serene nature at Narayani View Point in Rajahar - a hidden gem for all nature lovers.

  • Mani Khola Picnic Park

    Discover tranquility at Mani Khola Picnic Park in Jutpani, Nepal, a perfect escape for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

  • Wildlife Museum

    Discover the rich biodiversity and enchanting wildlife exhibits at the Wildlife Museum in Ratnanagar - a perfect destination for nature lovers and families.

  • Shivaghat Beach

    Experience the tranquility and natural beauty of Shivaghat Beach in Bharatpur, Nepal, a perfect getaway for relaxation and cultural exploration.

  • tharu culture house

    Experience the vibrant heritage of the Tharu community at Tharu Culture House, a unique museum celebrating traditional customs and artistry in Nepal.

  • SHRINITA JALYATRA Pvt. Ltd.

    Experience the beauty and culture of Nepal at SHRINITA JALYATRA Pvt. Ltd., a top tourist attraction in Bharatpur.

  • Tribeni Dham

    Discover the tranquil beauty and spiritual essence of Tribeni Dham, a serene tourist attraction in Bardaghat, Nepal, perfect for reflection and exploration.

  • Shantikunja Park

    Discover the serene beauty of Shantikunja Park in Ratnanagar, a perfect blend of nature and tranquility for every traveler.

  • Siddhi Ganesh Shanti Park

    Discover tranquility and natural beauty at Siddhi Ganesh Shanti Park, a serene oasis in Bharatpur perfect for relaxation and family fun.

  • Chitwan wildlife tours

    Explore Chitwan Wildlife Tours: A thrilling safari experience in Nepal's premier wildlife sanctuary, blending adventure with cultural richness.

  • Mowgli's eco - adventure tour

    Discover Mowgli's Eco-Adventure Tour, where nature meets adventure in the heart of Nepal's breathtaking landscapes.

  • Ultimate Water Adventure Pvt. Ltd

    Experience thrilling water adventures and family-friendly fun at Ultimate Water Adventure Pvt. Ltd in Bharatpur, a must-visit tourist attraction.

  • View tower

    Discover stunning vistas and the rich history of Bharatpur at the View Tower, a breathtaking tourist attraction offering unforgettable experiences.

  • Narayani side

    Explore the tranquil beauty of Narayani Side in Gaindakot, where nature and culture blend seamlessly for an unforgettable experience.

  • View point

    Experience the stunning natural beauty and tranquility of Ratnanagar at the breathtaking View Point, perfect for relaxation and memorable photographs.

  • Narayani Bagar

    Explore the tranquil beauty of Narayani Bagar, a serene retreat near Bharatpur, perfect for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike.

  • घण्टाघर Watch Tower

    Explore the stunning घण्टाघर Watch Tower in Ratnanagar, where breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage await every traveler.

  • Ramghat Beach

    Experience the tranquil beauty of Ramghat Beach, a hidden gem in Bharatpur, perfect for relaxation and exploration.

  • Suspension Bridge

    Experience breathtaking views and thrilling adventures at the Suspension Bridge in Meghauli, a must-visit tourist attraction in the heart of Narayani.

  • Adhikari Palace

    Experience the grandeur of Adhikari Palace in Madi, a beautiful blend of history and architecture set against stunning natural landscapes.

  • पिपलटाँडी (Pipaltandi)

    Discover the breathtaking landscapes and cultural richness of Pipaltandi, a serene tourist attraction in Bharatpur, Nepal.

  • Bar pipal

    Discover tranquility at Bar Pipal in Gaindakot, a serene tourist attraction surrounded by lush greenery and local culture, perfect for relaxation.

  • The Chitwan Tiger Guide Service And Mini Library

    Discover the natural beauty of Chitwan National Park with expert guides, enriching experiences, and a cozy library at the Chitwan Tiger Guide Service.

  • Viral road chitawan

    Explore the stunning landscapes and rich biodiversity of Viral Road in Chitawan, your gateway to adventure and wildlife in Nepal.

  • Touristinnepal

    Explore the breathtaking landscapes and vibrant culture of Narayadarh at Touristinnepal, a must-visit attraction for all travelers.

  • Chitwan national Forest

    Explore the breathtaking biodiversity and stunning landscapes of Chitwan National Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Nepal.

  • Dhanauji Chautaari

    Experience the serene beauty and rich cultural heritage of Dhanauji Chautaari, a hidden gem in Bharatpur, Nepal for every traveler.

Popular Experiences in Chitwan

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Popular Hotels in Chitwan

Local Phrases

    • Helloनमस्ते
      [namaste]
    • Goodbyeछोडौं
      [chhodau]
    • Yesहो
      [ho]
    • Noहोइन
      [hoin]
    • Please/You're welcomeकृपया
      [kripya]
    • Thank youधन्यवाद
      [dhanyabad]
    • Excuse me/Sorryमाफ गर्नुहोस्
      [maaf garnuhos]
    • How are you?तपाइलाई संग छ?
      [tapailai sang cha?]
    • Fine. And you?राम्रो छ। र तपाईं?
      [ramro cha. ra tapai?]
    • Do you speak English?तपाईं अंग्रेजी बोल्नुहुन्छ?
      [tapai angreji bolnuhuncha?]
    • I don't understandमलाई सम्झिन्छैन
      [malai samjhinchain]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseकृपया मेनु हेर्न चाहन्छु
      [kripya menu hern chahanchu]
    • I don't eat meatम भांसा खाँदिन
      [ma bhasa khandin]
    • Cheers!चियर्स!
      [chiyars!]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseकृपया भुक्तानी गर्न चाहन्छु
      [kripya bhuktani garn chahanchu]
    • Help!मद्दत गर्नुहोस्!
      [maddat garnuhos!]
    • Go away!जाओ!
      [jao!]
    • Call the Police!पोलिस बोलाउनुहोस्!
      [polis bolaunuhos!]
    • Call a doctor!डाक्टरलाई बोलाउनुहोस्!
      [daktar lai bolaunuhos!]
    • I'm lostमलाई हरायो
      [malai harayo]
    • I'm illमलाई रोग लागेको छ
      [malai rog lageko cha]
    • I'd like to buy...म खरीद गर्न चाहन्छु...
      [ma khareed garn chahanchu...]
    • I'm just lookingम सिर्जना गर्न गएको छु
      [ma sirjana garn gaeko chu]
    • How much is it?यसको मूल्य कति हो?
      [yasko mulya kati ho?]
    • That's too expensiveत्यो धेरै महँगो छ
      [tyo dherai mahango cha]
    • Can you lower the price?के तपाईं मूल्य कम गर्न सक्नुहुन्छ?
      [ke tapai mulya kam garn saknuhuncha?]
    • What time is it?कति बजेको छ?
      [kati bajeko cha?]
    • It's one o'clockएक बजे भएको छ
      [ek baje bhaeko cha]
    • Half past (10)दस बजे देखि अर्ध घण्टा भएको छ
      [das baje dekhi ardha ghanta bhaeko cha]
    • Morningबिहान
      [bihan]
    • Afternoonदिउँसो
      [diunso]
    • Eveningसाँझ
      [sanh]
    • Yesterdayहिजो
      [hijo]
    • Todayआज
      [aaj]
    • Tomorrowभोलि
      [bholi]
    • 1एक
      [ek]
    • 2दुई
      [dui]
    • 3तीन
      [tin]
    • 4चार
      [char]
    • 5पाँच
      [paanch]
    • 6
      [chha]
    • 7सात
      [saat]
    • 8आठ
      [aath]
    • 9नौ
      [nau]
    • 10दस
      [das]
    • Where's a/the...?...कहाँ छ?
      [...kaha cha?]
    • What's the address?ठेगाना के हो?
      [thegana ke ho?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?के तपाईं मलाई देखाउन सक्नुहुन्छ (नक्सामा)?
      [ke tapai malai dekhaun saknuhuncha (naksama)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?अर्को (बस) कहाँ आउँछ?
      [arko (bas) kaha aauncha?]
    • A ticket (to ....)एक टिकट (.... लाई)
      [ek ticket (.... lai)]

History of Chitwan

  • Chitwan, nestled in the Terai lowlands of Nepal, has a rich history of early human settlement. The region has been home to indigenous Tharu people for centuries, who have adapted their lifestyles to the dense forests and the floodplains of the Narayani River. The Tharu community is known for their unique culture, including traditional dances, crafts, and their resistance to malaria, which once plagued the region.

  • During the 18th century, Chitwan came under the control of the Shah Dynasty, which unified Nepal. The dense forests of Chitwan served as a royal hunting ground for the ruling elites. The Chitwan Valley was sparsely populated, and the forests were teeming with wildlife, making it an ideal location for royal hunting expeditions.

  • In the mid-20th century, the Nepalese government, with assistance from international organizations, launched a successful campaign to eradicate malaria from the Chitwan Valley. This effort transformed Chitwan, making it accessible for settlement and agriculture. The Rapti Valley Development Project facilitated the migration of people from the hilly regions to Chitwan, significantly altering the demographic and cultural landscape.

  • In 1973, Chitwan National Park was established as Nepal’s first national park, recognizing the need to protect the region's unique biodiversity. The park, which is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, covers 932 square kilometers and is home to numerous endangered species, including the Bengal tiger, one-horned rhinoceros, and gharial crocodile. The establishment of the park has also helped preserve the traditional lifestyles of the indigenous Tharu people.

  • Chitwan is a melting pot of cultures, with influences from various ethnic groups, including the Tharu, Brahmin, Chhetri, and others. The region is known for its vibrant festivals such as Maghi, celebrated by the Tharu community to mark the New Year, and Chhath, a significant festival dedicated to the Sun God. These festivals are marked by elaborate rituals, traditional music, and dances, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Chitwan.

  • In recent decades, Chitwan has emerged as a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors with its rich wildlife, cultural heritage, and natural beauty. The development of tourism infrastructure, including lodges, safari tours, and cultural programs, has provided economic opportunities for the local population. However, it has also posed challenges in balancing conservation efforts with the demands of tourism.

Chitwan Essentials

  • Chitwan is located in the southwestern part of Nepal. The nearest major airport is Tribhuvan International Airport in Kathmandu, approximately 160 kilometers away. From Kathmandu, you can take a domestic flight to Bharatpur, which is just 10 kilometers from Chitwan. Alternatively, you can travel by bus or private car from Kathmandu to Chitwan, a journey that typically takes 5 to 6 hours by road. There are also direct bus services from Pokhara to Chitwan, which take around 4 to 5 hours.
  • Within Chitwan, local transportation options include rickshaws, taxis, and bicycles. For exploring the Chitwan National Park, guided jeep safaris, canoe rides, and elephant rides are popular choices. Additionally, some hotels and lodges offer shuttle services to major attractions. Renting a bicycle is a convenient and eco-friendly way to explore the town and nearby areas at your own pace.
  • The official currency in Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). While credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, it is advisable to carry cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in Chitwan, but it's wise to withdraw sufficient cash before heading to remote locations. Currency exchange services are also available in major towns.
  • Chitwan is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions such as avoiding walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keeping an eye on your belongings in crowded places. Be cautious when dealing with street vendors and ensure you are using registered guides and services. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
  • In case of emergency, dial 100 for police assistance or 102 for medical emergencies. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Chitwan. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications. Additionally, many hotels have contact information for local doctors and emergency services.
  • Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes before entering temples and religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Namaste' (a slight bow with palms pressed together). Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
  • To experience Chitwan like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Nepalese goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the area's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the Chitwan National Park for wildlife safaris and bird watching. For a unique experience, take a canoe ride on the Rapti River and enjoy the serene natural beauty of the region.