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Swoyambhu Mahachaitya: The Monkey Temple

Discover the spiritual heart of Kathmandu at Swoyambhu Mahachaitya, a historical Buddhist temple offering stunning views and rich cultural experiences.

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A brief summary to Swoyambhu Mahachaitya

  • P77R+X52, BHAGANPAU, Swayambhu, NP

Swoyambhu Mahachaitya, commonly referred to as the Monkey Temple, is one of Nepal's most cherished landmarks and a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This iconic Buddhist temple complex is situated on a hilltop, providing panoramic views of the sprawling Kathmandu Valley. As you ascend the 365 steps lined with vibrant prayer flags, you will encounter playful monkeys that have become synonymous with this sacred site, adding a unique charm to your visit. The temple itself dates back over 2,000 years and is one of the oldest in the world. It features a striking stupa adorned with the all-seeing eyes of Buddha, symbolizing wisdom and compassion. Surrounding the stupa are numerous small shrines, statues, and intricate carvings that reflect the rich history and culture of Buddhism in Nepal. Visitors can spend hours exploring the serene pathways, meditative spaces, and vibrant courtyards, immersing themselves in an atmosphere of spirituality and tranquility. In addition to its religious significance, Swoyambhu Mahachaitya is a cultural hub, often bustling with local worshippers and tourists alike. The journey to the temple is not just a physical ascent but also a spiritual one, as you engage with the rich tapestry of beliefs and traditions that have flourished here for centuries. Don't forget to capture the breathtaking sunset views from the top, where the golden hues illuminate the valley below, creating an unforgettable experience.

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful atmosphere.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as there are many steps to climb.
  • Bring a camera; the views from the top are breathtaking, especially at sunset.
  • Be mindful of the monkeys; they can be playful and may snatch food or belongings.
  • Take time to explore the smaller shrines and statues around the main stupa.
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Experience Swoyambhu Mahachaitya

Getting There

  • Walking from Thamel

    If you are starting from Thamel, head west on J.P. Road. Continue walking until you reach the intersection with the Ring Road. Cross the road and follow the signs towards Swayambhunath. After about 30 minutes of walking, you will reach the base of the hill where Swoyambhu Mahachaitya is located. From here, you will need to climb the stairs leading up to the stupa.

  • Walking from Kathmandu Durbar Square

    From Kathmandu Durbar Square, head west towards the Basantapur Durbar Square exit. Take a left onto Bhaktapur Road and continue walking straight. After about 1 km, you will see signs for Swayambhu. Follow the road uphill, and you will soon arrive at the entrance to Swoyambhu Mahachaitya, where you can start your ascent up the stairs.

  • Public Bus

    You can take a local bus from the Ratna Park bus station in Kathmandu. Look for a bus heading towards Swayambhu. The journey will take around 20-30 minutes, depending on traffic. Get off at the Swayambhu bus stop, and from there, it's a short walk to the entrance of Swoyambhu Mahachaitya. You will need to climb the stairs to reach the stupa.

  • Cycling

    If you prefer cycling, rent a bicycle in Thamel. Head towards the Ring Road and take a left, cycling until you see the signs for Swayambhu. The ride will take approximately 20 minutes. Once you reach the base, secure your bike and prepare to walk up the stairs to the stupa.

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