Giurgiu, Romania Travel Guide

Discover Giurgiu: A riverside haven in Romania, rich with history, culture, and natural beauty. Explore medieval forts, serene landscapes, and vibrant markets.

Giurgiu is a charming town located along the banks of the Danube River in southern Romania. This picturesque destination offers a unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty, making it a must-visit for any traveler exploring the country. The town's strategic location has made it an important port and trade center for centuries, and its rich history is reflected in the diverse architecture and landmarks scattered throughout the area. One of the highlights of Giurgiu is the iconic Friendship Bridge, which connects Romania to Bulgaria. This impressive structure offers stunning views of the Danube River and is a symbol of the strong ties between the two neighboring countries. A leisurely stroll along the riverbank provides visitors with the opportunity to take in the serene beauty of the water and the surrounding countryside. Giurgiu is also home to several historical sites, including the ruins of the medieval Giurgiu Fortress. This ancient stronghold played a crucial role in the defense of the region and offers a fascinating glimpse into the area's past. The town's central square, Piața Tricolorului, is another must-see, featuring beautiful fountains, statues, and vibrant markets where you can sample local delicacies and purchase handmade crafts. Nature enthusiasts will appreciate the nearby Comana Natural Park, a protected area that boasts diverse flora and fauna. The park is perfect for hiking, birdwatching, and picnicking, providing a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the town. Whether you're a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a relaxing getaway, Giurgiu has something to offer everyone.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Giurgiu.

Visit the Friendship Bridge early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the best views of the Danube River.
Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the ruins of Giurgiu Fortress, as the terrain can be uneven.
Try local foods at Piața Tricolorului market for an authentic taste of Giurgiu's culinary delights.
Bring binoculars to Comana Natural Park for better birdwatching experiences.
Check the local weather forecast before planning outdoor activities to ensure a pleasant visit.

Top City Travel Guides in Giurgiu

The cities of Giurgiu, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Bucharest

Explore Giurgiu: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Giurgiu

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"Comana" Natural Park

Explore the breathtaking beauty of Comana Natural Park, a serene escape near Bucharest filled with lush landscapes, diverse wildlife, and outdoor adventures.

4.6

Parcul de Aventură Comana

Discover the thrill of adventure and nature at Parcul de Aventură Comana, the ultimate amusement park experience for the whole family.

4.5

Comana Monastery

Explore the serene beauty and rich history of Comana Monastery, a spiritual gem nestled in the picturesque Comana countryside of Romania.

4.7

"Alei" Park

Discover the tranquil beauty of Alei Park in Giurgiu, a perfect blend of nature, recreation, and community events for all visitors.

4.3

Best landmarks in Giurgiu

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Restaurant La Ponton

Discover the authentic flavors of Romania at Restaurant La Ponton, where exquisite dining meets stunning views of the Danube River.

4.1

Mihai Viteazu Park

Experience the beauty and tranquility of Mihai Viteazu Park in Giurgiu, a perfect escape for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike.

4.1

Giurgiu Port

Experience the beauty and cultural richness of Giurgiu Port, the perfect starting point for your Danube adventure in Romania.

4.1

La Grecu Tavern

Experience authentic Greek and Mediterranean cuisine at La Grecu Tavern in Giurgiu, where every meal is a celebration of flavors and hospitality.

4.1

Best restaurants in Giurgiu

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Perla Dunării

Discover authentic Romanian cuisine at Perla Dunării by the scenic Danube River in Giurgiu – where flavors meet stunning views.

3.9

Restaurant La Ponton

Experience exquisite Romanian cuisine at Restaurant La Ponton by the serene Danube River in Giurgiu.

4.1

Casa Românească

Discover the heart of Romanian cuisine at Casa Românească in Giurgiu - where tradition meets flavor in every dish.

3.8

La Tofan

Experience authentic Romanian cuisine at La Tofan in Giurgiu - where local flavors meet warm hospitality.

4.0

Best bars in Giurgiu

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Perla Dunării

Experience the authentic flavors of Romania at Perla Dunării, a riverside restaurant offering delightful dishes and stunning views of the Danube.

3.9

Restaurant La Ponton

Experience the flavors of Romania at Restaurant La Ponton, a scenic dining destination along the Danube River in Giurgiu.

4.1

La Tofan

Discover the authentic taste of Romanian cuisine at La Tofan, a must-visit restaurant in Giurgiu for a delightful dining experience.

4.0

La Grecu Tavern

Experience the authentic taste of Greece at La Grecu Tavern, a delightful Mediterranean restaurant in Giurgiu offering fresh flavors and warm hospitality.

4.1

Best nightclubs in Giurgiu

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Control Club

Dive into Bucharest's nightlife at Control Club, where live music meets vibrant energy in a premier social hub.

4.3

Perla Dunării

Experience the best seafood dining along the Danube River at Perla Dunării, Giurgiu's top culinary gem.

3.9

Music Club

Discover Bucharest's electrifying nightlife at Music Club, where every night is a celebration of music, dance, and unforgettable memories.

4.4

La Grecu Tavern

Experience the authentic flavors of Greece at La Grecu Tavern, a Mediterranean dining haven in Giurgiu, offering delicious meals in a welcoming atmosphere.

4.1

Best shops in Giurgiu

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Family Center

Explore Giurgiu's Family Center: A vibrant shopping mall perfect for families, featuring diverse shops, dining, and entertainment options in one convenient location.

4.3

Altex Giurgiu Family Center

Discover the best in electronics and appliances at Altex Giurgiu Family Center, your go-to shopping destination in Romania.

4.2

Travel FREE Shop Giurgiu Zona Liberă

Explore unbeatable deals at Travel FREE Shop Giurgiu, your go-to duty-free destination for unique products and local specialties.

4.5

Jysk Giurgiu

Explore stylish and functional home furnishings at Jysk Giurgiu, where Scandinavian design meets affordability for every space.

4.4

Explore Giurgiu on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Giurgiu, mapped for you.

Giurgiu Essentials

Giurgiu is located in southern Romania, along the Danube River, and serves as a key border crossing to Bulgaria. The nearest major airport is Henri Coandă International Airport (OTP) in Bucharest, approximately 80 kilometers away. From Bucharest, you can take a train directly to Giurgiu; the journey typically lasts about 1.5 to 2 hours. Alternatively, you can opt for a bus or a taxi, both of which are readily available from Bucharest.
Giurgiu is a compact city, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips within the city or to surrounding areas, local taxis are available and affordable. There is also a local bus network that connects different parts of the city. Renting a car is another convenient option, especially if you plan to explore the nearby regions or cross into Bulgaria.
The official currency in Romania is the Romanian Leu (RON). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops in Giurgiu. However, it's advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting smaller businesses or markets. ATMs are plentiful in the city, so you can easily withdraw local currency as needed.
Giurgiu is generally a safe city for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is wise to exercise standard precautions. Avoid unlit areas and walking alone at night. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in crowded areas like markets or public transport hubs. While Giurgiu does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to remain vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which is the European emergency number. Giurgiu has local police stations and medical facilities, including hospitals and pharmacies. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies in the city can provide over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do dress appropriately for the weather, and consider modest clothing when visiting religious sites. Avoid overly casual or revealing attire. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially in religious settings. Public Transport: Do offer your seat to elderly passengers and avoid loud conversations. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake, and use formal titles when addressing locals. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience Giurgiu like a local, visit the local markets where you can purchase fresh produce and traditional Romanian goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to explore the historical landmarks, such as the Giurgiu Clock Tower and the Friendship Bridge connecting Romania and Bulgaria. For a unique experience, take a boat trip on the Danube River, offering beautiful views and a chance to see the city from a different perspective.

When is the best time to visit Giurgiu?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Giurgiu

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Giurgiu. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloSalut
  [sah-loot]
- GoodbyeLa revedere
  [lah reh-veh-deh-reh]
- YesDa
  [dah]
- NoNu
  [noo]
- Please/You're welcomeTe rog/ Cu plăcere
  [teh rog/ koo plah-cheh-reh]
- Thank youMulțumesc
  [mool-tsoo-mesk]
- Excuse me/SorryScuză-mă/ Îmi pare rău
  [skoo-zah-mah/ eem pah-reh rah-oo]
- How are you?Ce mai faci?
  [cheh my fahch?]
- Fine. And you?Bine. Și tu?
  [bee-neh. shee too?]
- Do you speak English?Vorbești engleză?
  [vor-besht eng-leh-zah?]
- I don't understandNu înțeleg
  [noo in-tseh-leg]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseAș dori să văd meniul, vă rog
  [ahsh doh-ree sah vehd meh-nee-ul, vah rog]
- I don't eat meatNu mănânc carne
  [noo muh-nuhnk kar-neh]
- Cheers!Noroc!
  [noh-rok]
- I would like to pay, pleaseAș dori să plătesc, vă rog
  [ahsh doh-ree sah plah-tesk, vah rog]
- Help!Ajutor!
  [ah-zhoo-tor]
- Go away!Du-te!
  [doo-teh]
- Call the Police!Cheamă poliția!
  [cheh-ah-muh poh-lee-tsee-ah]
- Call a doctor!Cheamă un doctor!
  [cheh-ah-muh oon dok-tor]
- I'm lostM-am pierdut
  [mahm pyehr-doot]
- I'm illSunt bolnav
  [soont bol-nahv]
- I'd like to buy...Aș dori să cumpăr...
  [ahsh doh-ree sah koom-pair...]
- I'm just lookingMă uit doar
  [muh uit doar]
- How much is it?Cât costă?
  [kuht koh-stah?]
- That's too expensiveAsta e prea scump
  [ahs-tah eh preh-ah skoomp]
- Can you lower the price?Poți să scazi prețul?
  [pots sah skahz preh-tsool?]
- What time is it?Ce oră este?
  [cheh oh-rah yeh-steh?]
- It's one o'clockEste o oră
  [yeh-steh oh oh-rah]
- Half past (10)Jumătate după (10)
  [joo-mah-tah-teh doo-pah (10)]
- MorningDimineața
  [dee-mee-neh-ah-tsah]
- AfternoonDupă-amiază
  [doo-pah ah-mee-ah-zah]
- EveningSeara
  [seh-ah-rah]
- YesterdayIeri
  [yehr-ee]
- TodayAstăzi
  [ahs-tuhz]
- TomorrowMâine
  [mee-neh]
- 11
  [unu]
- 22
  [doi]
- 33
  [trei]
- 44
  [patru]
- 55
  [cinci]
- 66
  [șase]
- 77
  [șapte]
- 88
  [opt]
- 99
  [nouă]
- 1010
  [zece]
- Where's a/the...?Unde e un/a...?
  [oon-deh eh oon/ah...?]
- What's the address?Care e adresa?
  [kah-reh eh ah-dreh-sah?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Poți să-mi arăți (pe hartă)?
  [pots sah-m yar-ets (peh har-tah)?]
- When's the next (bus)?Când vine următorul (autobuz)?
  [kand vee-neh oor-mah-toh-rool (ow-toh-booz)?]
- A ticket (to ....)Un bilet (la....)
  [oon bee-let (lah....)]

History of Giurgiu

Giurgiu's history dates back to ancient times, with evidence of settlements from the Neolithic era. Archaeological findings suggest that the area was inhabited by the Geto-Dacians, an ancient people who were known for their complex society and interactions with both the Greeks and Romans.
The region where Giurgiu is located was once part of the Roman Empire. The Romans established a military and trade presence in the area, constructing roads and fortifications. The remnants of these Roman structures can still be seen today, hinting at the strategic importance of Giurgiu as a gateway to the Danube River.
Giurgiu is believed to have been officially founded in the 14th century, during the reign of Vlad I (Vlad the Usurper). Its location on the Danube made it a vital trade and military outpost. The city was named after San Giorgio (Saint George), a common name in the region, reflecting the influence of Genoese merchants who traded extensively in the area.
Giurgiu fell under Ottoman control in the 15th century and remained a significant Ottoman fortress until the 19th century. The city played a crucial role in the Ottoman Empire's defense system and served as a launching point for military campaigns into Wallachia. The Ottomans built several fortifications, some of which still stand today.
Giurgiu was a key battleground during the Russo-Turkish Wars of the 18th and 19th centuries. The city's strategic position made it a focal point for military operations. Giurgiu was the site of several important battles, including the Battle of Giurgiu in 1771, which saw Russian forces capturing the city from the Ottomans.
Following the Russo-Turkish War of 1877-1878, Giurgiu became part of an independent Romania. The city underwent significant modernization, with the construction of new infrastructure, including the railway bridge over the Danube, which connected Giurgiu with Ruse in Bulgaria. This development transformed Giurgiu into a critical transportation hub.
During World War II, Giurgiu was occupied by both Axis and Allied forces at different times, reflecting its strategic importance. After the war, the city experienced industrial growth and urban development. The communist era saw further expansion of the city's infrastructure and industry, although it also brought challenges typical of the period.
Today, Giurgiu is a vibrant city that blends its rich historical heritage with modern development. The city's cultural life has been revived, with numerous festivals, museums, and historical sites attracting both locals and tourists. The Friendship Bridge over the Danube remains a symbol of Giurgiu's enduring significance as a connector of cultures and nations.