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Ilfov, Romania Travel Guide

Ilfov, Romania: A serene escape with beautiful lakes, historic palaces, and vibrant local culture, just a stone's throw from the bustling capital of Bucharest.

Ilfov is a county in Romania that surrounds the nation's capital, Bucharest. Despite being close to the bustling city, Ilfov offers a serene escape with its picturesque landscapes and charming villages. It is the perfect spot for tourists looking to experience local culture while still being within reach of urban amenities. Nature lovers will find Ilfov to be a hidden gem. The county boasts several beautiful lakes and forests, ideal for hiking, fishing, or simply enjoying a peaceful day outdoors. The Snagov Lake is a popular spot, reputedly the resting place of Vlad the Impaler, and offers boat tours and water sports. Cultural enthusiasts will appreciate the historical sites scattered throughout Ilfov. The Mogoșoaia Palace, a stunning example of Romanian Renaissance architecture, is a must-visit. The palace grounds are perfect for a leisurely stroll, and the interior houses a museum showcasing Romanian art and history. For a taste of local life, visit one of the many traditional markets or festivals in Ilfov. These events are vibrant with local crafts, foods, and music, providing a rich cultural experience. The county’s close proximity to Bucharest also means that visitors can easily enjoy the best of both worlds – the tranquility of Ilfov and the excitement of the capital city.

Eve
From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Ilfov.

  • Rent a car for easy travel between the different attractions in Ilfov and Bucharest.
  • Visit Snagov Lake early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the tranquility.
  • Check local event calendars for traditional markets and festivals to experience authentic Romanian culture.
  • Wear comfortable shoes for walking tours, especially when visiting historical sites like Mogoșoaia Palace.
  • Try local cuisine at small village restaurants for an authentic taste of Romanian food.

Top City Travel Guides in Ilfov

The cities of Ilfov, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Explore Ilfov on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Ilfov, mapped for you.

Ilfov Essentials

  • Ilfov is situated in the southern part of Romania, encircling the capital city, Bucharest. The nearest international airport is Henri Coandă International Airport (OTP), located in Otopeni, which is part of Ilfov County. From the airport, you can reach various parts of Ilfov by taxi, rideshare apps, or shuttle services. Alternatively, you can take a train or bus from Bucharest to different towns within Ilfov, as the region is well-connected by public transportation.
  • Ilfov benefits from its proximity to Bucharest, offering a range of transportation options. Public buses and minibuses (known as 'maxi-taxis') operate frequently and connect Ilfov's towns with Bucharest. The railway network also services several towns in Ilfov, providing a convenient option for travel. Additionally, car rentals are available for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. Taxis and rideshare services like Uber and Bolt are widely available.
  • The official currency in Romania is the Romanian Leu (RON). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops within Ilfov, especially in areas close to Bucharest. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for small purchases or in rural areas where card facilities may not be available. ATMs are plentiful, particularly in larger towns and near shopping centers.
  • Ilfov is generally a safe region for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it's important to stay vigilant. Petty crimes like pickpocketing can occur, especially in crowded places and public transport. Areas closer to Bucharest may have higher crime rates, so it's wise to avoid poorly lit areas at night and keep an eye on your belongings. Always use official taxis or rideshare services to avoid scams.
  • In case of emergencies, dial 112, the European emergency number, for police, medical, or fire assistance. Hospitals and clinics are available throughout Ilfov, with larger medical facilities in Bucharest. Pharmacies are easy to find in towns and often have English-speaking staff. Travel insurance that covers medical emergencies is highly recommended.
  • Fashion: Do dress smart-casual when visiting urban areas or dining out. Avoid overly casual or beachwear in cities. Religion: Do respect religious customs. When visiting churches or monasteries, dress modestly and cover your shoulders and knees. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket when using public transport. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and maintain eye contact. A friendly 'Bună ziua' (Good day) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and specialties. Don't rush meals; dining is often a leisurely activity.
  • To experience Ilfov like a local, visit the local markets and try traditional Romanian foods such as 'mici' (grilled minced meat rolls) and 'sarmale' (cabbage rolls). Engage with locals, many of whom are friendly and willing to share insights into Romanian culture and history. Don't miss visiting the Snagov Monastery, rumored to be the burial place of Vlad the Impaler. Another local favorite is the Mogosoaia Palace, a beautiful example of Romanian Renaissance architecture.

When is the best time to visit Ilfov?

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With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Ilfov

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
Eve, your Evendo local guide

Here are the phrases I use most often in Ilfov. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

    • HelloSalut
      [sah-loot]
    • GoodbyeLa revedere
      [lah reh-veh-deh-reh]
    • YesDa
      [dah]
    • NoNu
      [noo]
    • Please/You're welcomeTe rog/ Cu plăcere
      [teh rog/ koo plah-cheh-reh]
    • Thank youMulțumesc
      [mul-tzu-mesk]
    • Excuse me/SorryScuză-mă/Îmi pare rău
      [skoo-zah-muh/ im pah-reh rah-oo]
    • How are you?Ce mai faci?
      [cheh my fah-ch?]
    • Fine. And you?Bine. Și tu?
      [bee-neh. shee too?]
    • Do you speak English?Vorbești engleză?
      [vor-besht eng-leh-zah?]
    • I don't understandNu înțeleg
      [noo un-tze-leg]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseAș dori să văd meniul, vă rog
      [ash doh-ree sah vehd meh-nee-ul, vah rog]
    • I don't eat meatNu mănânc carne
      [noo muh-nuhnc kar-neh]
    • Cheers!Noroc!
      [noh-roc]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseAș dori să plătesc, vă rog
      [ash doh-ree sah plah-tesc, vah rog]
    • Help!Ajutor!
      [ah-zhoo-tor]
    • Go away!Du-te!
      [doo-teh]
    • Call the Police!Sună la Poliție!
      [soo-nah lah poh-lee-tsee-eh]
    • Call a doctor!Sună un doctor!
      [soo-nah oon dok-tor]
    • I'm lostM-am pierdut
      [mahm pyehr-doot]
    • I'm illSunt bolnav
      [soont bol-nahv]
    • I'd like to buy...Aș dori să cumpăr...
      [ash doh-ree sah koom-pair...]
    • I'm just lookingMă uit doar
      [muh oo-eet doar]
    • How much is it?Cât costă?
      [kuht koh-stah?]
    • That's too expensiveAsta e prea scump
      [ahs-tah eh preh-ah skoomp]
    • Can you lower the price?Poți să scazi prețul?
      [pots sah skahz preh-tzul?]
    • What time is it?Ce oră este?
      [cheh or-uh yeh-steh?]
    • It's one o'clockEste o oră
      [yeh-steh oh or-uh]
    • Half past (10)Jumătate după (10)
      [joo-muh-tah-teh doo-pah (10)]
    • MorningDimineața
      [dee-mee-neh-ah-tsah]
    • AfternoonDupă-amiaza
      [doo-pah ah-mee-ah-zah]
    • EveningSeara
      [seh-ah-rah]
    • YesterdayIeri
      [yehr]
    • TodayAstăzi
      [ahs-tuhz]
    • TomorrowMâine
      [mee-neh]
    • 11
      [unu]
    • 22
      [doi]
    • 33
      [trei]
    • 44
      [patru]
    • 55
      [cinci]
    • 66
      [șase]
    • 77
      [șapte]
    • 88
      [opt]
    • 99
      [nouă]
    • 1010
      [zece]
    • Where's a/the...?Unde este un/...
      [oon-deh yeh-steh oon/...]
    • What's the address?Care este adresa?
      [kah-reh yeh-steh ah-dreh-sah?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Poți să-mi arăți (pe hartă)?
      [pots sahm ah-rah-tz (peh har-tah)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?Când vine următorul (autobuz)?
      [kand vee-neh oor-mah-toh-rool (ow-toh-booz)?]
    • A ticket (to ....)Un bilet (la ....)
      [oon bee-let (lah ....)]

History of Ilfov

  • Ilfov County, located in the historical region of Muntenia in Romania, has a rich history that dates back to ancient times. Archaeological findings suggest that the area has been inhabited since the Neolithic period. The fertile plains and strategic location near the Danube River made it an attractive settlement for early communities.

  • Ilfov's historical significance grew during the medieval period, especially with the rise of Bucharest in the 14th century. Bucharest, which now borders Ilfov County, became the capital of Wallachia in 1459. The region around Bucharest, including Ilfov, played a crucial role in the economic and political development of Wallachia, serving as an agricultural hub and a defensive buffer.

  • During the 18th century, Ilfov, along with the rest of Wallachia, experienced the Phanariote period. This era was marked by the rule of Greek princes appointed by the Ottoman Empire. The influence of Greek culture and administration left a lasting impact on the region, including the introduction of new agricultural techniques and the establishment of Orthodox churches.

  • The 19th century brought significant changes to Ilfov as Romania sought modernization and independence from Ottoman rule. The construction of roads, railways, and the expansion of Bucharest had a transformative effect on Ilfov. This period saw the rise of new industries and the improvement of agricultural practices in the region.

  • Ilfov, like much of Romania, was deeply affected by World War I. The aftermath of the war brought about social and economic changes. During the interwar period, Ilfov experienced rapid urbanization and industrial growth, benefiting from its proximity to Bucharest. This era also saw the establishment of educational and cultural institutions in the area.

  • World War II and the subsequent rise of the communist regime had profound impacts on Ilfov. The region underwent forced collectivization, leading to significant changes in agricultural practices. The communist period also saw industrial expansion and the development of new residential areas to accommodate the growing population of Bucharest.

  • The fall of communism in 1989 marked a new chapter for Ilfov. The region has since experienced significant economic growth and modernization. The influx of investments and the development of infrastructure have transformed Ilfov into a thriving suburban area. Today, Ilfov is known for its blend of historical landmarks, modern amenities, and vibrant cultural scene.

Neighbouring Regions of Ilfov

The closest regions to Ilfov, if you have time for more than one.

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