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Discover Wallachia: A blend of medieval history, breathtaking landscapes, and traditional Romanian charm in the heart of Romania.
Read more about Wallachia
When is the best time to visit Wallachia?
Best: May–June, September · 23–27°C| Month | High (°C) | Rainfall (mm) |
|---|---|---|
| January | 5 | 40 |
| February | 7 | 35 |
| March | 12 | 40 |
| April | 18 | 50 |
| May (best) | 23 | 60 |
| June (best) | 27 | 70 |
| July | 29 | 60 |
| August | 29 | 50 |
| September (best) | 24 | 45 |
| October | 17 | 40 |
| November | 11 | 40 |
| December | 6 | 45 |
Getting to and around Wallachia
How to get there
Transportation
Top city travel guides in Wallachia
The cities of Wallachia, and the easiest places to base yourself.
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Bucharest Bucharest blends Belle Époque architecture, communist-era landmarks, lively cafés, museums and Romanian culture in a fascinating capital city to explore.
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Brasov Brasov, Romania blends a medieval Saxon centre, Black Church, mountain scenery and lively cultural life with historic Transylvanian sightseeing.
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Sighisoara Sighisoara, Romania, pairs a UNESCO-listed medieval citadel with Saxon architecture, colourful towers, craft traditions and Transylvanian sightseeing.
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Constanta Constanța, Romania’s Black Sea port, pairs ancient Tomis, Art Nouveau landmarks, seaside promenades and Dobrogean cuisine with lively coastal culture.
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Craiova Craiova, Romania, pairs Oltenian history with grand palaces, leafy parks, art museums, local food and a lively central cultural scene for thoughtful city breaks.
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Târgu Jiu Târgu Jiu, Romania, brings Brâncuși’s UNESCO sculptures, Gorj heritage, riverside parks and historic streets together in a compelling cultural escape.
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Destinations in Wallachia
Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.
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Bran Castle Area Bran Castle Area in Romania blends medieval legend, Carpathian mountain scenery, village traditions, hiking trails and gateway access to Transylvania's pastoral landscapes.
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Transfagarasan Highway Transfagarasan Highway in Romania crosses the Fagaras Mountains, linking Vidraru Dam, Balea Lake and alpine viewpoints with dramatic road-trip scenery.
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Cheile Nerei National Park Cheile Nerei National Park in Romania reveals limestone gorges, turquoise springs, waterfalls, caves and quiet trails near Sasca Montană and Anina.
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Retezat National Park Retezat National Park in Romania pairs glacial lakes, high Carpathian peaks and alpine trails with rare wildlife, mountain huts and quiet valleys. -
Buila-Vanturarita National Park Discover the natural splendor and rich cultural heritage of Buila-Vanturarita National Park, a hidden gem in Romania's Carpathian Mountains.
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Bucegi Mountains Discover the mystical Bucegi Mountains in Romania, where natural beauty, rich culture, and thrilling adventures await. Explore iconic landmarks, historic monasteries, and local cuisine.
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Best attractions in Wallachia
Wallachia, nestled in the heart of Romania, offers a mesmerizing blend of dramatic landscapes, historic landmarks, and cultural richness that will captivate any visitor. Explore the imposing Carpathian Mountains that provide a stunning backdrop to medieval castles like the legendary Bran Castle, often linked with the Dracula legend. Wander through the ancient streets of Târgoviște, once the royal court of Wallachian princes, and delve into its rich history at the Princely Court and Chindia Tower. Savor the vibrant local culture in bustling cities like Ploiești and Craiova, where traditional Romanian cuisine and lively festivals await. Nature enthusiasts can immerse themselves in the serene beauty of the Bucegi Natural Park or the lush landscapes of the Danube River plains. Wallachia's diverse attractions promise an unforgettable journey through time and nature.
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Ethnographic museum
"Dimitrie Gusti" National Village Museum
Explore Romania's heritage at the Dimitrie Gusti National Village Museum, where history, culture, and tradition come to life in a stunning outdoor setting.
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Resort hotel
Zdrelo Spa
Discover the tranquility of Zdrelo Spa, where wellness meets nature in a luxurious retreat perfect for relaxation and rejuvenation.
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Woods
Munţii Latoriţei
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Munții Latoriței, a serene mountain range in Romania that offers stunning landscapes and a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.
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Tourist attraction
Statuia lui Mihai Viteazul
Explore the Mihai Viteazul Statue in Bucharest, a stunning tribute to Romanian history and a symbol of national pride amidst vibrant urban landscapes.
Best landmarks in Wallachia
Nestled in the heart of Romania, Wallachia is a treasure trove of historical landmarks that beckon the intrepid traveler with tales of medieval fortresses, opulent palaces, and stunning natural landscapes. Visitors can explore the imposing Poenari Castle, perched high on a cliff and once the real fortress of Vlad the Impaler, or wander through the elegant halls of the Curtea de Argeș Monastery, renowned for its intricate architecture and legendary craftsmanship. The vibrant city of Târgoviște offers a deep dive into Romanian history with its Princely Court and Chindia Tower, while the serene Snagov Monastery, shrouded in mystery and believed to be the final resting place of Vlad the Impaler, adds a touch of intrigue. Nature enthusiasts will be captivated by the majestic Carpathian Mountains that border Wallachia, offering breathtaking vistas and countless opportunities for hiking and adventure. Each landmark in Wallachia offers a unique glimpse into a region steeped in history and natural beauty, making it a must-visit destination for those looking to immerse themselves in Romania's rich cultural tapestry.
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Castle
Bran Castle
Explore Bran Castle, the iconic medieval fortress in Transylvania, rich in history and legendary tales, surrounded by breathtaking natural beauty.
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CastlePeleș Castle
Explore the splendor of Peleș Castle, a stunning architectural marvel nestled in the Carpathian Mountains, rich in history and breathtaking beauty.
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Castle
Castelul Corvinilor (Corvins' Castle)
Explore the enchanting Corvins' Castle in Hunedoara, Romania, where history, architecture, and adventure await every traveler.
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Tourist attraction
Salina Turda
Discover the breathtaking beauty and unique history of Salina Turda, an underground salt mine turned magical tourist destination in Romania.
Explore Wallachia on the map
Plan your trip on one map. See where the top cities, national parks and sights are, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.
Best hotels in Wallachia
Best restaurants in Wallachia
Wallachia's dining scene is a delightful journey through time and taste, offering visitors an authentic culinary experience deeply rooted in tradition. Expect to savor hearty dishes like sarmale (cabbage rolls filled with minced meat and rice), mămăligă (a cornmeal dish similar to polenta), and ciorbă de burtă (tripe soup), all bursting with rich, rustic flavors. The region's historical influences are evident in every bite, from Turkish-inspired kebabs to Austrian-style pastries. Local taverns, known as 'hanuri,' provide a cozy ambiance where you can enjoy your meal alongside a glass of țuică, a potent plum brandy. Fresh, locally-sourced ingredients and age-old recipes make dining in Wallachia not just a meal, but a cultural immersion that food enthusiasts will find irresistible.
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Restaurant
Caru' cu bere
Experience the rich flavors of Romania at Caru' cu bere - a historic restaurant filled with culture, tradition, and culinary delight.
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Romanian
Manuc's Inn
Discover Manuc's Inn: A Historic Culinary Gem Offering Traditional Romanian & Eastern European Flavors in Bucharest.
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Romanian
Sergiana
Experience authentic Romanian cuisine at Sergiana in Brașov - where tradition meets flavor in every bite.
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Brewpub
Berăria Poftă sau Foame
Discover Berăria Poftă sau Foame: A Brewpub Offering Authentic Romanian Cuisine and Craft Beer in the Heart of Brașov.
Best bars in Wallachia
Wallachia's nightlife is a vibrant blend of historical charm and modern entertainment, offering visitors a unique experience under the stars. As the sun sets, the medieval towns and cities like Târgoviște and Ploiești come alive with a mix of cozy, rustic taverns and chic, contemporary bars. Many of these venues are tucked away in centuries-old buildings, where you can sip on locally crafted wines and beers while soaking in the rich history and atmosphere. Live music is a staple, with genres ranging from traditional Romanian folk to modern rock and electronic beats, ensuring there's something for every taste. Dance enthusiasts can find lively nightclubs in the bustling centers, where the energy is palpable and the party often lasts until dawn. Whether you're looking to unwind with a quiet drink or dance the night away, Wallachia's nightlife promises an unforgettable experience.
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Restaurant
Nomad Skybar
Discover the vibrant Nomad Skybar in Bucharest, where exquisite dining meets breathtaking views and lively nightlife in a stylish atmosphere.
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Pub
Klausen Pubhouse
Discover the lively atmosphere of Klausen Pubhouse in Cluj-Napoca, where great food, drinks, and company await every visitor.
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Pub
The Vintage Pub
Discover the vibrant nightlife at The Vintage Pub in Bucharest, where great drinks, delicious food, and a lively atmosphere await.
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Bar
QP Pub
Discover the vibrant atmosphere and delicious offerings at QP Pub, a must-visit bar and restaurant in Bucharest's lively nightlife scene.
Best nightclubs in Wallachia
Wallachia's nightlife is a vibrant blend of historical charm and modern entertainment, offering visitors a unique experience under the stars. As the sun sets, the medieval towns and cities like Târgoviște and Ploiești come alive with a mix of cozy, rustic taverns and chic, contemporary bars. Many of these venues are tucked away in centuries-old buildings, where you can sip on locally crafted wines and beers while soaking in the rich history and atmosphere. Live music is a staple, with genres ranging from traditional Romanian folk to modern rock and electronic beats, ensuring there's something for every taste. Dance enthusiasts can find lively nightclubs in the bustling centers, where the energy is palpable and the party often lasts until dawn. Whether you're looking to unwind with a quiet drink or dance the night away, Wallachia's nightlife promises an unforgettable experience.
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Night club
Music Club
Discover the heart of Bucharest's nightlife at Music Club, where music, dance, and vibrant energy come together for unforgettable evenings.
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Disco club
M Club
Discover electrifying nightlife at M Club in Chibed, the ultimate disco club for unforgettable dance and music experiences.
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Night club
Liquid The Club
Discover the electrifying nightlife at Liquid The Club in Sibiu, where every night is a celebration of music, dance, and unforgettable memories.
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Night club
Pussycat night club brasov
Unleash your nightlife spirit at Pussycat Night Club in Brașov - where music, dance, and joy come alive until dawn.
Best shops in Wallachia
Wallachia's shopping scene is a captivating blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern delights, where bustling markets and quaint boutiques invite visitors to explore a treasure trove of handmade textiles, intricate wood carvings, and vibrant ceramics. In the heart of historic towns like Târgoviște and Curtea de Argeș, you can wander through centuries-old streets lined with shops that offer unique souvenirs, from richly embroidered garments to exquisite jewelry inspired by local folklore. Don't miss the chance to visit the lively open-air markets, where the scent of freshly baked bread and the vibrant colors of local produce create an enchanting atmosphere, perfect for discovering artisanal foods and regional wines. Whether you're seeking a one-of-a-kind keepsake or simply enjoying the local ambiance, Wallachia's shopping venues provide a delightful experience that reflects the region's rich cultural heritage.
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Shopping mall
AFI Cotroceni
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at AFI Cotroceni, Bucharest's largest mall featuring top brands, diverse dining, and exciting entertainment.
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Shopping mall
Băneasa Shopping City
Explore Băneasa Shopping City, Bucharest's premier shopping mall, featuring luxury boutiques, diverse dining options, and family-friendly entertainment.
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Shopping mall
Coresi Shopping Center
Discover the vibrant Coresi Shopping Center in Brașov, where shopping, dining, and entertainment come together in a modern retail experience.
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Shopping mall
Iulius Mall
Discover the ultimate shopping experience at Iulius Mall in Cluj-Napoca, featuring diverse retail, dining, and entertainment options for all tastes.
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Wallachia essentials
Currency and Payment
Safety
Emergency Situations
Do's and Don'ts
Local Tips
From Eve
Local phrases worth knowing
You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.
Basics
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Hello | Salut | [sah-loot] |
| Goodbye | La revedere | [lah reh-veh-deh-reh] |
| Yes | Da | [dah] |
| No | Nu | [noo] |
| Please/You're welcome | Te rog/ Cu plăcere | [teh rog/ koo plah-cheh-reh] |
| Thank you | Mulțumesc | [mool-tsoo-mesk] |
| Excuse me/Sorry | Scuză-mă/Îmi pare rău | [skoo-zah-muh/ eem pah-reh rah-oo] |
| How are you? | Ce mai faci? | [cheh my fahch] |
| Fine. And you? | Bine. Dar tu? | [bee-neh. dar too?] |
| Do you speak English? | Vorbești engleză? | [vor-besht en-gleh-zah] |
| I don't understand | Nu înțeleg | [noo in-tseh-lehg] |
Eating & Drinking
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to see the menu, please | Aș dori să văd meniul, vă rog | [ahsh doh-ree sah vehd meh-nee-ul, vah rog] |
| I don't eat meat | Nu mănânc carne | [noo muh-nuhnch kar-neh] |
| Cheers! | Noroc! | [noh-rock] |
| I would like to pay, please | Aș dori să plătesc, vă rog | [ahsh doh-ree sah plah-tesk, vah rog] |
Emergencies
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Help! | Ajutor! | [ah-joo-tor] |
| Go away! | Du-te departe! | [doo-teh deh-par-teh] |
| Call the Police! | Sunați Poliția! | [soo-nahts poh-lee-tsi-ah] |
| Call a doctor! | Sunați un doctor! | [soo-nahts oon dok-tor] |
| I'm lost | M-am pierdut | [muhm pyehr-doot] |
| I'm ill | Sunt bolnav | [soont bol-nav] |
Shopping
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| I'd like to buy... | Aș dori să cumpăr... | [ahsh doh-ree sah koom-pair] |
| I'm just looking | Mă uit doar | [muh uit do-ar] |
| How much is it? | Cât costă? | [kaht kos-tah] |
| That's too expensive | Asta e prea scump | [ahs-tah eh preh-ah skoomp] |
| Can you lower the price? | Poți să reduci prețul? | [pots sah reh-dooch pret-sool] |
Time & Numbers
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| What time is it? | Ce oră este? | [cheh oh-rah yeh-steh] |
| It's one o'clock | Este o oră | [yeh-steh o oh-rah] |
| Half past (10) | Jumătate după (10) | [joo-mah-tah-teh doo-pah (10)] |
| Morning | Dimineața | [dee-mee-neh-ahts-ah] |
| Afternoon | După-amiaza | [doo-pah ah-mee-ah-zah] |
| Evening | Seara | [seh-ah-rah] |
| Yesterday | Ieri | [yehr] |
| Today | Astăzi | [ahs-tuhz] |
| Tomorrow | Mâine | [mee-neh] |
| 1 | 1 | [unu] |
| 2 | 2 | [doi] |
| 3 | 3 | [trei] |
| 4 | 4 | [patru] |
| 5 | 5 | [cinci] |
| 6 | 6 | [șase] |
| 7 | 7 | [șapte] |
| 8 | 8 | [opt] |
| 9 | 9 | [nouă] |
| 10 | 10 | [zece] |
Transport & Directions
| English | Local | Say it |
|---|---|---|
| Where's a/the...? | Unde e...? | [oon-deh eh] |
| What's the address? | Care este adresa? | [kah-reh yeh-steh ah-dreh-sah] |
| Can you show me (on the map)? | Poți să-mi arăți (pe hartă)? | [pots sahm ah-rah-ts (peh hahr-tah)] |
| When's the next (bus)? | Când vine următorul (autobuz)? | [kand vee-neh oor-mah-tor-ul (ow-toh-booz)] |
| A ticket (to ....) | Un bilet (spre....) | [oon bee-let (spreh)] |
History of Wallachia
Foundation and Early History
Wallachia, also known as Ţara Românească, was founded in the early 14th century by the legendary voivode Basarab I. The region was strategically located between the Carpathian Mountains and the Danube River, providing both natural defenses and fertile lands. Basarab I is celebrated for his victory against the Hungarian king Charles I at the Battle of Posada in 1330, which secured Wallachia's autonomy from Hungary.
The Reign of Vlad the Impaler
One of Wallachia's most infamous rulers was Vlad III, also known as Vlad the Impaler or Dracula. He ruled Wallachia during the mid-15th century and is renowned for his brutal methods of punishing enemies, particularly impalement. Despite his harsh rule, Vlad III is also remembered for his fierce resistance against the Ottoman Empire, striving to maintain Wallachia's independence. His life and legends have inspired numerous stories, most famously Bram Stoker's 'Dracula'.
Ottoman Influence and Phanariot Era
By the end of the 15th century, Wallachia fell under the suzerainty of the Ottoman Empire. This period saw the rise of the Phanariot rulers, Greek elites appointed by the Ottoman Sultan. The Phanariot era, which lasted from the early 18th century until 1821, was marked by heavy taxation and economic exploitation but also by cultural and educational developments. The influence of the Phanariot era is still evident in the architecture and urban development of Wallachia's cities.
Revolution of 1821 and the End of Phanariot Rule
The Wallachian uprising of 1821, led by Tudor Vladimirescu, was a significant event in the region's history. Vladimirescu's revolt aimed to end the Phanariot regime and establish local rule. Although the revolt was ultimately suppressed, it marked the end of Phanariot rule and paved the way for Wallachia to regain some degree of autonomy. This period saw the beginning of modern reforms and the gradual decline of Ottoman influence.
Unification with Moldavia and the Birth of Romania
In 1859, Wallachia and Moldavia united under the leadership of Alexandru Ioan Cuza, forming the basis of modern Romania. This unification was a significant step towards the establishment of the Romanian nation-state. Cuza implemented numerous reforms to modernize the economy, education, and legal systems. The union was further solidified in 1862 when Bucharest was declared the capital of the United Principalities of Wallachia and Moldavia.
Cultural Heritage and Traditions
Wallachia is rich in cultural heritage, with a blend of Romanian, Greek, and Ottoman influences. Traditional music, dance, and crafts are integral to Wallachian culture. The region is known for its vibrant festivals, such as the Sărbătoarea Sfântului Gheorghe (St. George's Day), which celebrates the arrival of spring with traditional costumes, music, and dance. Wallachia's monasteries and churches, such as the Curtea de Argeș Monastery, are architectural gems that reflect the region's historical and religious significance.
Wallachia in Photos
Browse through our photo collection highlighting the charm and character of the destination.
Neighbouring regions of Wallachia
The closest regions to Wallachia, if you have time for more than one.
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Teleorman Discover Teleorman in southern Romania through Danube wetlands, archaeological sites, river towns, village traditions and the literary legacy of Marin Preda.
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Olt Explore Olt County in southern Romania for Roman ruins, Danube landscapes, Wallachian monasteries, rural crafts and historic towns.
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Giurgiu Explore Giurgiu County for Danube riverfronts, Comana wetlands, Wallachian heritage, rural landscapes and a gateway between Romania and Bulgaria. -
Dolj Explore Dolj, Romania: A captivating blend of history, nature, and culture in the heart of Oltenia.
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Oltenia Explore Oltenia in Romania for Brâncuși sculpture, Carpathian monasteries, Danube landscapes, spa towns and southern regional cuisine.
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