Aragon, Spain Travel Guide

Discover the enchanting landscapes, historic treasures, and vibrant culture of Aragon, Spain—where medieval charm meets natural beauty.

Nestled in northeastern Spain, Aragon is a region of captivating contrasts. From the towering peaks of the Pyrenees to the sweeping plains of the Ebro River Valley, Aragon offers a landscape as diverse as its rich history. You can explore medieval castles, historic cathedrals, and quaint villages that seem untouched by time. Aragon is also renowned for its natural beauty. The Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park is a must-see, with its dramatic cliffs, deep gorges, and lush forests. Whether you're an avid hiker or someone who simply enjoys serene landscapes, this park will leave you spellbound. The region's vibrant cities, like Zaragoza, the capital of Aragon, boast a unique blend of Roman, Moorish, and Gothic architecture. Here, you can visit the Basilica del Pilar and the Aljafería Palace, both stunning examples of Spain's architectural heritage. Don't miss the local cuisine, where traditional dishes like Ternasco de Aragón (roast lamb) and Migas (a dish made from bread crumbs) will tantalize your taste buds.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Aragon.

Visit the Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.
Wear comfortable walking shoes as many of the historic sites and natural parks involve a fair amount of walking.
Try local specialties like Ternasco de Aragón and Migas to get a true taste of Aragonese cuisine.
Check the local festival calendar; Aragon has numerous traditional festivals that offer a glimpse into its vibrant culture.
If you plan to explore rural areas, renting a car can be very helpful due to limited public transportation options.

Top City Travel Guides in Aragon

The cities of Aragon, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Valencia

San Sebastián

Tarragona

Zaragoza

Burgos

Destinations in Aragon

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park

Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park

Catalonia Pyrenees

Pyrenees Mountains

Explore Aragon: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Aragon

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

Browse the full guide

All Attractions

Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar

Discover the grandeur of the Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar, an iconic Baroque masterpiece and cultural gem in Zaragoza, Spain.

4.8

Monasterio de Piedra

Explore the enchanting Monasterio de Piedra, a stunning park and historic monastery in Zaragoza, Spain, where nature and tranquility meet.

4.7

Aljafería Palace

Experience the enchanting Aljafería Palace, a captivating blend of Moorish and Gothic architecture steeped in history and culture in Zaragoza, Spain.

4.6

Parque Grande José Antonio Labordeta

Discover the natural beauty and cultural richness of Zaragoza at Parque Grande José Antonio Labordeta, a serene city park perfect for relaxation and exploration.

4.7

Best landmarks in Aragon

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

Browse the full guide

All Landmarks

Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar

Explore the stunning Cathedral-Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar in Zaragoza, a masterpiece of Baroque architecture and a significant religious site.

4.8

Monasterio de Piedra

Explore the enchanting Monasterio de Piedra, a natural and historical wonder in Zaragoza, Spain, featuring stunning waterfalls and serene landscapes.

4.7

Aljafería Palace

Discover the stunning Aljafería Palace in Zaragoza, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing Moorish architecture and rich Spanish history.

4.6

Parque Grande José Antonio Labordeta

Explore the lush landscapes and vibrant flower gardens of Parque Grande José Antonio Labordeta, Zaragoza's cherished urban retreat and cultural gem.

4.7

Best restaurants in Aragon

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

Browse the full guide

All Restaurants

Meli Del Tubo

Experience authentic Spanish cuisine at Meli Del Tubo – Zaragoza's top-rated tapas bar in the heart of Old Town.

4.5

Baobab Restaurant

Explore the flavors of fresh vegetarian and vegan cuisine at Baobab Restaurant in Zaragoza, where every dish is crafted with passion.

4.6

Mesón de Aragón

Experience authentic Castilian cuisine at Mesón de Aragón - where tradition meets flavor in Zaragoza.

4.2

Restaurante Wenceslao

Experience authentic Spanish and Mediterranean flavors at Restaurante Wenceslao in Zaragoza, where every dish tells a story.

4.5

Best bars in Aragon

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

Browse the full guide

All Bars

Bar London

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious grilled delights at Bar London in Zaragoza, where great food meets friendly service.

4.2

Bodegas Almau

Experience the authentic flavors of Zaragoza at Bodegas Almau, where traditional tapas and local wines create an unforgettable culinary journey.

4.2

Bull McCabe's Irish Bar

Discover the lively spirit of Ireland at Bull McCabe's Irish Bar in Zaragoza, offering a cozy ambiance, hearty meals, and a wide selection of beverages.

4.2

Umalas Bar

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and innovative cocktails at Umalas Bar, a must-visit cocktail bar in Zaragoza's historic Old Town.

4.2

Best nightclubs in Aragon

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

Browse the full guide

All Nightclubs

HÏDE CLUB

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Zaragoza at HÏDE CLUB, where music and dance unite in a stylish disco atmosphere.

3.6

Reset Club

Dive into the heart of Zaragoza's nightlife at Reset Club, where unforgettable parties and vibrant rhythms await every weekend.

4.4

Club Taboo - Zaragoza

Discover Zaragoza's nightlife at Club Taboo, the city's top destination for music, dancing, and cocktails in an energetic atmosphere.

4.3

Supernova club

Unleash your energy at Supernova Club, Zaragoza's vibrant nightlife hub featuring top DJs, thrilling dance floors, and unforgettable late-night fun.

2.7

Best shops in Aragon

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

Browse the full guide

All Shops

Puerto Venecia

Discover Puerto Venecia, Zaragoza's premier shopping mall, where retail, dining, and entertainment come together in a vibrant, family-friendly atmosphere.

4.5

Centro Comercial Gran Casa

Discover a shopping haven at Centro Comercial Gran Casa in Zaragoza, featuring a wide range of stores, dining options, and entertainment for the whole family.

4.3

Primark

Explore fashion-forward finds at Primark in Zaragoza, where style meets affordability in a vibrant shopping atmosphere.

4.1

Centro Comercial Augusta

Discover Zaragoza's Centro Comercial Augusta, a shopping paradise with diverse stores, delightful dining, and family-friendly entertainment options.

3.7

Explore Aragon on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Aragon, mapped for you.

Aragon Essentials

Aragon is well-connected by various modes of transportation. The nearest international airports are Zaragoza Airport (ZAZ) and Barcelona-El Prat Airport (BCN). From Zaragoza, you can take a train or bus to various parts of Aragon, with frequent services available. If you're arriving from Madrid, high-speed trains (AVE) can take you to Zaragoza in about 1.5 hours. Car rentals are also available at major airports and cities for those who prefer to drive.
Aragon has an extensive public transportation network, including trains, buses, and taxis. The regional train service (RENFE) connects major cities like Zaragoza, Huesca, and Teruel. Local buses operate within cities and towns, while long-distance buses connect smaller villages. Taxis are readily available but can be more expensive. Renting a car is a convenient option for exploring rural areas and the Pyrenees. For cycling enthusiasts, many towns have bike rental services and scenic routes.
The official currency of Spain is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. It's advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and rural areas where card payments might not be an option. ATMs are abundant in cities and towns, allowing you to withdraw cash as needed. Currency exchange services can be found at airports, major train stations, and some hotels.
Aragon is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it's always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid displaying valuables and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While violent crime is rare, petty theft can occur in tourist areas. Specific areas to be cautious in Zaragoza include the Delicias and San Pablo neighborhoods, especially at night. Stick to well-lit and populated areas, and use common sense to ensure a safe trip.
In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which covers police, fire, and medical services. Major cities like Zaragoza, Huesca, and Teruel have hospitals and medical facilities. Pharmacies are widespread and can provide over-the-counter medications for minor health issues. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Keep a list of emergency contacts and the address of your country's embassy or consulate.
Fashion: Do dress modestly when visiting religious sites; avoid overly casual or revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Cover your head and shoulders in churches and monasteries. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake; a slight bow of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies like 'migas' and 'ternasco'. Don't refuse hospitality; it's considered impolite.
To experience Aragon like a local, visit the local markets, such as Mercado Central in Zaragoza, where you can buy fresh produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and eager to share stories about their region's history and culture. Don't miss the chance to hike in the Pyrenees or explore the medieval town of Albarracín. For a unique experience, attend a local fiesta or festival, which are vibrant and showcase traditional music, dance, and cuisine.

When is the best time to visit Aragon?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Aragon

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Aragon. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHola
  [Ola]
- GoodbyeAdiós
  [A-dee-os]
- YesSí
  [See]
- NoNo
  [No]
- Please/You're welcomePor favor
  [Por fa-vor]
- Thank youGracias
  [Gra-thias]
- Excuse me/SorryPerdón
  [Per-don]
- How are you?¿Cómo estás?
  [Ko-mo es-tas]
- Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
  [Byen. Ee too]
- Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
  [A-blas in-glés]
- I don't understandNo entiendo
  [No en-ti-en-do]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver el menú, por favor
  [Me gus-ta-ría ver el me-nú, por fa-vor]
- I don't eat meatNo como carne
  [No ko-mo car-ne]
- Cheers!¡Salud!
  [Sa-lud]
- I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
  [Me gus-ta-ría pa-gar, por fa-vor]
- Help!¡Ayuda!
  [A-yu-da]
- Go away!¡Vete!
  [Ve-te]
- Call the Police!¡Llama a la policía!
  [Ya-ma a la po-li-cía]
- Call a doctor!¡Llama a un médico!
  [Ya-ma a un mé-di-co]
- I'm lostEstoy perdido
  [Es-toy per-di-do]
- I'm illEstoy enfermo
  [Es-toy en-fer-mo]
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
  [Me gus-ta-ría com-prar]
- I'm just lookingSolo estoy mirando
  [So-lo es-toy mi-ran-do]
- How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
  [Kwan-to kwes-ta]
- That's too expensiveEso es muy caro
  [E-so es muy ka-ro]
- Can you lower the price?¿Puedes bajar el precio?
  [Pwe-des ba-har el pre-cio]
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
  [Ke o-ra es]
- It's one o'clockEs la una
  [Es la u-na]
- Half past (10)Diez y media
  [Dyez ee me-dia]
- MorningMañana
  [Ma-nyana]
- AfternoonTarde
  [Tar-de]
- EveningNoche
  [No-che]
- YesterdayAyer
  [A-yer]
- TodayHoy
  [Oy]
- TomorrowMañana
  [Ma-nyana]
- 1Uno
  [Oo-no]
- 2Dos
  [Dos]
- 3Tres
  [Tres]
- 4Cuatro
  [Kua-tro]
- 5Cinco
  [Sin-co]
- 6Seis
  [Seis]
- 7Siete
  [Sye-te]
- 8Ocho
  [O-cho]
- 9Nueve
  [Nwe-ve]
- 10Diez
  [Dyez]
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está un/una...?
  [Don-de es-ta un/una]
- What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
  [Kwal es la di-rec-ción]
- Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
  [Pwe-des mos-trar-me (en el ma-pa)]
- When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)?
  [Kwan-do es el pro-xi-mo (au-to-bus)]
- A ticket (to ....)Un billete (a ....)
  [Un bi-ye-te (a ....)]

History of Aragon

The Kingdom of Aragon was founded in the early 11th century, with the establishment of a small county under Count Aznar Galíndez. Over time, it expanded through a series of strategic marriages, alliances, and conquests. By the mid-12th century, Aragon had become a significant medieval power, especially after the union with the County of Barcelona, forming the Crown of Aragon.
In 1469, the marriage of Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile led to the union of the two powerful kingdoms. This union paved the way for the creation of a unified Spain, although Aragon retained its own laws and institutions for several centuries. The combined power of these two monarchs also led to significant events like the completion of the Reconquista and the discovery of the New World.
The Reconquista was a pivotal series of campaigns by Christian states to recapture territory from the Moors in medieval Spain. Aragon played an essential role in this endeavor, notably with the conquest of Zaragoza in 1118 by Alfonso I. The city, due to its strategic location, became a crucial center for the Kingdom of Aragon, symbolizing Christian dominance in the region.
During the 13th and 14th centuries, the Crown of Aragon expanded its territories significantly. It incorporated regions such as Valencia, the Balearic Islands, Sicily, Sardinia, and parts of Greece. This expansion turned Aragon into a maritime power in the Mediterranean, facilitating trade and cultural exchange between different regions.
The early 18th century saw the War of the Spanish Succession, a major European conflict triggered by the death of the childless Charles II of Spain. Aragon, siding with the Habsburg claimant, faced severe repercussions after the Bourbon victory. The Nueva Planta decrees in 1716 abolished the traditional laws and institutions of Aragon, integrating it more directly into the centralized Spanish state under Philip V.
Aragon boasts a rich architectural heritage, with influences ranging from Romanesque to Mudéjar styles. Notable examples include the Aljafería Palace in Zaragoza, a stunning example of Islamic architecture, and the Cathedral of Teruel, which showcases the unique Mudéjar art form. These structures reflect the diverse cultural and historical influences that have shaped the region.
Aragon is known for its vibrant cultural festivals, which celebrate its history and traditions. The Fiestas del Pilar in Zaragoza, held every October, is one of the most significant events, featuring parades, music, and traditional dances. Another notable festival is La Morisma in Aínsa, a reenactment of the battles between Moors and Christians, highlighting the region's historical conflicts and cultural heritage.
During the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939), Aragon was a significant battleground. The region saw intense fighting between the Republican and Nationalist forces, with cities like Teruel experiencing some of the most brutal battles. The war left a lasting impact on Aragon, with many memorials and museums today dedicated to preserving the memory of this turbulent period.