Travel Guide to Tarragona
Experience Tarragona: A Mediterranean gem filled with Roman history, medieval charm, sunny beaches, and vibrant festivals on Spain's Costa Daurada.
Tarragona: A Journey Through Time on the Mediterranean Coast
Tarragona, perched on Spain's stunning Costa Daurada, is a city where history and the sea converge. As you wander through its ancient streets, you'll feel the echoes of Roman legions and medieval knights. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is famed for its well-preserved Roman ruins, including the impressive amphitheater overlooking the Mediterranean and the ancient city walls that have stood the test of time. The city's old quarter, or 'Part Alta,' invites you to lose yourself in its narrow, winding streets. Here, you'll discover the grand Tarragona Cathedral, a stunning blend of Romanesque and Gothic architecture that has watched over the city for centuries. The nearby Plaça del Rei is home to the National Archaeological Museum, where you can delve deeper into the city's storied past. Beyond its historical treasures, Tarragona offers a vibrant seaside experience. The golden sands of Playa del Miracle and Playa Larga are perfect for basking in the sun or enjoying a refreshing dip in the azure waters of the Mediterranean. The city's bustling Rambla Nova is lined with shops, cafes, and restaurants, providing a delightful blend of culture and leisure. Tarragona is also known for its lively festivals. The Santa Tecla Festival in September is a highlight, featuring parades, fireworks, and traditional human tower building. Food lovers will relish the local cuisine, with dishes such as 'calçots' (grilled spring onions) and 'romesco' sauce, as well as fresh seafood straight from the Mediterranean.
Local tips in Tarragona
- Visit the Roman amphitheater early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a peaceful view of the Mediterranean.
- Try the local 'calçots' and 'romesco' sauce at a traditional restaurant for a true taste of Tarragona.
- Explore the Part Alta in the late afternoon when the streets are less crowded and the lighting is perfect for photos.
- Check the festival calendar before your visit to experience the lively Santa Tecla Festival or other local events.
- Walk along the Balcón del Mediterráneo for stunning panoramic views of the coastline.
Popular Attractions in Tarragona
Tarragona, located on the stunning Costa Dorada in Spain, offers visitors a unique blend of ancient history and modern charm. Explore the well-preserved Roman ruins, including the impressive amphitheater overlooking the Mediterranean Sea, and the ancient walls surrounding the old town. Wander through the winding streets of the historic center, lined with charming cafes and shops. Don't miss the beautiful Tarragona Cathedral and the breathtaking views from the top of the Roman Circus. With its rich history, delicious cuisine, and beautiful beaches, Tarragona is a must-visit destination for any traveler.
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Discover the exhilarating experiences awaiting at PortAventura World, a top amusement park in Tarragona, Spain, perfect for family fun and adventure.
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Explore the Amfiteatre de Tarragona, an ancient Roman amphitheater offering stunning views and a glimpse into the past of Tarragona.
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PortAventura Park: The Ultimate Amusement Park Experience in Tarragona, Spain, with Thrilling Rides and Family Fun.
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Explore the adrenaline-fueled world of Ferrari Land, where thrilling rides and Italian automotive history come to life in one spectacular theme park.
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Explore the lush landscapes and vibrant flora of Parc Samà, a serene botanical garden in Cambrils, Tarragona, perfect for relaxation and exploration.
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Experience breathtaking vistas and rich history at Tarragona's Mediterranean Balcony, the perfect spot for relaxation and exploration.
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Discover the breathtaking Ferreres Aqueduct in Tarragona, a stunning Roman engineering marvel with picturesque views and rich history.
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Explore the ancient Circ Romà in Tarragona, a stunning historical landmark showcasing the splendor of Roman architecture and culture.
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Discover the magic of El Roc de Sant Gaietà, a captivating coastal destination in Roda de Berà, rich in history, beauty, and vibrant culture.
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Aquopolis Costa Daurada offers endless water fun and excitement for families and thrill-seekers in the heart of La Pineda Salou's beautiful coastline.
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Explore the stunning Catedral de Tarragona, a blend of Gothic and Romanesque architecture that showcases the rich cultural heritage of Spain.
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Experience the vibrant culture and gastronomy at the Central Market of Tarragona, where local flavors and traditions come alive.
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Explore the Monument to the Castellers in Tarragona, a stunning tribute to the vibrant Catalan tradition of human towers.
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Experience the sun-kissed shores and tranquil vibes of Platja Els Pilons, a beach paradise in Salou, perfect for relaxation and adventure.
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Discover the enchanting Castell de Tamarit, a historic castle on the Costa Dorada, perfect for weddings and unforgettable experiences amidst breathtaking scenery.
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Experience the ultimate aquatic adventure at Caribe Aquatic Park, a tropical water paradise in Vila-seca, Tarragona, perfect for family fun and relaxation.
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Experience the grandeur of Roman history at Fòrum Colonial de Tarraco, a captivating archaeological gem in Tarragona's vibrant landscape.
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Experience the golden sands and vibrant atmosphere of Platja de la Pineda, a perfect beach destination in Tarragona for relaxation and fun.
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Discover the rich Roman history and stunning architecture of Torre del Pretori, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Tarragona.
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Discover ancient treasures at the National Archaeological Museum of Tarragona, home to stunning artifacts from the Roman Empire and beyond.
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Explore the lush landscapes and rich history of Parc del Miracle, a serene urban park in the heart of Tarragona, Spain.
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Explore the Roman quarry of El Mèdol, a stunning archaeological site near Tarragona, showcasing ancient engineering and breathtaking landscapes.
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Uncover Tarragona's rich Roman history at the stunning Muralla Romana, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with breathtaking views.
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Explore Casa Museu Castellarnau in Tarragona, a local history museum showcasing the rich cultural heritage and architectural beauty of the region.
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Experience the vibrant charm of Port de Cambrils, a picturesque marina offering stunning views and unforgettable coastal adventures in Catalonia.
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Experience the rich history of Tarragona at Passeig Arqueològic, an open-air museum showcasing ancient Roman architecture and stunning views.
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Experience the enchanting world of magic and fine dining at the House of Illusion in Salou, a must-visit dinner theater for every traveler.
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Explore Font del Centenari, a stunning sculpture in Tarragona that embodies the city's rich heritage and artistic flair, perfect for culture-loving tourists.
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Experience the beauty of Platja de La Pineda, a stunning beach destination in Vila-seca, perfect for relaxation and family fun along the Mediterranean.
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Explore the lush landscapes and historical charm of Plaça Imperial Tàrraco, a tranquil park in the heart of Tarragona, Spain.
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Discover the vibrant streets and rich maritime heritage of Barri del Serrallo, Tarragona's charming historical neighborhood.
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Immerse yourself in the serene landscapes and artistic charm of Camp de Mart, Tarragona’s hidden gem for relaxation and exploration.
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Explore Tarragona's rich maritime history at Museu del Port, a captivating attraction with interactive exhibits and stunning port views.
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Discover modern art in Tarragona at the Museo de Arte Moderno, where creativity meets contemporary expression in a stunning gallery setting.
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Discover the serene beauty and historical significance of the Early Christian Cemetery of Tàrraco in Tarragona, a UNESCO World Heritage site that unveils ancient burial traditions.
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Experience the magnificence of the Roman Theatre of Tàrraco, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing the brilliance of ancient Roman architecture and culture.
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Discover the beauty and vibrancy of Platja de Llevant, a public beach in Salou with golden sands and crystal-clear waters ideal for relaxation and adventure.
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Explore Casa Canals in Tarragona, a beautiful museum showcasing the city's rich history and stunning architectural design, perfect for history lovers.
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Discover the charm of La Pineda, a beautiful public beach in Tarragona, perfect for sunbathing, water sports, and family fun.
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Experience the vibrant blend of history, culture, and culinary delights at the stunning Port of Tarragona, a must-visit harbor in Spain.
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Discover the historical allure of St. Anthony Gate, a remarkable landmark that embodies the spirit of Tarragona's rich cultural heritage.
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Explore the enchanting Plaça del Pallol in Tarragona, a historic square surrounded by stunning architecture and vibrant local culture.
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Discover the lush landscapes and serene atmosphere of Parc de Saavedra, Tarragona's urban oasis perfect for relaxation and family fun.
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Experience the thrill of adventure sports at Bosc Aventura Salou, featuring archery, paintball, and a unique miniature golf course in a stunning natural setting.
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Discover Llevant Beach, a breathtaking destination on the Costa Dorada, where sun, sand, and fun come together for an unforgettable escape.
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Experience the tranquility and beauty of Parc de la Ciutat, Tarragona's premier urban park, perfect for relaxation and outdoor activities.
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Explore the breathtaking Portal del Roser, a stunning Roman architectural gem in Tarragona, where history and beauty intertwine.
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Explore centuries of religious art and history at Museu Diocesà de Tarragona, a cultural gem in the heart of Tarragona.
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Explore the iconic Scipio's Tower in Tarragona, a monumental tribute to Roman heritage, offering breathtaking views and historical insights.
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Discover the majestic Torre de les Monges, a historical landmark in Tarragona, showcasing stunning architecture and panoramic views of the ancient city.
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Explore the Maqueta de la ciutat romana de Tarraco, a captivating model of the ancient Roman city showcasing its remarkable architecture and rich history.
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Discover the historic Monument a Roger de Llúria in Tarragona, a stunning tribute to a legendary admiral, surrounded by beautiful gardens and rich culture.
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Explore the tranquil beauty of Quinta de Sant Rafael, a historical gem in Tarragona with stunning gardens and rich cultural heritage.
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Explore Pilons Street: A Vibrant Tourist Attraction in Tarragona Filled with Culture, History, and Culinary Delights.
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Explore the historic Plaça de les Cols, a cultural gem in Tarragona, featuring stunning architecture and vibrant local events.
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Discover the serene beauty and rich history of Capella de Sant Pau, a captivating chapel in the heart of Tarragona, Spain.
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Discover the historic Monument a Jaume I in Salou, a stunning sculpture honoring a pivotal figure in Catalonia's heritage amidst beautiful coastal scenery.
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Discover Tarragona's rich history at the Monument to the Heroes of 1811, a stunning tribute to bravery and resilience amidst beautiful surroundings.
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Experience the charm of Port de Tarragona, a picturesque marina blending history, culture, and Mediterranean serenity for every traveler.
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Uncover biblical history through a captivating collection at Museu Bíblic Tarraconense, Tarragona's cherished cultural gem.
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Experience the charm of Tarragona at Torre-Rellotge del Moll, where history meets stunning coastal views.
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Explore the exquisite wines and cavas of Bodega de Vino y Cava Vives Ambrós in the heart of Tarragona, where tradition and flavor come alive.
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Discover Tarragona's heritage at Museu de l'Antiga Audiència, where history comes alive through captivating exhibits and artifacts.
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Discover the vibrant charm of Passeig Jaume I, a stunning seaside promenade in Salou offering breathtaking views and lively entertainment.
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Discover the stunning Torre dels Vents in Tarragona, a monument offering breathtaking views and a glimpse into the city’s rich history and culture.
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Discover Tarragona's Columna Romana, a stunning historical landmark that embodies the city's rich Roman history and architectural splendor.
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Explore Tarragona's Forum Provincial Mur Perimetral, a stunning historical landmark showcasing ancient Roman architecture and rich cultural heritage.
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Discover the beauty and charm of Passeig Sant Antoni, a picturesque promenade in Tarragona, ideal for leisurely strolls and local culture.
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Experience the vibrant culture and historical charm of Plaça dels Sedassos, a must-visit square in the heart of Tarragona, Spain.
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Experience the historical grandeur of Muralla Romana, an ancient Roman wall in Tarragona, a UNESCO World Heritage site with breathtaking views.
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Discover Tarragona's stunning coastline with unforgettable boat tours at Excursions Marítimes Tarragona BLAU, a must-visit attraction for every tourist.
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Discover the grandeur of the Temple of the Roman Triad in Tarragona, a stunning testament to ancient Roman architecture and heritage.
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Discover tranquility at Platja dels Capellans, a stunning beach in Tarragona perfect for relaxation and family fun amidst breathtaking Mediterranean views.
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Experience the breathtaking views and serene ambiance at Tarragona's Mirador, a must-see tourist attraction offering stunning panoramas of the coast.
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Discover the natural wonder of El Bufador d'Aiguas in Tarragona, where the sea creates stunning displays through powerful blowholes.
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Explore Tarragona's vibrant mural scene at 'A les nostres mares murales', where local artistry meets cultural storytelling.
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Discover the artistic allure of Carrer d'en Mediona in Tarragona, where vibrant murals bring the streets to life with stunning visuals and local culture.
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Explore Antiga Casa del Consolat Tarragoní, a historical landmark in Tarragona showcasing the city's rich maritime heritage and stunning architectural beauty.
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Explore the fascinating history of Tarragona at the stunning Imperi Roma Gate, a magnificent relic of ancient Roman architecture.
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Discover the tranquility of Parc de la Moreneta, a lush city park in Reus, Tarragona, where nature and relaxation await every visitor.
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Explore Portal del Carro in Tarragona for an enchanting journey into the ancient history of Spain, filled with archaeological wonders and breathtaking views.
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Uncover the ancient wonders of Tarragona at the Plano antigua tarragona romana, a must-see for history enthusiasts and travelers alike.
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Explore the breathtaking Cañón in Tarragona, a stunning natural wonder perfect for outdoor adventures and serene escapes.
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Explore Font Moderna: A stunning architectural gem on Tarragona's coastline, uniting nature and contemporary artistry for an unforgettable experience.
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Discover the ancient wonders of Tàrraco at this engaging local history museum, showcasing Tarragona's rich Roman heritage.
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Discover the charm of Port Esportiu de Tarragona, a vibrant marina perfect for leisure, dining, and water adventures along the stunning Mediterranean coast.
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Explore Plaça de la Font, Tarragona's vibrant town square rich in history and local culture, surrounded by stunning architecture and lively cafes.
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Experience the vibrant heart of Tarragona at Rambla Nova, where history meets modern culture in a lively town square.
Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Tarragona
When is the best time to go to Tarragona?
Local Phrases
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- HelloHola
[oh-lah] - GoodbyeAdiós
[ah-dee-ohs] - YesSí
[see] - NoNo
[noh] - Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
[por fah-vor/de nah-dah] - Thank youGracias
[grah-thyahs] - Excuse me/SorryPerdón/Lo siento
[pair-dohn/loh syen-toh] - How are you?¿Cómo estás?
[koh-moh ehs-tahs] - Fine. And you?Bien. ¿Y tú?
[byen. ee too] - Do you speak English?¿Hablas inglés?
[ah-blahs een-glehs] - I don't understandNo entiendo
[noh ehn-tyen-doh]
- HelloHola
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver la carta, por favor
[meh goo-stah-ree-ah behr lah kahr-tah, por fah-vor] - I don't eat meatNo como carne
[noh koh-moh kahr-neh] - Cheers!¡Salud!
[sah-loohd] - I would like to pay, pleaseMe gustaría pagar, por favor
[meh goo-stah-ree-ah pah-gahr, por fah-vor]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMe gustaría ver la carta, por favor
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- Help!¡Ayuda!
[ah-yoo-dah] - Go away!¡Vete!
[veh-teh] - Call the Police!¡Llama a la Policía!
[yah-mah ah lah poh-lee-thee-ah] - Call a doctor!¡Llama a un médico!
[yah-mah ah oon meh-dee-koh] - I'm lostEstoy perdido
[ehs-toy pair-dee-doh] - I'm illEstoy enfermo
[ehs-toy ehn-fehr-moh]
- Help!¡Ayuda!
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- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
[meh goo-stah-ree-ah kohm-prahr] - I'm just lookingEstoy mirando
[ehs-toy meer-ahn-doh] - How much is it?¿Cuánto cuesta?
[kwan-toh kwehs-tah] - That's too expensiveEsto es demasiado caro
[ehs-toh ehs deh-mah-syah-doh kah-roh] - Can you lower the price?¿Puede rebajar el precio?
[pweh-deh reh-bah-hahr ehl pree-syoh]
- I'd like to buy...Me gustaría comprar...
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- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
[keh oh-rah ehs] - It's one o'clockEs la una
[ehs lah oo-nah] - Half past (10)Es la diez y media
[ehs lah dyehth ee meh-dyah] - MorningMañana
[mah-nyah-nah] - AfternoonTarde
[tahr-deh] - EveningNoche
[noh-cheh] - YesterdayAyer
[ah-yehr] - TodayHoy
[oy] - TomorrowMañana
[mah-nyah-nah] - 1Uno
[oo-noh] - 2Dos
[dohs] - 3Tres
[trehs] - 4Cuatro
[kwah-troh] - 5Cinco
[theen-koh] - 6Seis
[says] - 7Siete
[syeh-teh] - 8Ocho
[oh-choh] - 9Nueve
[nweh-veh] - 10Diez
[dyehth]
- What time is it?¿Qué hora es?
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- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está...?
[dohn-deh ehs-tah] - What's the address?¿Cuál es la dirección?
[kwahl ehs lah dee-rehk-syon] - Can you show me (on the map)?¿Puedes mostrarme (en el mapa)?
[pweh-dehs mohs-trar-meh (ehn ehl mah-pah)] - When's the next (bus)?¿Cuándo es el próximo (autobús)?
[kwan-doh ehs ehl proh-ksee-moh (ow-toh-boos)] - A ticket (to ....)Un billete (a ....)
[oon bee-yeh-teh (ah ...)]
- Where's a/the...?¿Dónde está...?
History of Tarragona
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Founded in the 3rd century BCE, Tarraco was the capital of the Roman province of Hispania Citerior. The city flourished under Roman rule, becoming a major administrative and commercial hub. The remains of the Roman Circus, Amphitheatre, and the impressive Aqueduct of Les Ferreres, also known as the Devil's Bridge, attest to its historical significance.
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Following the decline of the Roman Empire, Tarraco was captured by the Visigoths in the 5th century CE. It became an important Visigothic settlement, and traces of this period can still be seen in the city's architecture and archaeological findings.
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In the 8th century, Tarragona fell to the Moors, who ruled the area for several centuries. The Moorish influence is evident in the city's layout and some architectural elements, although much of this period's physical heritage has been lost.
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By the 12th century, Tarragona was reconquered by the Christians during the Reconquista. It became an important religious center, marked by the construction of the Tarragona Cathedral, a stunning example of Gothic architecture that began in 1171.
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During the Middle Ages, Tarragona experienced economic and cultural growth. The city's strategic location made it a key trading port, attracting merchants and artisans. The medieval walls and structures, including the Archbishop's Palace, reflect this period of prosperity.
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In the early 18th century, Tarragona played a significant role during the War of Spanish Succession. The city's fortifications were strengthened, and it became a key military outpost. The Battle of Tarragona in 1811 was a crucial event, leading to extensive damage but also to the city's eventual liberation.
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The 19th and 20th centuries saw Tarragona undergoing significant modernization. The introduction of the railway, the expansion of the port, and the development of industry transformed the city into a dynamic urban center. The modernist architecture from this era adds a unique charm to the city's historical landscape.
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Tarragona's rich history has been recognized by UNESCO, which declared the Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco a World Heritage Site in 2000. This recognition highlights the city's importance as a cultural and historical treasure, preserving its legacy for future generations.
Tarragona Essentials
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Tarragona is well-connected and easily accessible. The nearest international airport is Barcelona-El Prat Airport, located about 82 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a direct train or bus to Tarragona, which takes approximately 1-1.5 hours. Alternatively, you can rent a car and drive along the AP-7 or C-32 highways. Tarragona also has a train station with connections to major Spanish cities, including high-speed AVE trains from Madrid and Barcelona.
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Tarragona has a comprehensive public transportation system that includes buses and taxis. The local bus service, operated by EMT, covers most parts of the city and nearby areas. Tickets can be purchased on the bus or at designated kiosks. Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked via phone. For exploring the historical center, walking is the best option as many attractions are within close proximity. Renting a bicycle is also a popular way to get around, with several rental shops available.
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The official currency in Spain is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry some cash for small purchases and in case you visit smaller establishments that may not accept cards. ATMs are plentiful throughout Tarragona, and you can withdraw cash using international cards. Currency exchange services are available at banks and exchange bureaus.
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Tarragona is generally safe for tourists, but standard precautions should be taken. Petty crimes, such as pickpocketing, can occur in crowded areas and popular tourist spots. Be particularly vigilant in the Old Town and around the Roman ruins. Avoid walking alone in poorly lit areas at night. The neighborhoods of Campclar and Torreforta have higher crime rates, so it's best to stay cautious if visiting these areas.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. This number connects you to police, fire, and medical services. Tarragona has several hospitals and clinics that provide emergency medical care. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers health emergencies. For minor health issues, pharmacies (farmacias) are available throughout the city and can provide over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress comfortably but stylishly. In summer, lightweight clothing is recommended, but avoid overly revealing outfits when visiting religious sites. Religion: Do respect local customs, especially in churches. Cover your shoulders and knees when entering religious buildings. Public Transport: Do validate your ticket when boarding buses. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a polite 'Hola' or 'Buenos días.' A handshake is common when meeting someone for the first time. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like 'calçots' and 'fideuà.' Don’t start eating until everyone at the table has been served.
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To experience Tarragona like a local, visit the Mercat Central de Tarragona, where you can find fresh produce and local delicacies. Attend local festivals such as the Castells (human towers) and Santa Tecla Festival to immerse yourself in the culture. Take a leisurely stroll along Rambla Nova, a popular spot for locals to relax and socialize. Don't miss out on trying 'vermut,' a local aperitif, at one of the many bars in the city.
Trending Landmark in Tarragona
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Mediterranean Balcony
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Amfiteatre de Tarragona
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Circ Romà
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The Ferreres Aqueduct
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Monument to the Castellers
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Colonial forum of Tàrraco
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Roman theatre of Tàrraco
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Font del Centenari
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Parc de la Ciutat
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St. Anthony Gate
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National Archaeological Museum of Tarragona
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Muralla Romana de Tarragona
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Portal del Roser
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Monument als herois de 1811
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Passeig Arqueològic
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