The Enchanting Fairy Chimneys of Goreme
Discover the enchanting fairy chimneys, ancient cave dwellings, and breathtaking hot air balloon rides in Goreme, the heart of Cappadocia's magical landscape.
Nestled in the heart of Cappadocia, Goreme is a magical town that looks as if it has been plucked straight out of a fairytale. Known for its unique rock formations called 'fairy chimneys', this charming town offers a surreal landscape that captivates visitors from the moment they arrive. The town is surrounded by towering rock formations, ancient cave dwellings, and intricate rock-cut churches, making it a paradise for history buffs and nature enthusiasts alike. One of the most iconic experiences in Goreme is the hot air balloon ride at sunrise. As the sun rises over the horizon, dozens of colorful balloons take to the skies, offering breathtaking views of the valleys and rock formations below. This experience is truly unforgettable and is often considered a highlight of any trip to Turkey. The Goreme Open-Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is another must-visit. This ancient monastic complex features stunning frescoes and rock-cut churches dating back to the Byzantine era. Walking through the museum feels like stepping back in time, providing a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region. Additionally, the town offers a variety of local restaurants and cafes where visitors can sample traditional Turkish cuisine while enjoying the scenic views. Goreme is also an excellent base for exploring the wider Cappadocia region. From hiking through the Rose Valley to visiting the underground cities of Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, there is no shortage of adventures to be had. The town's warm hospitality and unique charm make it a perfect destination for travelers looking to experience the magic of Cappadocia.
Local tips in Goreme
- Book your hot air balloon ride in advance, as slots fill up quickly, especially during peak tourist season.
- Wear comfortable shoes for exploring, as many of Goreme's attractions involve walking on uneven terrain.
- Visit the Goreme Open-Air Museum early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
- Try local dishes such as testi kebab and manti at one of the town's traditional restaurants.
- Consider staying in a cave hotel for a unique and authentic experience.
The Enchanting Fairy Chimneys of Goreme
Nestled in the heart of Cappadocia, Goreme is a magical town that looks as if it has been plucked straight out of a fairytale. Known for its unique rock formations called 'fairy chimneys', this charming town offers a surreal landscape that captivates visitors from the moment they arrive. The town is surrounded by towering rock formations, ancient cave dwellings, and intricate rock-cut churches, making it a paradise for history buffs and nature enthusiasts alike. One of the most iconic experiences in Goreme is the hot air balloon ride at sunrise. As the sun rises over the horizon, dozens of colorful balloons take to the skies, offering breathtaking views of the valleys and rock formations below. This experience is truly unforgettable and is often considered a highlight of any trip to Turkey. The Goreme Open-Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is another must-visit. This ancient monastic complex features stunning frescoes and rock-cut churches dating back to the Byzantine era. Walking through the museum feels like stepping back in time, providing a glimpse into the rich history and culture of the region. Additionally, the town offers a variety of local restaurants and cafes where visitors can sample traditional Turkish cuisine while enjoying the scenic views. Goreme is also an excellent base for exploring the wider Cappadocia region. From hiking through the Rose Valley to visiting the underground cities of Derinkuyu and Kaymakli, there is no shortage of adventures to be had. The town's warm hospitality and unique charm make it a perfect destination for travelers looking to experience the magic of Cappadocia.
When is the best time to go to Goreme?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Uchisar Castle
Experience the breathtaking views and rich history of Uchisar Castle, Cappadocia's highest fortress and an iconic tourist attraction.
Goreme Historical National Park
Explore the enchanting landscapes and rich history of Goreme Historical National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in the heart of Cappadocia.
Paşabağları Müze ve Örenyeri
Experience the enchanting beauty and rich history of Paşabağlar, a stunning open-air museum showcasing Cappadocia's fairy chimneys and ancient culture.
Göreme Open Air Museum
Discover the captivating history and breathtaking beauty of Göreme Open Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage site in the heart of Cappadocia.
Pigeon Valley
Explore Pigeon Valley: A breathtaking natural park in Cappadocia, showcasing unique rock formations, ancient history, and stunning hiking trails.
Love Valley
Explore Love Valley, Cappadocia's stunning natural wonder with unique rock formations and breathtaking landscapes perfect for hikes and photography.
Zelve Open Air Museum
Experience the enchanting Zelve Open Air Museum in Cappadocia, where ancient rock-cut churches meet breathtaking landscapes in a journey through history.
Old Cappadocia
Experience the charm of Old Cappadocia: a delightful fusion of scenic beauty and authentic Turkish cuisine in an unforgettable setting.
Rose Valley
Discover the breathtaking beauty of Rose Valley, a nature preserve in Cappadocia known for its stunning landscapes and rich history.
Topdeck Cave
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine in a stunning cave setting at Topdeck Cave Restaurant in Göreme, Cappadocia.
Kelebek Special Cave Hotel
Discover the charm of Cappadocia at Kelebek Special Cave Hotel, where luxury meets tradition in a stunning natural landscape.
ROCKS TERRACE RESTAURANT
Discover authentic Turkish flavors and breathtaking views at Rocks Terrace Restaurant in Göreme, perfect for an unforgettable dining experience.
İnci Cave Restaurant Göreme
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine in a stunning cave setting at İnci Cave Restaurant in Göreme, where flavor meets breathtaking scenery.
One Way Cafe
Discover the charm of One Way Cafe in Göreme, where authentic Turkish flavors meet a cozy atmosphere, perfect for travelers seeking relaxation.
Turkish Ravioli Restaurant
Experience the authentic taste of Turkish dumplings at Turkish Ravioli Restaurant in Göreme, a culinary highlight of your Turkish getaway.
Unmissable attractions to see
Uchisar Castle
Explore the breathtaking Uchisar Castle, a historical fortress with stunning views over Cappadocia's iconic landscape.
Goreme Historical National Park
Explore the natural wonders and rich history of Göreme Historical National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Cappadocia, Turkey.
Göreme Open Air Museum
Discover the breathtaking artistry and history at Göreme Open Air Museum, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Cappadocia, Turkey.
Kaymakli Underground City
Discover Kaymakli Underground City, an ancient marvel in Cappadocia, Turkey, where history and adventure await beneath the surface.
Pigeon Valley
Discover the mesmerizing landscapes and rich history of Pigeon Valley in Cappadocia, a perfect destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Love Valley
Explore the breathtaking Love Valley in Cappadocia, where nature's artistry meets stunning landscapes and unique rock formations.
Asmali Konak
Discover the rich heritage and architectural beauty of Asmali Konak in Ürgüp, a captivating tourist attraction in the heart of Cappadocia.
Imagination Valley
Experience the enchanting landscapes of Imagination Valley, where nature's artistry creates whimsical rock formations that spark creativity and wonder.
Ortahisar Castle
Experience the breathtaking views and rich history of Ortahisar Castle, a must-visit historical landmark in the heart of Cappadocia, Turkey.
Özkonak Underground City
Explore the depths of Özkonak Underground City, a historical marvel showcasing ancient ingenuity and architectural brilliance in Cappadocia.
Kizilcukur Valley(Gun batimi)
Discover the breathtaking landscapes and stunning sunsets of Kizilcukur Valley in Cappadocia, a must-see destination for every traveler.
Güray Müze
Explore the captivating Güray Museum in Avanos, where modern art meets tradition in a breathtaking setting.
Twin Fairy Chimneys
Explore the Twin Fairy Chimneys in Cappadocia, a stunning natural wonder featuring unique geological formations and rich ancient history.
Cappadocia Adventure
Experience the thrill of Cappadocia with exhilarating ATV tours and unforgettable adventures in Turkey's breathtaking landscapes.
Çardak Saray Yeraltı Evi Underground cıty
Unearth the secrets of history at Çardak Saray Underground City, a captivating tourist attraction in the heart of Nevşehir, Turkey.
Essential places to dine
Sedef
Experience the rich flavors of traditional Turkish cuisine at Sedef in Göreme - where every meal tells a story.
Gurme kebab restaurant
Experience the best kebabs in Göreme at Gurme Kebab Restaurant - where traditional flavors meet stunning views.
India Gate Indian Restaurant cappadocia
Experience authentic Indian flavors at India Gate Indian Restaurant in the heart of Cappadocia's breathtaking landscape.
Chef Kebap Restaurant
Discover delectable Turkish barbecue at Chef Kebap Restaurant in Göreme, where tradition meets health-conscious dining.
Old Cappadocia
Experience the enchanting beauty and rich culture of Old Cappadocia - where history meets breathtaking landscapes.
CANCAN Cafe and Restaurant
Discover authentic Turkish cuisine at CANCAN Cafe and Restaurant in Göreme - where every dish tells a story amidst stunning landscapes.
Cappadocian Cuisine
Discover authentic Turkish flavors at Cappadocian Cuisine in Göreme – where tradition meets taste in every dish.
Göreme Han Restaurant
Discover authentic Turkish flavors at Göreme Han Restaurant in Cappadocia – where family-friendly dining meets stunning views.
WOOD FIRE BARBEQUE
Indulge in mouthwatering barbecue delights at Wood Fire Barbeque in Göreme – where tradition meets taste in every bite.
Aysel'in Mutfağı
Experience authentic Turkish flavors at Aysel'in Mutfağı in Göreme - where tradition meets taste in a stunning setting.
Topdeck Cave
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine in the breathtaking ambiance of Topdeck Cave in Göreme.
Namaste India
Discover authentic Indian cuisine in Göreme at Namaste India - where spices come alive amidst stunning landscapes.
Seten Restaurant Cappadocia
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine with stunning views at Seten Restaurant in Cappadocia.
ROCKS TERRACE RESTAURANT
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine with breathtaking views at Rocks Terrace Restaurant in the heart of Göreme.
Viewpoint Cafe and Restaurant
Discover authentic Turkish flavors with stunning views at Viewpoint Cafe and Restaurant in Göreme - a must-visit culinary destination.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Chez Galip
Explore the rich tradition of pottery at Chez Galip in Avanos, Turkey – an artisan's paradise blending culture, craftsmanship, and creativity.
Cappadocia Visitor
Discover the magic of Cappadocia with tailored tours and exclusive event tickets from Cappadocia Visitor.
Galerie İkman
Discover unique gifts, exquisite rugs, and aromatic café delights at Galerie İkman in the heart of Göreme, a cultural haven for every traveler.
Kapadokya Onyx
Explore Kapadokya Onyx for unique onyx gifts and stunning stone carvings in the heart of Cappadocia's magical landscape.
Sultan Carpets
Explore the art of Turkish carpet weaving at Sultan Carpets in Göreme, where every piece tells a story of tradition and craftsmanship.
Göreme Grand Bazaar
Explore Göreme Grand Bazaar, a lively hub for unique fashion accessories and a taste of Cappadocia's rich culture.
GÖREME JEWELRY
Discover the exquisite craftsmanship of unique handmade jewelry at Göreme Jewelry in Cappadocia, where local artistry meets timeless elegance.
Sultan Hediyelik Eşya
Explore the enchanting Sultan Hediyelik Eşya, your destination for authentic Cappadocian handicrafts and cultural treasures.
TRIBAL COLLECTIONS NOMADIC RUGS
Explore the artistry of Turkish nomadic rugs at Tribal Collections in Göreme, where every piece tells a unique story.
Cappadocia Rent Dresses
Experience the magic of Cappadocia with exquisite dress rentals, perfect for capturing unforgettable moments against stunning landscapes.
YASTIKS - Handmade Cushions & Authentic Souvenir
Discover the charm of YASTIKS in Göreme, where handmade cushions and authentic souvenirs bring Turkish artistry to your home.
Göreme Çarşı Pazar
Explore the vibrant Göreme Çarşı Pazar, where local crafts, delicious food, and the spirit of Cappadocia come together in a unique shopping experience.
Hattusa Handmade Ceramics
Discover authentic Turkish craftsmanship at Hattusa Handmade Ceramics, where every piece tells a story of tradition and artistry.
Art By Emre
Discover unique handmade leather goods at Art By Emre in Göreme, where craftsmanship meets tradition in every exquisite piece.
Baykuş gift shop
Discover unique handcrafted souvenirs at Baykuş Gift Shop in Göreme, where local artistry meets the charm of Turkish culture.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Viewpoint Cafe and Restaurant
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine with breathtaking views at Göreme's Viewpoint Cafe and Restaurant, a true gem in Cappadocia.
Keyif
Discover the vibrant flavors of Keyif, where Turkish hospitality meets international cuisine in the heart of Göreme, Turkey.
Fat Boys
Discover the essence of Turkish cuisine at Fat Boys in Göreme – a culinary gem with authentic flavors and a welcoming atmosphere.
Pasha cafe bistro
Experience the vibrant flavors of Turkish cuisine at Pasha Cafe Bistro, a lively hotspot in Göreme with delicious food, cocktails, and live music.
My Mother’s restaurant
Experience authentic Turkish cuisine in Göreme at My Mother’s Restaurant, where tradition and flavor come together in a warm and inviting setting.
Cafe Harmony Hookah Bar&Bistro
Discover the soulful ambiance of Cafe Harmony Hookah Bar & Bistro in Göreme, where exquisite flavors and aromatic hookahs await every traveler.
İstasyon Cafe & Restaurant
Experience the rich flavors of Turkish cuisine at İstasyon Cafe & Restaurant, a cozy gem in the heart of Göreme, Cappadocia.
Red Red Wine House
Experience the best of local wines at Red Red Wine House in Göreme, where charm meets flavor in a picturesque setting.
The Hangout Gastro Pub
Experience the vibrant flavors and lively atmosphere at The Hangout Gastro Pub in Göreme, a must-visit for food lovers and adventurers alike.
Burger Wine House
Experience the best of gourmet burgers and fine wines in the heart of Göreme, where every bite tells a story of culinary passion.
Kuytu Köşe Nargile Cafe & Bar
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Kuytu Köşe Nargile Cafe & Bar, where delicious Turkish cuisine meets the art of hookah in the heart of Göreme.
Organic wine house
Experience the best of Cappadocia's organic wines at Organic Wine House in Göreme, where every sip tells a story of the land.
Rupa Bar
Experience the charm of Rupa Bar in Göreme, where exquisite cocktails and a vibrant atmosphere create the perfect night out in Cappadocia.
Kaira Rooftop Bar & Restaurant
Experience stunning views and exquisite flavors at Kaira Rooftop Bar & Restaurant, a culinary treasure in the heart of Göreme, Cappadocia.
Panoramic Rooftop BAR
Experience breathtaking views and exquisite drinks at the Panoramic Rooftop Bar in Göreme, Cappadocia's premier sunset destination.
Local Phrases
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- HelloMerhaba
[Mer-ha-ba] - GoodbyeHoşça kal
[Hosh-cha kal] - YesEvet
[Eh-vet] - NoHayır
[Ha-yuhr] - Please/You're welcomeLütfen
[Loot-fen] - Thank youTeşekkür ederim
[Te-she-kur ed-er-im] - Excuse me/SorryÖzür dilerim
[O-zoor dee-leh-rim] - How are you?Nasılsınız?
[Na-suhl-suh-nuhz] - Fine. And you?İyiyim. Ya siz?
[Ee-yee-eem. Ya siz?] - Do you speak English?İngilizce konuşuyor musunuz?
[Ing-ee-leez-je ko-noo-shu-yor moo-soo-nooz?] - I don't understandAnlamıyorum
[An-la-muh-yor-um]
- HelloMerhaba
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenüyü görmek istiyorum, lütfen
[Men-oo-yu gur-mek is-tee-yor-um, loot-fen] - I don't eat meatEt yemem
[Et ye-mem] - Cheers!Şerefe!
[She-re-fe] - I would like to pay, pleaseÖdemek istiyorum, lütfen
[O-de-mek is-tee-yor-um, loot-fen]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseMenüyü görmek istiyorum, lütfen
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- Help!Yardım edin!
[Yar-duhm ed-een] - Go away!Uzaklaş!
[Oo-za-klaash] - Call the Police!Polisi arayın!
[Pol-is-ee ar-a-yun] - Call a doctor!Doktor çağırın!
[Dok-tor cha-ee-rin] - I'm lostKayboldum
[Kai-bol-dum] - I'm illHastayım
[Has-tai-yum]
- Help!Yardım edin!
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- I'd like to buy...Satın almak istiyorum...
[Sat-uhn al-mak is-tee-yor-um] - I'm just lookingSadece bakıyorum
[Sa-deh-je ba-ku-yor-um] - How much is it?Ne kadar?
[Neh ka-dar] - That's too expensiveBu çok pahalı
[Boo choak pa-ha-luh] - Can you lower the price?Fiyatı indirebilir misiniz?
[Fee-yat-uh in-de-re-bee-leer mee-see-neez]
- I'd like to buy...Satın almak istiyorum...
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- What time is it?Saat kaç?
[Sa-at kach] - It's one o'clockSaat bir
[Sa-at beer] - Half past (10)On buçuk
[On boo-chook] - MorningSabah
[Sa-bah] - AfternoonÖğleden sonra
[O-le-den sonra] - EveningAkşam
[Ak-sham] - YesterdayDün
[Doon] - TodayBugün
[Boo-goon] - TomorrowYarın
[Ya-run] - 1Bir
[Beer] - 2İki
[Ee-kee] - 3Üç
[Ooch] - 4Dört
[Dohrt] - 5Beş
[Besh] - 6Altı
[Al-tuh] - 7Yedi
[Yeh-dee] - 8Sekiz
[Se-keez] - 9Dokuz
[Doh-kooz] - 10On
[On]
- What time is it?Saat kaç?
-
- Where's a/the...?... nerede?
[Neh-reh-deh?] - What's the address?Adres nedir?
[Ad-res neh-deer?] - Can you show me (on the map)?(Haritada) bana gösterebilir misiniz?
[(Ha-ree-ta-da) ba-na gur-steh-re-bee-leer mee-see-neez] - When's the next (bus)?Sonraki (otobüs) ne zaman?
[Son-ra-kee (o-to-boo-s) neh za-man?] - A ticket (to ....)Bir bilet (....'ya)
[Beer bee-let (ya)]
- Where's a/the...?... nerede?
History of Goreme
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The history of Goreme dates back to the prehistoric times. Evidence suggests that humans were living in the region as early as 1800 to 1200 BC. The unique geological formations provided natural shelters, making it an ideal location for early settlers.
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During the Hittite period, which spanned from around 1600 to 1178 BC, Goreme was an important center. The Hittites utilized the area's natural defenses and created an intricate network of underground cities to protect themselves from invaders.
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From the 2nd century AD, Goreme became a part of the Roman Empire and later the Byzantine Empire. This era saw the construction of numerous rock-cut churches and monasteries, many of which are adorned with frescoes that remain to this day. The region became a significant monastic center due to its remote and secluded nature.
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Between the 4th and 13th centuries, Goreme was a thriving hub for Christian monasticism. The monks carved elaborate cave churches and monasteries out of the soft volcanic rock. Many of these caves are decorated with stunning Byzantine frescoes, depicting biblical scenes and saints.
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In the 11th century, Goreme came under the control of the Seljuk Turks, and later it became part of the Ottoman Empire in the 15th century. During these periods, the Christian communities coexisted with Muslim populations, contributing to the region's rich cultural tapestry.
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Goreme remained relatively unknown to the outside world until the 20th century. The unique landscape and historical significance of the area came to international attention in the mid-1900s, leading to its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985. Today, Goreme is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors from around the globe.
Goreme Essentials
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Goreme is located in the Cappadocia region of central Turkiye. The nearest airport is Nevşehir Kapadokya Airport (NAV), approximately 40 kilometers away. Alternatively, Kayseri Erkilet Airport (ASR) is about 75 kilometers from Goreme. From both airports, you can take a shuttle bus, taxi, or rent a car to reach Goreme. Direct buses are also available from major Turkish cities such as Istanbul, Ankara, and Izmir to Nevşehir, from where you can catch a local bus to Goreme.
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Goreme is a small town, and many attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips within the region, local buses and minibuses (dolmuş) are affordable and convenient. Taxis are available but may be more expensive. Renting a scooter or bicycle is a popular option for exploring the area. Car rentals are also available for those who prefer to travel at their own pace.
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The official currency in Turkiye is the Turkish Lira (TRY). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Goreme, but it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are available throughout the town, and most offer services in multiple languages.
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Goreme is generally considered a safe place for tourists. However, it is always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Goreme, but staying aware of your surroundings is always a good practice.
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In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. Goreme has a local police station and medical facilities. It's recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes and cover your head when entering mosques. Public Transport: Do be respectful and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Avoid eating or drinking on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a nod. A friendly 'Merhaba' (Hello) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Goreme like a local, visit the local markets to buy fresh produce and traditional goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share stories about the region's history and culture. Don't miss the opportunity to take a hot air balloon ride at sunrise for a breathtaking view of the unique landscape. For a more intimate experience, explore the lesser-known hiking trails that offer stunning views and fewer crowds.
Trending Landmark in Goreme
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Uchisar Castle
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Goreme Historical National Park
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Paşabağları Müze ve Örenyeri
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Göreme Open Air Museum
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Pigeon Valley
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Love Valley
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Zelve Open Air Museum
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Old Cappadocia
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Rose Valley
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Topdeck Cave
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Kelebek Special Cave Hotel
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ROCKS TERRACE RESTAURANT
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İnci Cave Restaurant Göreme
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One Way Cafe
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Turkish Ravioli Restaurant
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