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The Majestic Maiwand Lion of Reading’s Forbury Gardens

A towering cast iron lion in Forbury Gardens, commemorating Berkshire soldiers’ bravery at the Battle of Maiwand in the Second Afghan War.

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The Maiwand Lion is a striking 31-foot cast iron sculpture in Reading’s Forbury Gardens, commemorating the bravery of the 66th (Berkshire) Regiment who fought in the 1880 Battle of Maiwand during the Second Anglo-Afghan War. Sculpted by George Blackall Simonds and unveiled in 1886, this iconic monument symbolizes local valor and is deeply embedded in Reading’s cultural identity.

A brief summary to Maiwand Lion

  • 26 The Forbury, Reading, RG1 3EJ, GB
  • Visit website
  • Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Visit in spring or summer to enjoy Forbury Gardens’ floral displays alongside the monument.
  • Look for the bronze plaques on the plinth that list the names of fallen soldiers.
  • Combine your visit with a tour of the nearby Reading Abbey Quarter for deeper historical insight.
  • Photography enthusiasts will find excellent lighting for photos during early morning or late afternoon.
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Getting There

  • Train and Walk

    From Reading Train Station, take a 4 to 6-minute walk through the town center to reach Forbury Gardens where the Maiwand Lion stands. The route is mostly flat and accessible, with no entrance fee.

  • Bus

    Several local bus routes serve stops near Forbury Gardens, including numbers 17, 21, and 25. Bus journeys from central Reading take about 10 to 15 minutes. Check local timetables for frequency; fares typically range from £2 to £4.

  • Car

    Driving to Forbury Gardens is possible with nearby public parking facilities such as the Broad Street car park, about a 5-minute walk away. Parking fees range from £1.50 to £3.50 per hour. Note that the gardens themselves are pedestrian-only.

Maiwand Lion location weather suitability

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Discover more about Maiwand Lion

A Monument Honoring Courage and Sacrifice

The Maiwand Lion stands as a powerful tribute to the 329 soldiers of the 66th (Berkshire) Regiment who lost their lives in the Battle of Maiwand in July 1880, one of the bloodiest confrontations of the Second Anglo-Afghan War. This battle saw British and Indian troops face overwhelming Afghan forces, with the regiment suffering devastating losses. The lion’s fierce stance symbolizes the bravery and defiance of these men, many of whom made a heroic last stand protecting their regimental colours. The monument’s inscription honors the valour and devotion of officers and men who gave their lives during the campaign.[9][11][7]

Artistic Vision and Construction

Designed and sculpted by George Blackall Simonds, a member of the prominent Reading brewing family, the Maiwand Lion took two years to complete. Simonds meticulously studied lions at the London Zoo to capture authentic anatomical detail, resulting in one of the world’s largest cast iron statues. The lion weighs approximately 16 tons and was cast in nine pieces before being assembled on site in 1886. Originally mounted on a terracotta pedestal, this was replaced with Portland stone in 1910 to better support the statue’s weight. The monument is now a Grade II listed structure, reflecting its historical and artistic significance.[9][7][3]

Setting Within Forbury Gardens and Local Heritage

The lion is prominently situated in Forbury Gardens, a Victorian-era public park established in the mid-19th century on land formerly part of Reading Abbey’s outer precinct. The gardens provide a tranquil and scenic backdrop, linking the monument to Reading’s rich medieval and cultural heritage. The Maiwand Lion has become a beloved emblem of the town, appearing on the crest of Reading Football Club and inspiring local products such as the Forbury Lion IPA by Loddon Brewery. The statue’s presence enriches the historic landscape alongside nearby landmarks like the Abbey Ruins and Abbey Quarter.[1][2][6][7]

Conservation and Community Significance

Recent conservation efforts have ensured the lion’s preservation for future generations. Specialists have undertaken careful cleaning, stone repairs, and maintenance of the bronze plaques and plinth. These works highlight the community’s dedication to safeguarding this iconic monument, which continues to serve as a focal point for remembrance and local pride. The lion’s imposing figure and storied history make it a must-see landmark for visitors exploring Reading’s heritage.[3][15]

Symbolism and Local Legends

Beyond its commemorative role, the Maiwand Lion carries intriguing local myths. One persistent tale suggests that Simonds may have taken his own life upon discovering an anatomical error in the lion’s stance, though this remains unconfirmed. The lion’s snarling pose is said to face northward in defiance, symbolically directed toward Russia during the era’s geopolitical tensions. Such stories add layers of intrigue to the monument’s historical narrative, deepening its cultural resonance within Reading.[9][7]

Visitor Experience and Surrounding Attractions

Visitors to the Maiwand Lion can enjoy the peaceful ambiance of Forbury Gardens, with its flower beds, pathways, and Victorian design elements. The lion’s location makes it easily accessible and a popular photo spot. Nearby, the Reading Abbey Quarter offers a rich historical context, featuring medieval ruins, the Abbey Gateway, and connections to literary figures like Jane Austen and Oscar Wilde. Together, these sites provide a comprehensive glimpse into Reading’s past and present, making the Maiwand Lion a highlight of the town’s cultural landscape.[2][6][8]

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