The Enchanting Giant's Causeway: A Natural Wonder
Discover the Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland: A UNESCO World Heritage site with stunning basalt columns, rich legends, and breathtaking coastal views.
The Giant's Causeway, located on the northern coast of Northern Ireland, is a mesmerizing natural wonder that has captivated visitors for centuries. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its striking hexagonal basalt columns that rise from the sea, creating a breathtaking landscape. Formed over 60 million years ago by volcanic activity, the causeway is steeped in mythology and legend, with tales of giants and ancient battles adding to its allure. Visitors to the Giant's Causeway can explore the dramatic coastline and marvel at the unique geological formations. The site offers well-maintained trails that cater to all levels of hikers, from easy walks to more challenging climbs. The views from the clifftops are spectacular, providing panoramic vistas of the rugged coast and the Atlantic Ocean. The Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre provides a wealth of information about the site's history, geology, and folklore. Interactive exhibits, audio guides, and knowledgeable staff enhance the experience, making it a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in nature, history, or mythology. Don't forget to bring your camera, as the Giant's Causeway offers countless photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset when the light casts a magical glow over the landscape.
Local tips in Giant's Causeway
- Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the best light for photography.
- Wear sturdy walking shoes, as the terrain can be uneven and slippery, especially near the water.
- Check the weather forecast before your visit; the coastal weather can change rapidly.
- Take advantage of the audio guides available at the Visitor Centre for a more immersive experience.
- Bring a packed lunch or snacks, as dining options near the site are limited.
The Enchanting Giant's Causeway: A Natural Wonder
The Giant's Causeway, located on the northern coast of Northern Ireland, is a mesmerizing natural wonder that has captivated visitors for centuries. This UNESCO World Heritage site is famous for its striking hexagonal basalt columns that rise from the sea, creating a breathtaking landscape. Formed over 60 million years ago by volcanic activity, the causeway is steeped in mythology and legend, with tales of giants and ancient battles adding to its allure. Visitors to the Giant's Causeway can explore the dramatic coastline and marvel at the unique geological formations. The site offers well-maintained trails that cater to all levels of hikers, from easy walks to more challenging climbs. The views from the clifftops are spectacular, providing panoramic vistas of the rugged coast and the Atlantic Ocean. The Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre provides a wealth of information about the site's history, geology, and folklore. Interactive exhibits, audio guides, and knowledgeable staff enhance the experience, making it a must-visit attraction for anyone interested in nature, history, or mythology. Don't forget to bring your camera, as the Giant's Causeway offers countless photo opportunities, especially during sunrise and sunset when the light casts a magical glow over the landscape.
When is the best time to go to Giant's Causeway?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
National Trust - Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre
Experience the stunning beauty and rich history at the Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre, a gateway to Northern Ireland's iconic natural wonder.
National Trust - Carrick-a-Rede
Discover the breathtaking views and thrilling adventure of Carrick-a-Rede, a must-visit tourist attraction on the stunning Northern Ireland coastline.
National Trust - Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne
Discover Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne: a breathtaking blend of history, nature, and stunning coastal views in Northern Ireland.
Giant's Causeway & Bushmills Railway
Explore the breathtaking Giant's Causeway and Bushmills Railway, a captivating blend of natural beauty and historical charm in Northern Ireland.
National Trust - Glenoe
Experience the serene beauty of Glenoe Waterfall, where nature's tranquility meets captivating landscapes in the heart of Northern Ireland.
Causeway Coastal Route
Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich history along the iconic Causeway Coastal Route in Northern Ireland, filled with stunning landscapes and cultural treasures.
National Trust - White Park Bay
Explore the natural beauty of White Park Bay, a stunning beach in Northern Ireland known for its golden sands and breathtaking coastal views.
Bay of the Cow
Experience the stunning natural beauty and rich folklore of the Bay of the Cow, a hidden gem near the Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland.
Portcoon Jetty
Experience the breathtaking beauty of Portcoon Jetty, a scenic point in Northern Ireland, perfect for nature lovers and photography enthusiasts.
National Trust Barmouth Bird Hide
Immerse yourself in the stunning beauty of nature at Barmouth Bird Hide, a premier birdwatching and nature reserve in Northern Ireland.
Giant's Causeway - Blue Trail
Explore the breathtaking Giant's Causeway - Blue Trail, where nature meets legend along Northern Ireland's stunning coastline.
Giants Causeway Carpark
Explore the legendary Giants Causeway, a breathtaking natural wonder with unique basalt columns and stunning coastal views.
Whitepark Bay viewpoint
Discover the stunning coastal views and serene landscapes at Whitepark Bay Viewpoint in Ballycastle, Northern Ireland – a perfect spot for nature lovers.
Whitebay
Explore the breathtaking beauty of Whitebay, a tranquil tourist attraction in Ballymena perfect for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts.
North Antrim Cliff Path Hike
Discover the breathtaking North Antrim Cliff Path Hike, a scenic route from Dunseverick to the Giant's Causeway that showcases Northern Ireland's stunning coastline.
Unmissable attractions to see
The Dark Hedges
Discover the mesmerizing beauty of The Dark Hedges in Northern Ireland, a must-see tourist attraction that captivates with its enchanting beech trees.
National Trust - Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre
Discover the breathtaking beauty and geological wonders at the Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre, a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventurers.
National Trust - Carrick-a-Rede
Explore the breathtaking Carrick-a-Rede rope bridge and experience the stunning coastal views of Northern Ireland's rugged landscape.
Dunluce Castle
Explore the enchanting Dunluce Castle, a historical treasure on the Antrim coast with breathtaking ocean views and rich Irish heritage.
Ballintoy Harbour
Explore the enchanting Ballintoy Harbour, a must-see destination on the Northern Ireland coast, known for its stunning views and rich maritime history.
National Trust - Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne
Discover the breathtaking beauty and rich history of Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne, a stunning coastal attraction in Northern Ireland.
Portaneevy Car Park & Viewpoint
Discover breathtaking views of Rathlin Island and the Scottish Isles at Portaneevy Car Park & Viewpoint, a serene escape in Ballycastle.
Giant's Causeway & Bushmills Railway
Discover the enchanting Giant's Causeway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, and experience the nostalgic charm of the Bushmills Railway in Northern Ireland.
Mussenden Temple
Discover Mussenden Temple, a stunning historical landmark on the Northern Irish coast, offering breathtaking views and rich cultural heritage.
Dunseverick Castle
Discover the rich history and breathtaking landscapes of Dunseverick Castle, a captivating landmark on Ireland's northern coast.
Kinbane Castle
Discover the awe-inspiring Kinbane Castle, a 16th-century fortress with breathtaking coastal views and rich historical significance in Northern Ireland.
Torr Head
Explore Torr Head: A breathtaking coastal gem in Northern Ireland, perfect for hiking, history, and stunning views of the Irish Sea.
Causeway Coastal Route
Journey through the breathtaking Causeway Coastal Route, where stunning landscapes meet rich history and unforgettable experiences await.
Old Bushmills Distillery
Explore the Old Bushmills Distillery in Northern Ireland, where history and craftsmanship create world-renowned whiskey experiences.
Shepherd's Steps
Experience the stunning beauty of Shepherd's Steps, a natural wonder that offers breathtaking views and a glimpse into Northern Ireland's rich geological history.
Essential places to dine
Giant's Causeway
Explore Giant's Causeway: A UNESCO World Heritage Site with breathtaking landscapes and rich Irish folklore.
National Trust - Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre
Discover the magic of Northern Ireland at Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre - where geology meets legend amidst breathtaking coastal views.
Ramore Restaurants, Portrush
Experience exquisite dining at Ramore Restaurants in Portrush, where coastal views meet exceptional French and Italian cuisine.
The Tides Restaurant
Experience exquisite modern European cuisine at The Tides Restaurant in Portrush - where stunning views meet culinary artistry.
55 Degrees North | Restaurant | Bistro | Cafe
Discover culinary excellence at 55 Degrees North Bistro in Portrush – where delightful flavors meet stunning coastal views.
Amici Ristorante
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Amici Ristorante in Portstewart – where every dish tells a story.
The Bushmills Inn Hotel
Discover luxury and history at The Bushmills Inn Hotel – your gateway to Northern Ireland's breathtaking landscapes.
The Fullerton Arms
Experience authentic Irish hospitality at The Fullerton Arms in Ballintoy - where comfort meets breathtaking coastal views.
Harry's Shack
Experience fresh coastal cuisine at Harry's Shack - a seafood lover's paradise in Portstewart offering stunning views and sustainable dishes.
The Causeway Hotel
Discover unparalleled comfort at The Causeway Hotel, your gateway to explore Northern Ireland's breathtaking landscapes near the iconic Giant's Causeway.
Giant's Causeway & Bushmills Railway
Experience the majestic beauty and rich history at Giant's Causeway & Bushmills Railway – a must-visit destination in Northern Ireland.
The Nook
Discover The Nook in Bushmills - where fresh seafood meets stunning coastal views for an unforgettable dining experience.
Bothy White Park Bay
Experience delightful breakfasts and artisanal coffee at Bothy White Park Bay amidst breathtaking coastal views.
The Quays Bar & Gastropub
Experience the best of Irish cuisine at The Quays Bar & Gastropub in Portrush – where local flavors meet vibrant atmosphere.
Causeway Cafe
Discover Belfast's culinary charm at Causeway Cafe, where authentic Irish flavors meet cozy ambiance in every delicious bite.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Giant's Causeway
Experience the breathtaking beauty and rich folklore of Giant's Causeway, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Northern Ireland.
National Trust - Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre
Experience the breathtaking beauty and rich mythology of the Giant's Causeway at the Visitor Centre, your gateway to this iconic UNESCO World Heritage Site.
MAEGDEN
Experience the finest selection of artisanal cheeses and gourmet delicacies at MAEGDEN in Bushmills, a must-visit for every food enthusiast.
Co-op Food - Bushmills
Discover convenience and local flavors at Co-op Food in Bushmills, your go-to spot for essentials during your travels.
The Designerie
Discover the charm of local craftsmanship at The Designerie, a unique craft shop in Bushmills offering handmade treasures and artistic gifts.
CentraBushmills
Discover the convenience of CentraBushmills, your go-to supermarket for fresh produce and local delicacies in the heart of Bushmills, Northern Ireland.
SPAR Bushmills
Explore the charming SPAR Bushmills for local treats and essentials during your Northern Ireland adventure!
Causeway Tackle
Discover the ultimate fishing experience at Causeway Tackle, your local expert in Portballintrae, Northern Ireland.
Pets At The Causeway
Explore Pets At The Causeway in Bushmills, a pet lover's paradise offering a unique selection of supplies and gifts for your furry friends.
Old Bushmills Distillery Gift Shop
Explore the Old Bushmills Distillery Gift Shop for unique souvenirs, local crafts, and an authentic taste of Bushmills whiskey heritage.
Therapy Style Studio
Discover contemporary ladies' fashion at Therapy Style Studio in Bushmills, where personalized service meets stylish selection.
The Souvenir Shop
Discover unique gifts and local crafts at The Souvenir Shop in Portrush, a must-visit for every traveler seeking a piece of Ireland.
PORTRUSH TOYS AND SOUVENIRS
Discover the charm of Portrush at Portrush Toys and Souvenirs, where delightful toys and local crafts await every traveler.
Glass's Fruiterer & Florists
Experience the freshest local produce at Glass's Fruiterer & Florists in Bushmills, a must-visit for health-conscious travelers and food lovers.
Causeway Books
Explore Causeway Books in Bushmills for a unique selection of literary treasures and a cozy atmosphere that celebrates the joy of reading.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Kiwi's Brew Bar
Discover Kiwi's Brew Bar in Portrush, where delicious grill cuisine meets lively music in a cozy gastropub atmosphere.
The Nook
Experience fresh, locally sourced seafood in the heart of Bushmills, just moments from the stunning Giant's Causeway.
The Anchor Bar Complex
Discover the lively ambiance of The Anchor Bar Complex in Portstewart, where great food, nightlife, and stunning coastal views come together.
The Quays Bar & Gastropub
Discover the culinary delights of The Quays Bar & Gastropub in Portrush, where traditional pub charm meets gourmet cuisine and vibrant local culture.
The Harbour Bar
Experience the charm of The Harbour Bar in Portrush, where history, hospitality, and delicious pub fare meet stunning coastal views.
Tartine at the Distillers Arms
Discover the culinary delights of Modern European cuisine at Tartine in Bushmills, where every meal is a celebration of flavor and culture.
Harbour Gin Bar
Discover the Harbour Gin Bar: Your destination for exceptional cocktails and unforgettable ocean views in vibrant Portrush.
The Bush House Bar
Experience the charm of The Bush House Bar in Bushmills, where local ales and warm hospitality create the perfect retreat for travelers.
Springhill Bar
Discover the heart of Portrush at Springhill Bar, a cozy pub offering local drinks, live music, and a taste of genuine Irish hospitality.
Carrick-A-Rede Bar and Restaurant
Discover the heart of Irish culture at Carrick-A-Rede Bar and Restaurant, where local seafood and live music create an unforgettable dining experience.
The Station Bar
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of The Station Bar in Portrush, where live music and great drinks come together for an unforgettable night out.
The Bushmills Inn Restaurant and Bar
Discover the culinary charm of The Bushmills Inn Restaurant and Bar, where traditional Irish flavors meet modern gastropub elegance.
The Scotch House Bar
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of The Scotch House Bar in Bushmills, a perfect blend of local charm, great drinks, and live music.
The Offshore
Experience the charm of Portrush at The Offshore, where local flavors meet a vibrant pub atmosphere, perfect for tourists seeking authentic Irish hospitality.
McBrides Bar
Discover the spirit of Ireland at McBrides Bar, a charming pub in Dunseverick, perfect for enjoying local brews and vibrant culture.
Local Phrases about Giant's Causeway
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- HelloHowdy
[HOH-dee] - GoodbyeCheerio
[CHEER-ee-oh] - YesAye
[EYE] - NoNah
[NAH] - Please/You're welcomePlease/You're welcome
[Please/You're welcome] - Thank youCheers
[CHEERS] - Excuse me/SorrySorry
[SOH-ree] - How are you?How's it goin'?
[HOWZ it GO-in] - Fine. And you?Grand. Yourself?
[GRAND. yer-SELF] - Do you speak English?Do ye speak English?
[DOH yee speak ING-lish] - I don't understandI don't follow
[I don't FOL-low]
- HelloHowdy
-
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI'll have a gander at the menu, if ye don't mind
[I'll hav a GAN-der at the MEN-yoo, if yee don't MIND] - I don't eat meatI don't touch meat
[I don't tuch MEET] - Cheers!Sláinte!
[SLAN-chuh] - I would like to pay, pleaseI'll settle the bill, if ye don't mind
[I'll SET-tle the BILL, if yee don't MIND]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseI'll have a gander at the menu, if ye don't mind
-
- Help!Help!
[Help!] - Go away!Clear off!
[Clear off!] - Call the Police!Ring the Peelers!
[Ring the Peelers!] - Call a doctor!Get a quack!
[Get a quack!] - I'm lostI'm all at sea
[I'm all at sea] - I'm illI'm not well
[I'm not well]
- Help!Help!
-
- I'd like to buy...I'll take...
[I'll take...] - I'm just lookingI'm just browsing
[I'm just BROW-zing] - How much is it?How much does it cost?
[How much DUZ it COST] - That's too expensiveThat's a bit dear
[That's a bit DEAR] - Can you lower the price?Can ye do it for less?
[Can yee do it for LESS]
- I'd like to buy...I'll take...
-
- What time is it?What's the time?
[What's the time?] - It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
[It's one o'clock] - Half past (10)Half ten
[Half ten] - MorningMornin'
[MORN-in] - AfternoonAfternoon
[Afternoon] - EveningEvenin'
[EVE-nin] - YesterdayYest'day
[Yest'day] - TodayToday
[Today] - TomorrowMorrow
[Morrow] - 1One
[One] - 2Two
[Two] - 3Three
[Three] - 4Four
[Four] - 5Five
[Five] - 6Six
[Six] - 7Seven
[Seven] - 8Eight
[Eight] - 9Nine
[Nine] - 10Ten
[Ten]
- What time is it?What's the time?
-
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
[Where's the...?] - What's the address?Where's it to?
[Where's it to?] - Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point me in the right direction?
[Can you point me in the right direction?] - When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus due?
[When's the next bus due?] - A ticket (to ....)A ticket to ...
[A ticket to ...]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
History of Giant's Causeway
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Around 60 million years ago, during the Paleogene Period, intense volcanic activity in the region led to the formation of the Giant's Causeway. As the molten basalt cooled rapidly, it contracted and cracked into the distinctive hexagonal columns that we see today. This natural process created over 40,000 interlocking basalt columns, some of which reach heights of up to 12 meters.
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Irish folklore tells the story of the giant Finn McCool (Fionn mac Cumhaill), who built the causeway to challenge his Scottish rival, Benandonner. According to the legend, the two giants threw boulders and stones into the sea to create a path between Ireland and Scotland. This mythical narrative adds a layer of cultural richness to the geological marvel of the Giant's Causeway.
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The Giant's Causeway was first brought to wider scientific attention in 1693 by Sir Richard Bulkeley, a member of the Royal Society. His descriptions piqued the interest of naturalists and geologists, leading to further studies and exploration of the site. Early scientific interest helped to establish the Giant's Causeway as a significant natural wonder.
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In 1986, the Giant's Causeway was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, recognizing its outstanding universal value as a geological formation. This designation has helped to preserve the site and promote it as an important destination for tourists and scholars alike.
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The striking beauty of the Giant's Causeway has inspired numerous artists, poets, and musicians over the centuries. It has been depicted in paintings, literature, and songs, reflecting its significance in Irish culture and its impact on the creative imagination. The site continues to be a source of inspiration for contemporary artists and visitors.
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Conservation efforts at the Giant's Causeway are ongoing to protect the site from natural erosion and the impact of tourism. The National Trust, which manages the site, has implemented measures such as designated walking paths and visitor education programs to ensure that the natural beauty and geological integrity of the Causeway are preserved for future generations.
Giant's Causeway Essentials
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Giant's Causeway is located on the northeastern coast of Northern Ireland, in County Antrim. The nearest airport is Belfast International Airport, approximately 75 kilometers away. From Belfast, you can rent a car and drive, which takes about 1.5 hours. Alternatively, you can take a train from Belfast to Coleraine, then a bus from Coleraine to the Giant's Causeway. There are also guided tours departing from Belfast and Dublin that include transportation to the site.
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Once at the Giant's Causeway, you can explore the site on foot. The Visitor Centre offers audio guides and maps to help you navigate the area. For those with mobility issues, a shuttle bus service runs between the Visitor Centre and the stones. If you plan to explore the surrounding areas, renting a car is the most convenient option. Public buses also connect the Giant's Causeway to nearby towns such as Bushmills and Portrush.
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The official currency in Northern Ireland is the British Pound Sterling (GBP). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, including at the Visitor Centre and nearby restaurants. There are ATMs available in nearby towns like Bushmills. It's advisable to carry some cash, especially for smaller purchases or in case you visit rural areas where card payment might not be available.
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Giant's Causeway is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it's important to stay on marked paths and avoid climbing on the rocks, as they can be slippery and hazardous. There are no specific areas with high crime rates targeting tourists, but it's always wise to keep an eye on your personal belongings and avoid isolated areas at night.
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In case of emergency, dial 999 for immediate assistance. The nearest hospital with emergency services is Causeway Hospital in Coleraine, about 20 kilometers away. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in nearby towns where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do wear comfortable walking shoes and weather-appropriate clothing, as the weather can be unpredictable. Avoid wearing high heels or flip-flops. Religion: While Northern Ireland is predominantly Christian, there is no specific religious protocol to follow at the Giant's Causeway. Public Transport: Do respect other passengers and the driver. Don't eat or drink on public buses. Greetings: A simple handshake is a common greeting. People are generally friendly and approachable. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like Ulster Fry and Bushmills whiskey. Don't leave a pub without paying for your drinks.
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To experience Giant's Causeway like a local, visit the nearby town of Bushmills, home to the famous Old Bushmills Distillery, where you can take a tour and sample their whiskey. Engage with locals in the pubs; they are often friendly and enjoy sharing stories. For a unique experience, walk the Causeway Coast Way, a scenic trail offering stunning views of the coastline. Don't miss the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge and Dunluce Castle, both located a short drive from the Giant's Causeway.
Trending Landmarks in Giant's Causeway
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National Trust - Giant's Causeway Visitor Centre
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National Trust - Carrick-a-Rede
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National Trust - Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne
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Giant's Causeway & Bushmills Railway
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National Trust - Glenoe
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Causeway Coastal Route
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National Trust - White Park Bay
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Bay of the Cow
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Portcoon Jetty
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National Trust Barmouth Bird Hide
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Giant's Causeway - Blue Trail
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Giants Causeway Carpark
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Whitepark Bay viewpoint
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Whitebay
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North Antrim Cliff Path Hike
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