Cowane's Hospital: A 17th-Century Stirling Almshouse and Guildhall
Discover Stirling’s rare 17th-century almshouse with historic guild halls, serene gardens, and captivating local legends.
Cowane's Hospital, established in 1637 in Stirling's Old Town, is a rare and well-preserved example of 17th-century Scottish burgh architecture. Founded through the bequest of merchant John Cowane, it originally served as an almshouse for elderly guild members. Today, it houses a historic Guild Hall, free exhibitions, and beautifully maintained 17th-century gardens, offering visitors a unique glimpse into Stirling's rich mercantile and social history.
A brief summary to Cowane's Hospital
- 49 St John St, Stirling, FK8 1ED, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 2.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit the free John Cowane exhibition inside the Guild Hall to learn about the hospital’s founding and Stirling’s merchant history.
- Explore the 17th-century gardens and terraces, including one of Scotland’s oldest bowling greens.
- Enjoy refreshments at the Legends at Cowane’s Hatch café, newly opened in 2024, offering light meals and drinks.
- Pick up the free ‘Cowane’s Trail’ leaflet to uncover local myths and ‘Secrets in the Stones’ around the hospital.
- Plan your visit between May and October for daily opening hours, or Tuesday to Sunday in the off-season.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Drink Options
- Food Options
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Bus
Take local bus services from Stirling city center to the Old Town area; journey times range from 10 to 15 minutes with frequent daily departures. Tickets cost approximately £1.50–£3.00. The stop is a short walk from Cowane's Hospital.
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Train and Walk
Arrive at Stirling Railway Station, then enjoy a 20-minute walk downhill to Cowane's Hospital through the historic Old Town. The route is mostly paved but includes some cobblestone streets. Train fares vary depending on origin.
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Taxi
Local taxis provide a quick 5-minute ride from Stirling city center to Cowane's Hospital. Fares typically range from £5 to £8. Taxi availability is good, but pre-booking is recommended during peak times.
Cowane's Hospital location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Cowane's Hospital
Origins Rooted in Charity and Commerce
Cowane's Hospital was founded in 1637 following a generous bequest of 40,000 merks from John Cowane, a wealthy Stirling merchant and civic leader. His vision was to provide shelter and support for twelve elderly members of the Merchant Guildry who had fallen on hard times, reflecting the social values and mercantile prosperity of 17th-century Scotland. The hospital’s establishment was formalized by Cowane’s brother, Alexander, who executed the deed of foundation, and construction was overseen by master-mason John Rynd.Architectural Significance and Design
The building is a distinguished example of Scottish Renaissance architecture, notable for its crow-stepped gables, central tower, and robust stone construction. Its location adjacent to the Church of the Holy Rude and the 16th-century town defensive wall suggests a dual role as both charitable institution and part of Stirling’s historic fortifications. The hospital’s exterior has remained largely unchanged since its completion, preserving its 17th-century character, while the interior was adapted in the 19th century with Gothic Revival elements including a timber gallery and panelling.Evolution Through the Centuries
Over time, Cowane’s Hospital has served various community roles beyond its original charitable purpose. It was used as a guildhall, a school, and even an isolation hospital during the 1832 cholera epidemic. In the 20th century, it functioned as a drill hall for the Territorial Army. Today, it is managed by the Cowane’s Trust and continues to host cultural events, exhibitions, and guild meetings, maintaining its historical legacy.The Gardens: A Rare Institutional Survival
The hospital’s gardens are nationally recognized as a rare surviving example of a 17th-century institutional garden, featuring terraces, a Dutch parterre, and one of Scotland’s oldest bowling greens. These gardens provide a tranquil setting that complements the building’s historic ambiance and are included in the national inventory of designed landscapes.Modern Restoration and Visitor Experience
A major conservation project completed in 2019 has restored the hospital’s fabric and interiors, ensuring its preservation for future generations. Visitors can explore the restored Guild Hall, which houses the free John Cowane exhibition and artefacts of the Stirling Guildry. A café opened in 2024 offers refreshments in the historic surroundings or on the garden terrace. Entrance to the exhibition and gardens is free, encouraging public engagement with Stirling’s heritage.Local Legends and Cultural Significance
Local folklore adds a whimsical dimension to Cowane’s Hospital, with tales that the statue of John Cowane—nicknamed 'Auld Staneybreeks'—comes to life and dances at midnight on Hogmanay. This legend, alongside the building’s rich history, cements its status as a cultural landmark within Stirling’s Old Town, inviting visitors to delve into the city’s mercantile past and architectural heritage.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Statues
0.1 km
Historic statues in Stirling celebrating Scotland’s heroes and cultural legends, set amidst a rich urban heritage landscape.
The Star Pyramid
0.2 km
A striking Victorian pyramid honouring Scottish Presbyterian heritage within an ornamental 19th-century cemetery.
Rob Roy McGregor Statue
0.4 km
Discover the stirring legacy of Rob Roy MacGregor, Scotland’s legendary outlaw and folk hero, immortalized in bronze in the heart of Stirling.
Stirling War Memorial
0.4 km
A dignified sandstone obelisk honoring Stirling’s fallen heroes from World War I and beyond, standing as a lasting symbol of sacrifice and remembrance.
The Crossed Peels
0.4 km
Historic Stirling pub offering real ales, hearty fare, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of the Old Town.
Monterey Jack's Stirling
0.5 km
Experience the authentic taste of American cuisine at Monterey Jack's Stirling, where delicious burgers and creative cocktails await you in a vibrant atmosphere.
Tinkerbells Emporium
0.5 km
Discover the enchanting Tinkerbells Emporium in Stirling, a magical gift shop filled with unique treasures and delightful souvenirs for every traveler.
City Walls
0.5 km
Discover the historic City Walls Pub in Stirling, where ancient charm meets modern Scottish hospitality, offering local dishes and brews.
Castle Walk Bed & Breakfast
0.5 km
Discover comfort and Scottish hospitality at Castle Walk Bed & Breakfast, a charming retreat in the heart of Stirling with stunning views and easy access to local attractions.
Contempo
0.6 km
Explore Contempo, Stirling's charming gift shop offering unique souvenirs, jewelry, and handcrafted treasures that capture the essence of Scotland.
Tourist Information Point
0.8 km
Explore Stirling like a local with insights and resources from the Tourist Information Point, your guide to unforgettable adventures in Scotland.
St Ninians Well
0.8 km
Discover Stirling’s historic St Ninians Well, a tranquil stone spring steeped in healing lore and centuries of local tradition.
Stirling City Heritage Trust
0.9 km
Explore the Stirling City Heritage Trust and uncover the stories of Scotland's past through its dedicated preservation efforts.
Historic Scotland
1.6 km
Discover the artistry of stone-cutting at Historic Scotland, a captivating experience in Stirling that showcases Scotland's rich architectural heritage.
memorial
2.4 km
A solemn stone memorial honouring Stirling's fallen, set within a verdant park of woodland walks and quiet reflection.
Unmissable attractions to see
Church of the Holy Rude
0.0 km
Discover Stirling’s medieval Church of the Holy Rude, a royal coronation site with stunning Gothic architecture and centuries of Scottish history.
Stirling Old Town Jail
0.1 km
Step back into Victorian Scotland with immersive live tours, historic cells, and panoramic views at Stirling Old Town Jail.
Mar's Wark
0.1 km
Explore the evocative Renaissance façade of Mar's Wark, a 16th-century aristocratic townhouse ruin near Stirling Castle.
VisitScotland Stirling iCentre (Old Town Jail)
0.1 km
Discover Stirling’s history and culture through the iconic Old Town Jail, once home to the VisitScotland iCentre, your gateway to exploring Scotland’s heritage.
Stirling GhostWalk & Old Town Tour
0.1 km
Experience Stirling’s haunted Old Town with the charismatic Happy Hangman on a thrilling evening of ghost stories, history, and humor.
Martyrs' Memorial
0.1 km
Explore the Martyrs' Memorial in Stirling, a poignant historical landmark honoring those who sacrificed for their beliefs amidst stunning landscapes.
Stirling - Lower Castlehill
0.1 km
Historic gateway to Stirling Castle’s royal past, where medieval streets lead to grand halls and living history comes alive.
Argyll's Lodging
0.1 km
Explore the finest surviving 17th-century Scottish townhouse, rich with aristocratic history and Renaissance artistry in the heart of Stirling.
Old Town Cemetery
0.2 km
Historic Stirling Old Town Cemetery, a serene necropolis rich with centuries of Scottish heritage and evocative monuments.
The Stirling Smith Art Gallery & Museum
0.2 km
Discover Stirling’s rich heritage and vibrant art scene at this Victorian museum set within beautiful gardens and dynamic exhibitions.
Broad Street Stores
0.2 km
A friendly local convenience store at the heart of Stirling’s historic Broad Street, offering excellent value and essential goods daily.
Drummond Pleasure Ground
0.2 km
A serene Victorian garden in Stirling featuring the iconic Star Pyramid, blending faith, history, and landscape beauty.
Darnley Park
0.3 km
A family-friendly playground in Stirling offering stunning views of the Ochil Hills and a peaceful urban green space for all ages.
Stirling Castle
0.3 km
Explore Scotland’s iconic Renaissance fortress with royal history, grand halls, lush gardens, and breathtaking Highland views.
The King's Knot
0.3 km
Historic royal garden earthworks beneath Stirling Castle, showcasing Scotland’s regal leisure and heritage with scenic castle views.
Essential places to dine
MacMillans Kitchen
0.1 km
Relax in a cozy bistro surrounded by scenic gardens, savoring fresh, locally sourced dishes and homebaked treats in Stirling’s welcoming garden centre.
Hermanns
0.1 km
Authentic Austrian cuisine meets Scottish tradition in historic Stirling's most charming restaurant.
The Portcullis
0.2 km
Historic Scottish hotel beside Stirling Castle with authentic pub, hearty food, and genuine Highland hospitality.
Scholars Restaurant
0.3 km
Classic British dining in the heart of Stirling with welcoming indoor and outdoor settings at the historic Stirling Highland Hotel.
Victoria Square
0.3 km
A 5-star Victorian guesthouse and fine-dining restaurant in the heart of Stirling, just steps from the castle and Old Town.
The Orangery at Victoria Square
0.3 km
Refined Scottish dining in a historic conservatory setting, famed for its Grand Afternoon Tea and seasonal local produce.
Mamma Mia Restaurant
0.3 km
Authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality await you in the heart of Stirling at Mamma Mia Restaurant.
Old Town Coffee House
0.4 km
Cozy family-run café in Stirling’s Old Town, serving fresh baked goods, specialty coffee, and hearty British-Polish fare in a welcoming setting.
Nicky-Tams Bar & Bothy
0.4 km
Discover Nicky-Tams Bar & Bothy: A vibrant gastropub in Stirling offering delicious food, local ales, and live music in an inviting atmosphere.
Italia Nostra Ltd
0.4 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Stirling at Italia Nostra Ltd.
Sida Thai
0.4 km
Experience authentic Thai cuisine in a cozy Stirling setting with fresh, flavorful dishes and friendly service at Sida Thai.
Brea - Scottish Restaurant
0.4 km
Experience award-winning modern Scottish cuisine crafted with fresh, local ingredients in a cozy Stirling bistro.
Green Gates Authentic Indian Restaurant.
0.4 km
Experience authentic Indian flavors with generous portions and warm hospitality in the heart of Stirling.
Mediterranèa
0.4 km
Stirling’s only tapas and meze restaurant, serving Greek and Spanish flavours in a warm, family-run setting.
Mint leaf Nepalese and indian restaurant
0.4 km
Authentic Nepalese and Indian flavors served in a bright, welcoming Stirling setting with diverse menu options and a relaxed atmosphere.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Courtyard Gift Shop
0.3 km
Discover authentic Scottish treasures and exclusive souvenirs in the charming Courtyard Gift Shop nestled within historic Stirling Castle.
Palace Gift Shop
0.4 km
Discover authentic Scottish gifts and souvenirs in the charming Palace Gift Shop nestled within historic Stirling Castle.
Abbey Antiques Ltd.
0.5 km
Carefully curated antiques and fine art hidden on historic Friars Street in Stirling.
Europa Music
0.5 km
Stirling's independent vinyl and CD sanctuary for collectors and music enthusiasts.
House of Henderson
0.5 km
Discover bespoke Scottish Highlandwear crafted with tradition and care at Stirling’s House of Henderson, kiltmakers since 1923.
Made In Stirling
0.5 km
Discover Stirling’s vibrant creative heart with unique handmade art, crafts, and workshops at Made in Stirling’s flagship store.
Cancer Research UK
0.5 km
Treasure hunt for a cause—quality secondhand finds funding cancer research in Stirling's heart.
Bluebell's Childrenswear
0.5 km
Discover stylish, quality children's clothing and gifts in Stirling’s charming Bluebell's Childrenswear boutique.
A'ila Home
0.5 km
Discover Stirling’s unique homewares treasure trove offering quirky, quality décor and gifts that add personality to every room.
Calluna ethical living
0.5 km
Discover Stirling’s charming hub for sustainable gifts, ethical homewares, and beautiful plants at Calluna Ethical Living.
Trend
0.6 km
Discover Trend in Stirling, a unique clothing shop offering the latest fashion styles and timeless pieces for every occasion.
Stirling Health Food Store
0.6 km
Stirling Health Food Store offers over 45 years of trusted natural, vegan, and organic products with expert advice in the heart of Stirling.
Nickel & Dime
0.6 km
Discover Stirling’s eclectic emporium offering unique gifts, practical household goods, and charming finds at Nickel & Dime.
The Fragrance Shop
0.6 km
Discover your signature scent at Stirling’s premier independent fragrance retailer with expert advice and an extensive brand selection.
F&F Clothing
0.6 km
Affordable, stylish fashion for the whole family, conveniently located inside Tesco Stirling Superstore with extended hours and quality guarantees.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Settle Inn
0.3 km
Historic Stirling pub with cozy charm, lively folk music, and a welcoming atmosphere for ale lovers and locals alike.
Curly Coo Bar
0.4 km
Discover Stirling’s cozy whisky sanctuary with over 130 malt whiskies, warm hospitality, and a quirky yet traditional atmosphere.
Lawsons
0.4 km
Discover Lawsons, Stirling’s cozy gin lounge with over 95 gins, craft cocktails, and warm Scottish hospitality in a lively, welcoming setting.
Cross Keys
0.4 km
A cozy historic pub and inn in Stirling offering hearty local fare, guest beers, and comfortable rooms with scenic views.
BrewDog Stirling
0.4 km
A lively craft beer bar and restaurant in Stirling offering 15 taps, classic bar food, and a vibrant atmosphere near the castle and station.
meraki
0.4 km
A vibrant and quirky cocktail bar in Stirling city centre, known for expertly crafted classics and innovative creations in a relaxed, friendly setting.
King Cons
0.5 km
Experience Stirling’s vibrant nightlife at King Cons, a lively bar offering great drinks, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere in the city centre.
Port Customs Bar
0.7 km
A classic Stirling pub offering well-kept beers, fine whiskies, and a friendly, inviting atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
Vinney’s Bar
1.4 km
A friendly, budget-friendly bar in Raploch, Stirling, known for its welcoming vibe and lively local nights.
The Borestone Bar
2.3 km
A friendly and affordable Stirling pub with a spacious lounge, welcoming locals, and a lively atmosphere near Bannockburn Road.
The William Wallace
2.4 km
A cosy, affordable Scottish pub near the Wallace Monument, offering hearty food, fresh beer, and a warm, friendly atmosphere in Stirling's Causewayhead.
Anchor Bar
2.5 km
A friendly and affordable community pub in Stirling with pool, darts, live sports, and a spacious function room for vibrant local gatherings.
1314 Inn
3.3 km
A friendly Stirling pub offering hearty Scottish fare, generous portions, and a warm community atmosphere at great value.
Westerton Arms
3.8 km
A cherished Bridge of Allan pub and restaurant blending hearty Scottish fare with warm hospitality and a cozy atmosphere.
The Bawbee
3.9 km
Vibrant cocktail bar and restaurant in Bridge of Allan, known for lively atmosphere, live music, generous portions, and expertly crafted drinks.
Nightclubs & after hour spots
Castle Leisure Group
0.5 km
Discover the lively atmosphere of Castle Leisure Group in Stirling – a perfect blend of dining, nightlife, and entertainment for tourists.
Fubar Nightclub
0.5 km
Experience Stirling’s energetic student nightlife at Fubar Nightclub, where music, lights, and lively crowds come alive late into the night.
XOXO
16.7 km
Central Scotland’s largest nightclub offering vibrant nightlife, pool hall fun, and private event spaces in the heart of Falkirk.
City Nightclub
16.7 km
Experience Falkirk’s vibrant nightlife at City Nightclub, the town’s energetic weekend hotspot for music, dancing, and late-night fun.
I-Kandy Nightclub
28.3 km
Discover the electrifying nightlife at I-Kandy Nightclub in Airdrie, where vibrant music and a lively atmosphere await!
Pulse
28.3 km
Experience Airdrie’s vibrant nightlife at Pulse Nightclub, where music, dancing, and unforgettable moments come alive.
Eden Night Club
29.1 km
Vibrant late-night hotspot in Coatbridge offering house, R&B, and chart music with a lively atmosphere and smart dress code.
Avenue Nightclub Coatbridge
29.1 km
Coatbridge’s premier late-night nightclub for over-21s, offering vibrant music, modern vibes, and a lively weekend party scene.
LIFE
30.3 km
Experience vibrant nightlife and late-night fun at LIFE, Dunfermline’s energetic nightclub with a welcoming atmosphere and great music.
The Twig Nightclub
30.5 km
Bathgate’s oldest nightclub offering lively, affordable, and historic nightlife experiences every Saturday night.
Midnight Breakfast Club
30.8 km
A cozy live music venue and bar in Bathgate known for great tribute acts, strong drinks, and a friendly, lively atmosphere.
DreadnoughtRock Nightclub & Live Music Venue
31.0 km
Experience the pulse of Bathgate's nightlife at DreadnoughtRock, the ultimate live music venue and nightclub in the heart of the city.
Hustlers Pool Hall
33.6 km
Affordable, lively pool hall and sports bar in Rosyth offering fun games, friendly vibes, and great social atmosphere for all ages.
Backstage at The Green
33.7 km
Discover the heart of Kinross' nightlife at Backstage at The Green, a premier live music venue showcasing diverse musical talent.
Mundell Music
33.7 km
Discover the heartbeat of Kinross at Mundell Music, where unforgettable live performances and a welcoming atmosphere await every music lover.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Historic
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Relaxing
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Vintage Styles
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
