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Kinder Scout: The Majestic Moorland Plateau of the Peak District

Explore Kinder Scout, the Peak District’s highest moorland plateau, famed for dramatic cliffs, the tallest waterfall, and panoramic views.

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Kinder Scout, standing at 636 metres, is the highest point in the Peak District and the East Midlands, England. This vast moorland plateau features dramatic gritstone cliffs, the tallest waterfall in the region—Kinder Downfall—and expansive panoramic views stretching to Snowdonia and the Yorkshire Three Peaks. A National Nature Reserve and site of the historic 1932 Mass Trespass, Kinder Scout offers challenging hikes, diverse landscapes, and rich natural heritage.

A brief summary to Kinder Scout

  • High Peak, GB
  • Duration: 2 to 6 hours
  • Free
  • Environment icon Outdoor
  • Mobile reception: 4 out of 5

Local tips

  • Wear sturdy hiking boots and bring a map and compass, as the plateau can be difficult to navigate in poor weather.
  • Visit Kinder Downfall to witness the waterfall’s unique wind-blown spray, especially during strong westerly winds.
  • Consider starting your hike from Edale or Hayfield villages for well-established routes and access to public transport.
  • Respect the moorland environment by sticking to marked paths to help protect the fragile peat bogs and wildlife habitats.
  • Learn about the 1932 Mass Trespass, a key event in UK outdoor access history, commemorated annually in the area.
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Getting There

  • Train and Walking

    Take a train to Edale station, well connected from Manchester and Sheffield, then hike approximately 4 to 5 kilometers to Kinder Scout via Jacob’s Ladder or Grindsbrook Clough. The hike takes about 2 to 3 hours over steep and rocky terrain. No parking needed; suitable for experienced walkers.

  • Car and Walking

    Drive to Edale or Hayfield villages, where parking is available (paid parking in Edale). From there, walk 3 to 6 kilometers to the plateau following marked trails such as Jacob’s Ladder or William Clough. Parking can be limited on busy days; walking routes vary in difficulty and terrain.

  • Bus and Hiking

    Use regional bus services connecting to Edale or Hayfield from nearby towns like Glossop or Buxton. From the village, hike to Kinder Scout using established footpaths. Bus frequency varies; check schedules in advance. The hike requires good fitness and navigation skills.

Kinder Scout location weather suitability

  • Weather icon Any Weather
  • Weather icon Rain / Wet Weather
  • Weather icon Clear Skies
  • Weather icon Windy Conditions
  • Weather icon Cold Weather
  • Weather icon Mild Temperatures
  • Snow

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Discover more about Kinder Scout

A Moorland Plateau of National Significance

Kinder Scout is a vast moorland plateau located in the Dark Peak area of Derbyshire’s Peak District. At 636 metres (2,087 feet) above sea level, it is the highest point in the Peak District, Derbyshire, and the East Midlands region. The plateau is part of a National Nature Reserve and a Site of Special Scientific Interest, managed largely by the National Trust as part of its High Peak Estate. Its moorland habitat is internationally important, supporting a mosaic of wildlife including breeding birds such as golden plovers and kestrels, and mammals like mountain hares.

Distinctive Landscape and Geological Features

The landscape of Kinder Scout is characterized by its wild peat moors, gritstone escarpments, and dramatic rock formations. The plateau’s edges are marked by steep cliffs and tors, with Kinder Downfall—the highest waterfall in the Peak District—cascading 30 metres down a gritstone cliff. This waterfall is notable for its unique behavior during strong westerly winds when the water is blown back upwards, creating a spectacular spray visible from miles away. The plateau also includes subsidiary summits such as Kinder Low, marked by a trig point, and features like Mermaid’s Pool, steeped in local legend.

Historic and Cultural Importance

Kinder Scout is renowned not only for its natural beauty but also for its role in British outdoor access history. In 1932, the Mass Trespass of Kinder Scout took place here—a peaceful protest by ramblers against restricted access to open country. This event was pivotal in the campaign for public access rights and contributed to the establishment of National Parks in the UK, with the Peak District being the first. The area remains a symbol of outdoor freedom and conservation efforts.

Walking Routes and Outdoor Activities

The plateau is a popular destination for hikers and climbers, offering a range of routes from straightforward paths to challenging scrambles. The Pennine Way, a famous long-distance trail, crosses Kinder Scout, linking it with other moorlands like Bleaklow and Black Hill. Popular ascent routes include Jacob’s Ladder and Grindsbrook Clough from Edale, and William Clough from Hayfield. The terrain varies from heather-covered moors to rocky outcrops and peat bogs, with recent restoration projects aimed at repairing erosion and protecting the habitat.

Panoramic Views and Natural Wonders

From Kinder Scout’s plateau, visitors can enjoy expansive views across the Peak District and beyond. On clear days, sights include the cityscape of Manchester, Winter Hill near Bolton, the Yorkshire Three Peaks, and even the mountains of Snowdonia in North Wales. The varied terrain and atmospheric conditions create a dynamic environment, with the possibility of witnessing frozen waterfalls in winter or the vibrant bloom of heather in late summer.

Conservation and Visitor Experience

The National Trust and Peak District National Park Authority actively manage Kinder Scout to balance visitor access with environmental protection. Restoration efforts focus on peatland repair, wildlife habitat enhancement, and sustainable trail maintenance. Visitors are encouraged to respect the fragile moorland ecosystem by following designated paths and preparing adequately for variable weather and challenging navigation. The area’s natural beauty, combined with its historical significance and outdoor opportunities, makes Kinder Scout a compelling destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

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