Bryn Celli Ddu: The Mound in the Dark Grove
Explore Bryn Celli Ddu, a 5,000-year-old Neolithic passage tomb on Anglesey, famed for its ancient burial chamber and summer solstice alignment.
Bryn Celli Ddu is a remarkable Neolithic passage tomb on the Welsh island of Anglesey, dating back over 5,000 years. This prehistoric burial chamber features a long stone passage leading to an octagonal burial chamber, once part of a larger henge monument. Visitors can explore the reconstructed mound, see a replica of the intricately carved Pattern Stone, and experience the site’s alignment with the summer solstice sunrise, a testament to ancient astronomical knowledge.
A brief summary to Brynellen
- GW9V+JJ, Borth, GB
- Duration: 0.5 to 1 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 3 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear as the short walk to the mound crosses grassy and sometimes muddy terrain.
- Visit around the summer solstice to witness the sun illuminating the burial chamber through the passage.
- Bring a camera for capturing the intricate patterns on the replica Pattern Stone and the scenic countryside.
- Allow 30 to 45 minutes to fully explore the mound, passage chamber, and surrounding grounds.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
Getting There
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Car
Driving from Llanddaniel Fab, the site is approximately 3 to 5 minutes by car. Parking is limited and available near the site. The terrain from the car park to the mound involves a gentle 10-minute walk across grassy fields. No parking fees apply.
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Bus and Walk
Take a local bus service to Llanddaniel Fab village, which may take 20 to 40 minutes from larger towns like Llangefni or Bangor. From the village, a 1.6 km (about 20-minute) walk through rural paths leads to Bryn Celli Ddu. The walk is on uneven terrain and may not be suitable for all mobility levels.
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Taxi
Taxis from nearby towns such as Llangefni or Aberffraw can reach the site in approximately 10 to 15 minutes. This option is flexible but more costly, typically costing £10-£20 depending on distance and time.
Brynellen location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Clear Skies
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Mild Temperatures
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Windy Conditions
Discover more about Brynellen
Ancient Origins and Archaeological Significance
Bryn Celli Ddu, meaning “the mound in the dark grove,” is one of the most significant Neolithic sites in Wales, located near Llanddaniel Fab on Anglesey. The site’s earliest features date back to around 4000 BCE, initially marked by a henge—a circular ritual enclosure with a ditch approximately 21 meters in diameter. This henge included a ring of standing stones and was likely used for ceremonial purposes, as evidenced by cremated human remains found buried at the base of some stones.Transformation into a Passage Tomb
About a millennium after the henge was constructed, the site underwent a dramatic transformation into a passage tomb. The original stone circle was deliberately dismantled, and a large mound was built over a burial chamber accessible via a narrow, 8.4-meter-long passage. The octagonal chamber at the mound’s heart is notable for containing a mysterious standing pillar and human remains, arrowheads, and carved stones, reflecting complex funerary practices spanning centuries.The Pattern Stone and Symbolism
A key feature of Bryn Celli Ddu is the Pattern Stone, originally part of the henge and now replaced on-site by a replica to preserve the original in the National Museum of Wales. This coarse gritstone is adorned with intricate serpentine and spiral carvings on both sides, symbolizing ancient artistic and spiritual expression. The stone’s patterns are thought to have held ritual significance and contribute to the site’s enigmatic atmosphere.Architectural and Astronomical Marvels
The mound’s passage is precisely aligned with the rising sun during the summer solstice, allowing sunlight to illuminate the burial chamber in a spectacular celestial event. This alignment underscores the builders’ sophisticated understanding of astronomy and the spiritual importance of solar cycles. The reconstructed mound, though smaller than the original, offers visitors a tangible connection to prehistoric engineering and ritual life.Visiting Experience and Surroundings
Visitors approach Bryn Celli Ddu through peaceful Welsh countryside, culminating in a short walk to the mound. Inside, the narrow passage invites exploration of the burial chamber, evoking a profound sense of stepping back into the Neolithic era. The site is often used for solstice ceremonies and archaeological demonstrations, maintaining its role as a place of cultural and spiritual significance.Legacy and Preservation
Excavated in 1928-29, Bryn Celli Ddu has been carefully preserved and is managed as a Scheduled Monument by Cadw. Its enduring spiritual resonance is reflected in the offerings left by modern visitors, continuing a millennia-old tradition. The site stands as a testament to the rich prehistoric heritage of Anglesey and remains one of the finest examples of Neolithic burial architecture in Britain.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Brynellen
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Explore Bryn Celli Ddu, a 5,000-year-old Neolithic passage tomb on Anglesey, famed for its ancient burial chamber and summer solstice alignment.
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Unmissable attractions to see
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Dyfi Furnace
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Constitution Hill
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Aberystwyth Cliff Railway
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Dyfi Osprey Project
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Cors Dyfi
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Amgueddfa Ceredigion Museum
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Aberystwyth Beach
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War Memorial
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Aberystwyth Castle
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Essential places to dine
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Salt Marsh Kitchen
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Ynyshir Restaurant and Rooms
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Premier Inn Aberystwyth hotel
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Baravin
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Riverside Hotel Pennal
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Athro Lounge
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Y Llew Coch - Mach (The Red Lion Machynlleth Town)
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Gwen Restaurant and Wine Bar
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The Fanny Talbot
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The Barn at Pengarreg
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Torrent Walk Hotel
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Nineteen.57
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Cross Foxes - Bar Grill Rooms
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The Brigands Inn
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Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
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Stars
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Broc-Môr
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Driftwood Designs
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Charlies Stores Ltd Aberystwyth (Parc-y-Llyn)
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Ian Snow
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The Set Piece
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Wool & Gifts Harlech
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Pwts
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The Shell Shop
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Essential bars & hidden hideouts
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Tafarn y Vale / Vale of Aeron
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The Sea Horse Inn
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The Gilfach Inn
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For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Relaxing
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Sunrise Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Protected Area
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Locally Managed
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Myth & Legends
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
