The Beheading Stone of Stirling: Scotland’s Grim Medieval Landmark
Discover Stirling’s Beheading Stone, a haunting medieval execution site perched on Mote Hill with panoramic views and deep Scottish history.
Perched atop Mote Hill in Stirling, the Beheading Stone is a historic execution block dating back to the 15th century. Known for its dark past as the site where Murdoch, Duke of Albany, and other nobles were beheaded for treason, the stone is now protected under an iron cage. Visitors can view the axe marks on the stone and enjoy panoramic views of Stirling Castle and the surrounding landscape, connecting with a pivotal chapter of Scotland’s medieval history.
A brief summary to Beheading Stone.
- Stirling, Stirling, GB
- Duration: 0.5 to 1.5 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Visit during daylight hours for safety and the best views; avoid night or poor weather conditions.
- Combine your visit with a walk along the Back Walk path for scenic views of Stirling Castle and the River Forth.
- Respect the site’s solemn history; the stone is protected by an iron cage—do not attempt to touch or climb it.
- Look for the visible axe marks and the holes where the wooden block was once secured to the stone.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Information Boards
- Seating Areas
- Trash Bins
Getting There
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Bus
Take the local bus service from Stirling city center to the Castle Street stop, approximately 10 minutes journey. From there, it is a 15-20 minute uphill walk to Mote Hill and the Beheading Stone. Buses run every 20-30 minutes; single fares cost around £2.50.
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Walking
From Stirling Castle, enjoy a scenic 15-20 minute walk via the Back Walk footpath, which offers panoramic views and easy terrain. The path includes some gentle inclines but is accessible for most visitors with moderate fitness.
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Taxi
Local taxis from Stirling city center to Mote Hill take about 5-10 minutes depending on traffic. Expect fares in the range of £6-£10. Taxis provide a convenient option if you prefer to avoid the uphill walk.
Beheading Stone. location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Rain / Wet Weather
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Mild Temperatures
Discover more about Beheading Stone.
A Storied Site of Medieval Justice
The Beheading Stone sits on Mote Hill, also historically known as Heiding Hill or Heading Hill, overlooking the city of Stirling and the River Forth. This lump of stone served as the traditional execution block during the 15th century, most famously for the beheading of Murdoch Stewart, Duke of Albany, in 1425. Albany, once Regent of Scotland during King James I’s captivity in England, was condemned for treason alongside his sons and the Earl of Lennox. The stone’s grim role in retributive justice marks it as a significant symbol of medieval Scottish law and royal power.Physical Features and Preservation
The stone itself rests on a concrete mount and is enclosed within a protective iron cage installed in 1887 to preserve this historic relic. Visible axe marks on its surface attest to its use as a chopping block. A wooden block, once secured atop the stone to steady heads during executions, left holes that remain discernible today. Nearby, informational plaques and historic cannons offer context, while the stone’s elevated position provides commanding views of Stirling Castle and the Wallace Monument, linking the site visually and historically to Scotland’s heritage.Historical Context and Notable Executions
Beyond Albany’s execution, the Beheading Stone was the site where other notable figures met their fate, including Sir Robert Graham and associates involved in the murder of King James I. The stone’s location on Mote Hill, an area with ancient fortifications and historic significance, adds layers to its story. The hill itself was once home to a vitrified fort, destroyed by fire in the early first millennium AD, underscoring the long-standing strategic importance of the site.Modern-Day Significance and Visitor Experience
Today, the Beheading Stone is accessible to the public year-round and forms part of walking routes around Stirling’s historic old town, including the scenic Back Walk path. While the stone no longer serves its original purpose, it remains a powerful reminder of Scotland’s turbulent past. Visitors can reflect on the harsh realities of medieval justice while enjoying sweeping vistas and the peaceful atmosphere of Mote Hill’s grassy summit.Local Legends and Cultural Resonance
Local lore connects the site to various traditions, including the name Hurly-Haaky, referring to a historic amusement involving sliding down the hill on sledges or skulls. The stone and its surroundings evoke stories of power, betrayal, and justice that resonate deeply within Scottish cultural heritage. The protective measures taken in the late 19th century reflect the community’s commitment to preserving this unique landmark for future generations.Integration with Stirling’s Historic Landscape
The Beheading Stone’s proximity to Stirling Castle and the surrounding historic sites creates a rich tapestry of medieval history. From its vantage point, visitors can see the castle where King James I once ruled and the Braes of Doune, linking the stone to the broader narrative of Scotland’s royal and political history. This integration enhances the stone’s significance as both a physical and symbolic monument within Stirling’s historic environment.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
The Star Pyramid
0.6 km
A striking Victorian pyramid honouring Scottish Presbyterian heritage within an ornamental 19th-century cemetery.
The Statues
0.7 km
Historic statues in Stirling celebrating Scotland’s heroes and cultural legends, set amidst a rich urban heritage landscape.
Tinkerbells Emporium
1.0 km
Discover the enchanting Tinkerbells Emporium in Stirling, a magical gift shop filled with unique treasures and delightful souvenirs for every traveler.
The Crossed Peels
1.0 km
Historic Stirling pub offering real ales, hearty fare, and a welcoming atmosphere in the heart of the Old Town.
Monterey Jack's Stirling
1.1 km
Experience the authentic taste of American cuisine at Monterey Jack's Stirling, where delicious burgers and creative cocktails await you in a vibrant atmosphere.
Rob Roy McGregor Statue
1.1 km
Discover the stirring legacy of Rob Roy MacGregor, Scotland’s legendary outlaw and folk hero, immortalized in bronze in the heart of Stirling.
Stirling War Memorial
1.1 km
A dignified sandstone obelisk honoring Stirling’s fallen heroes from World War I and beyond, standing as a lasting symbol of sacrifice and remembrance.
Tourist Information Point
1.1 km
Explore Stirling like a local with insights and resources from the Tourist Information Point, your guide to unforgettable adventures in Scotland.
City Walls
1.2 km
Discover the historic City Walls Pub in Stirling, where ancient charm meets modern Scottish hospitality, offering local dishes and brews.
Contempo
1.2 km
Explore Contempo, Stirling's charming gift shop offering unique souvenirs, jewelry, and handcrafted treasures that capture the essence of Scotland.
Castle Walk Bed & Breakfast
1.2 km
Discover comfort and Scottish hospitality at Castle Walk Bed & Breakfast, a charming retreat in the heart of Stirling with stunning views and easy access to local attractions.
Stirling City Heritage Trust
1.2 km
Explore the Stirling City Heritage Trust and uncover the stories of Scotland's past through its dedicated preservation efforts.
St Ninians Well
1.5 km
Discover Stirling’s historic St Ninians Well, a tranquil stone spring steeped in healing lore and centuries of local tradition.
memorial
1.7 km
A solemn stone memorial honouring Stirling's fallen, set within a verdant park of woodland walks and quiet reflection.
Historic Scotland
2.1 km
Discover the artistry of stone-cutting at Historic Scotland, a captivating experience in Stirling that showcases Scotland's rich architectural heritage.
Unmissable attractions to see
Stirling Old Bridge
0.4 km
Walk across Stirling Old Bridge, a medieval stone marvel steeped in Scottish history with stunning views of the River Forth and iconic landmarks.
Stirling Distillery
0.5 km
Discover Scotland’s smallest distillery crafting award-winning gin and whisky in Stirling’s historic heart beneath the castle.
Grand Battery
0.5 km
Explore the historic Grand Battery at Stirling Castle, a commanding artillery platform built over medieval kitchens, pivotal in Scotland’s 18th-century defenses.
The Great Kitchens - Stirling Castle
0.5 km
Step into the bustling medieval heart of Stirling Castle where royal feasts were crafted in the vividly recreated Great Kitchens.
RCCG City of God For All Nations Stirling United Kingdom
0.5 km
A welcoming and vibrant Christian parish in Stirling dedicated to faith, fellowship, and community outreach.
Robert the Bruce Statue
0.5 km
A commanding 19th-century statue of Robert the Bruce at Stirling Castle, symbolizing Scottish independence and royal heritage.
Argyll and Sutherland Highlanders Regimental Museum
0.6 km
Step into the story of Scotland’s famed Highland regiment inside Stirling Castle’s historic King’s Old Building.
Stirling Castle
0.6 km
Explore Scotland’s iconic Renaissance fortress with royal history, grand halls, lush gardens, and breathtaking Highland views.
Queen Anne’s garden
0.6 km
A historic and tranquil garden beneath Stirling Castle, where royal heritage meets vibrant blooms and sweeping Scottish vistas.
Drummond Pleasure Ground
0.6 km
A serene Victorian garden in Stirling featuring the iconic Star Pyramid, blending faith, history, and landscape beauty.
Argyll's Lodging
0.7 km
Explore the finest surviving 17th-century Scottish townhouse, rich with aristocratic history and Renaissance artistry in the heart of Stirling.
Old Town Cemetery
0.7 km
Historic Stirling Old Town Cemetery, a serene necropolis rich with centuries of Scottish heritage and evocative monuments.
Martyrs' Memorial
0.7 km
Explore the Martyrs' Memorial in Stirling, a poignant historical landmark honoring those who sacrificed for their beliefs amidst stunning landscapes.
Mar's Wark
0.7 km
Explore the evocative Renaissance façade of Mar's Wark, a 16th-century aristocratic townhouse ruin near Stirling Castle.
Broad Street Stores
0.8 km
A friendly local convenience store at the heart of Stirling’s historic Broad Street, offering excellent value and essential goods daily.
Essential places to dine
Green Gates Authentic Indian Restaurant.
0.6 km
Experience authentic Indian flavors with generous portions and warm hospitality in the heart of Stirling.
The Portcullis
0.6 km
Historic Scottish hotel beside Stirling Castle with authentic pub, hearty food, and genuine Highland hospitality.
Mediterranèa
0.7 km
Stirling’s only tapas and meze restaurant, serving Greek and Spanish flavours in a warm, family-run setting.
Hermanns
0.7 km
Authentic Austrian cuisine meets Scottish tradition in historic Stirling's most charming restaurant.
MacMillans Kitchen
0.8 km
Relax in a cozy bistro surrounded by scenic gardens, savoring fresh, locally sourced dishes and homebaked treats in Stirling’s welcoming garden centre.
Mint leaf Nepalese and indian restaurant
0.9 km
Authentic Nepalese and Indian flavors served in a bright, welcoming Stirling setting with diverse menu options and a relaxed atmosphere.
Molly Malones
0.9 km
Experience the lively spirit of Ireland in the heart of Stirling at Molly Malones, a vibrant pub blending authentic hospitality with rich cultural charm.
Cold Beer Company
0.9 km
A lively Stirling pub with hearty classics, craft beers, sports screens, and a sunny beer garden in a historic former post office.
Mamma Mia Restaurant
1.0 km
Authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality await you in the heart of Stirling at Mamma Mia Restaurant.
Ranas Tandoori Restaurant
1.0 km
Authentic Indian flavors and tandoori specialties served in a casual, friendly setting in the heart of Stirling.
Scholars Restaurant
1.0 km
Classic British dining in the heart of Stirling with welcoming indoor and outdoor settings at the historic Stirling Highland Hotel.
Nicky-Tams Bar & Bothy
1.0 km
Discover Nicky-Tams Bar & Bothy: A vibrant gastropub in Stirling offering delicious food, local ales, and live music in an inviting atmosphere.
Windchimes Ltd
1.0 km
Cozy and inviting dining in Stirling’s historic center, featuring fresh local flavors and beloved homemade desserts.
Italia Nostra Ltd
1.0 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Stirling at Italia Nostra Ltd.
Rishis Indian Aroma, Stirling
1.0 km
Experience authentic South Indian cuisine with vibrant flavors and warm hospitality in the heart of Stirling.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Palace Gift Shop
0.5 km
Discover authentic Scottish gifts and souvenirs in the charming Palace Gift Shop nestled within historic Stirling Castle.
F&F Clothing
0.5 km
Affordable, stylish fashion for the whole family, conveniently located inside Tesco Stirling Superstore with extended hours and quality guarantees.
Courtyard Gift Shop
0.6 km
Discover authentic Scottish treasures and exclusive souvenirs in the charming Courtyard Gift Shop nestled within historic Stirling Castle.
Cancer Research UK
1.0 km
Treasure hunt for a cause—quality secondhand finds funding cancer research in Stirling's heart.
Europa Music
1.0 km
Stirling's independent vinyl and CD sanctuary for collectors and music enthusiasts.
Calluna ethical living
1.0 km
Discover Stirling’s charming hub for sustainable gifts, ethical homewares, and beautiful plants at Calluna Ethical Living.
Abbey Antiques Ltd.
1.0 km
Carefully curated antiques and fine art hidden on historic Friars Street in Stirling.
House of Henderson
1.0 km
Discover bespoke Scottish Highlandwear crafted with tradition and care at Stirling’s House of Henderson, kiltmakers since 1923.
Made In Stirling
1.1 km
Discover Stirling’s vibrant creative heart with unique handmade art, crafts, and workshops at Made in Stirling’s flagship store.
Nickel & Dime
1.1 km
Discover Stirling’s eclectic emporium offering unique gifts, practical household goods, and charming finds at Nickel & Dime.
Bluebell's Childrenswear
1.1 km
Discover stylish, quality children's clothing and gifts in Stirling’s charming Bluebell's Childrenswear boutique.
A'ila Home
1.1 km
Discover Stirling’s unique homewares treasure trove offering quirky, quality décor and gifts that add personality to every room.
The Fragrance Shop
1.1 km
Discover your signature scent at Stirling’s premier independent fragrance retailer with expert advice and an extensive brand selection.
The Celebrations Card & Gift Shop
1.1 km
Discover unique gifts and heartfelt cards at The Celebrations Card & Gift Shop in Stirling, your perfect stop for special occasions.
Trend
1.2 km
Discover Trend in Stirling, a unique clothing shop offering the latest fashion styles and timeless pieces for every occasion.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Settle Inn
0.6 km
Historic Stirling pub with cozy charm, lively folk music, and a welcoming atmosphere for ale lovers and locals alike.
Cross Keys
0.7 km
A cozy historic pub and inn in Stirling offering hearty local fare, guest beers, and comfortable rooms with scenic views.
Curly Coo Bar
0.8 km
Discover Stirling’s cozy whisky sanctuary with over 130 malt whiskies, warm hospitality, and a quirky yet traditional atmosphere.
Vinney’s Bar
0.9 km
A friendly, budget-friendly bar in Raploch, Stirling, known for its welcoming vibe and lively local nights.
Lawsons
1.0 km
Discover Lawsons, Stirling’s cozy gin lounge with over 95 gins, craft cocktails, and warm Scottish hospitality in a lively, welcoming setting.
BrewDog Stirling
1.0 km
A lively craft beer bar and restaurant in Stirling offering 15 taps, classic bar food, and a vibrant atmosphere near the castle and station.
meraki
1.0 km
A vibrant and quirky cocktail bar in Stirling city centre, known for expertly crafted classics and innovative creations in a relaxed, friendly setting.
King Cons
1.1 km
Experience Stirling’s vibrant nightlife at King Cons, a lively bar offering great drinks, live music, and a welcoming atmosphere in the city centre.
Port Customs Bar
1.3 km
A classic Stirling pub offering well-kept beers, fine whiskies, and a friendly, inviting atmosphere for locals and visitors alike.
The William Wallace
1.7 km
A cosy, affordable Scottish pub near the Wallace Monument, offering hearty food, fresh beer, and a warm, friendly atmosphere in Stirling's Causewayhead.
Westerton Arms
3.0 km
A cherished Bridge of Allan pub and restaurant blending hearty Scottish fare with warm hospitality and a cozy atmosphere.
The Bawbee
3.1 km
Vibrant cocktail bar and restaurant in Bridge of Allan, known for lively atmosphere, live music, generous portions, and expertly crafted drinks.
The Borestone Bar
3.1 km
A friendly and affordable Stirling pub with a spacious lounge, welcoming locals, and a lively atmosphere near Bannockburn Road.
Anchor Bar
3.3 km
A friendly and affordable community pub in Stirling with pool, darts, live sports, and a spacious function room for vibrant local gatherings.
1314 Inn
4.1 km
A friendly Stirling pub offering hearty Scottish fare, generous portions, and a warm community atmosphere at great value.
For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Unique
- Historic
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Viewpoints
- Heritage Neighborhoods
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Low Impact
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Photowalk
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
