Liddington Hillfort: Ancient Sentinel of Wiltshire
Explore Liddington Hillfort, Wiltshire’s ancient Iron Age stronghold with panoramic views and layered history from prehistoric times to WWII.
Liddington Hillfort, also known as Liddington Castle or Liddington Camp, is a late Bronze Age and early Iron Age univallate hillfort perched atop Liddington Hill near Swindon. Dating back to around 700 BC, it features earthwork ramparts and ditches with panoramic views across the Wiltshire countryside and the town of Swindon. This historic site also includes a unique WWII starfish decoy bunker and a memorial to local writers, offering a tranquil yet evocative glimpse into layered British history.
A brief summary to Liddington Hillfort
- Swindon, Liddington, GB
- Visit website
- Duration: 1 to 2 hours
- Free
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Outdoor
- Mobile reception: 4 out of 5
Local tips
- Wear sturdy footwear as the terrain is hilly and can be muddy, especially after rain.
- Visit on clear mornings for the best panoramic views over Swindon and the surrounding countryside.
- Access the site via the permissive footpath from the B4192; note there is no dedicated car park.
- Look for the nearby World War II starfish decoy bunker, a unique historical feature adjacent to the hillfort.
For the on-the-go comforts that matter to you
- Restrooms
- Seating Areas
- Information Boards
Getting There
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Bus and Walking
Take the Stagecoach bus service between Hungerford and Swindon, alighting at Foxhill Turn. From there, a 30 to 45-minute walk on varied terrain leads to the hillfort. Note that Sunday service is not available on this route.
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Car and Footpath
Park in nearby laybys along the B4192 road, approximately 100 meters from the start of the permissive footpath to Liddington Hillfort. The uphill walk to the summit takes about 20 to 30 minutes on uneven, sometimes muddy ground.
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Hiking via The Ridgeway
For hiking enthusiasts, approach via The Ridgeway National Trail, which crosses the hill. This route adds scenic variety and takes 1 to 2 hours depending on starting point and pace, with some steep sections.
Liddington Hillfort location weather suitability
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Any Weather
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Clear Skies
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Windy Conditions
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Mild Temperatures
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Rain / Wet Weather
Discover more about Liddington Hillfort
Ancient Origins and Archaeological Significance
Liddington Hillfort is a remarkable example of early British fortifications, dating from the late Bronze Age to the early Iron Age, around the 7th century BC. Covering approximately 3 hectares, it is a univallate hillfort characterized by a simple oval bank of timber and earth, fronted by a ditch, with causewayed entrances on the east and west sides. Excavations have revealed multiple construction phases of the ramparts, with the latest improvements possibly dating to the Saxon period. Pottery finds suggest the site was abandoned around the 5th century BC, though some evidence hints at later Roman re-occupation. The discovery of a deep ritual shaft and fragments of human bone adds to the site's archaeological intrigue and cultural depth.Strategic Location and Panoramic Views
Situated at 275 meters above sea level, Liddington Hillfort commands a commanding vantage point over the northern Wiltshire chalklands and the River Og valley. It is the highest point in the Borough of Swindon, offering breathtaking 360-degree views of Swindon town, the Marlborough Downs, and the surrounding countryside. The natural summit nearby reaches 276.5 meters, enhancing the site's prominence. This strategic location likely contributed to its historical importance as a defensive stronghold and lookout, overseeing key routes such as the Ridgeway and ancient Roman roads.Layered History: From Iron Age to World War II
Beyond its Iron Age origins, Liddington Hillfort bears witness to later historical layers. During World War II, the hilltop area was adapted as a Starfish site—a decoy designed to simulate burning cities and divert enemy bombers away from Swindon. Remnants of this period include a surviving command bunker and a metal trough used to simulate explosions and fire. This juxtaposition of ancient earthworks and modern military defenses offers a unique narrative of continuity and adaptation across millennia.Cultural Connections and Memorials
The hillfort is closely linked with notable local literary figures, including Richard Jefferies and Alfred Williams. A millennium memorial featuring a large sandstone rock and a plaque with Jefferies’ words stands at the site, commemorating their connection to the landscape. Jefferies, a 19th-century naturalist and writer, found inspiration in the peaceful surroundings of Liddington Hill, which remains a place for quiet contemplation and appreciation of rural beauty.Visitor Experience and Surroundings
Visitors to Liddington Hillfort can enjoy a peaceful walk through rolling chalk hills, often accompanied by grazing sheep, enhancing the rural charm. The site is accessible via a permissive footpath and lies close to the Ridgeway National Trail. While there is no dedicated car park, nearby laybys provide parking options. The terrain is hilly and can be muddy, so sturdy footwear is recommended. The hillfort offers a secluded atmosphere, with the opportunity to explore both the ancient ramparts and the nearby star-shaped WWII fortification, making it a fascinating destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.Mythical Associations and Historical Speculation
Liddington Hillfort is sometimes proposed as a possible location for the legendary Battle of Mount Badon, a late 5th-century conflict described in early medieval sources and linked to the Arthurian legends. While no direct archaeological evidence confirms this association, the site's commanding position and historical significance fuel ongoing interest and speculation. This adds a layer of myth and legend to the hillfort’s already rich historical tapestry.Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
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The Woodspeen Restaurant
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The White Hart at Fyfield
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The Catherine Wheel
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MBB BRASSERIE
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Bunk Inn Pub & Dining
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The Garden Restaurant
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For the vibe & atmosphere seeker
- Tranquil
- Scenic
- Relaxing
- Unique
For the design and aesthetic lover
- Rustic Designs
For the architecture buff
- Historic
- Landmarks
- Parks & Gardens
For the view chaser and sunset hunter
- Iconic Views
- Panoramas
- Sunrise Spots
- Sunset Spots
For the social media creator & influencer
- Instagrammable
- Photo Spots
- Selfie Spots
- Aesthetic Corners
For the eco-conscious traveler
- Eco-Friendly
- Low Impact
- Public-Transport Accessible
- Leave-No-Trace Critical
- Locally Managed
For the kind of experience you’re after
- Cultural Heritage
- Nature Escape
- Day Trip
- Weekend Getaway
- Photowalk
- Myth & Legends
For how adventurous you want the journey to be
- Easy Access
- Requires Hike
Location Audience
- Family Friendly
- Senior Friendly
- Child Friendly
- Teen Friendly
- Solo Friendly
- Couple Friendly
- Vegetarian Friendly
- Vegan Friendly
