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Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major: A Majestic Roman Sanctuary

Explore the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, a stunning architectural marvel and a sacred site in the heart of Rome, featuring breathtaking mosaics and rich history.

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The Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major is a stunning representation of Roman architecture and Catholic tradition. Known for its breathtaking mosaics and historical significance, this basilica is a must-visit for any traveler exploring the vibrant city of Rome.

A brief summary to Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

  • Monday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Tuesday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Wednesday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Thursday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Friday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Saturday 7 am-6:30 pm
  • Sunday 7 am-6:30 pm

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a quieter experience.
  • Don't forget to look up and admire the intricate ceiling and mosaics.
  • Dress respectfully, as this is a place of worship.
  • Check the schedule for mass times if you wish to participate in a service.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Gregorian Etruscan Museum, exit the museum and head south on Viale Vaticano. Continue straight until you reach the intersection with Via di Porta Angelica. Turn left onto Via di Porta Angelica. Continue walking straight until you reach the large intersection with Via della Conciliazione. Cross the street and continue straight. You will see St. Peter's Basilica ahead of you. From there, walk towards the left side of the square, and follow the signs towards P.za di Santa Maria Maggiore. Continue walking until you reach Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore, where the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major is located.

  • Public Transport (Bus)

    From the Gregorian Etruscan Museum, walk to the nearest bus stop, which is located on Viale Vaticano. Take bus number 49 towards 'Piazza San Silvestro'. Remain on the bus for approximately 10 minutes. Get off at the stop called 'Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore'. From the bus stop, walk a short distance to reach the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, located at P.za di Santa Maria Maggiore.

  • Public Transport (Metro)

    From the Gregorian Etruscan Museum, walk to the nearest metro station, which is Ottaviano – San Pietro. Take Metro Line A towards 'Anagnina'. Travel for 2 stops and get off at 'Termini'. At Termini station, follow the signs to the exit. Once outside, head towards Via Cavour. Walk straight along Via Cavour for about 10 minutes until you reach Piazza di Santa Maria Maggiore, where you can find the Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major.

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Discover more about Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major

The Papal Basilica of Saint Mary Major, known in Italian as Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore, is one of the most significant churches in Rome and is a prime example of the rich architectural heritage of the city. As the largest Catholic Marian church in Rome, it is an essential pilgrimage site that attracts visitors from around the globe. The basilica was originally built in the 5th century and has undergone numerous renovations and expansions over the centuries, resulting in a magnificent blend of architectural styles, including Baroque and Renaissance elements. Inside, visitors will be captivated by the stunning golden mosaics that adorn the nave, depicting scenes from the life of Christ and the Virgin Mary. The lavishly decorated chapels and the remarkable ceiling, designed by the famous architect Gian Lorenzo Bernini, further enhance the basilica's allure. In addition to its architectural splendor, the Basilica of Saint Mary Major holds significant historical and spiritual importance. It is one of the four major basilicas of Rome and serves as a papal basilica, hosting important religious ceremonies and events. The church is also home to several relics, including a wooden statue of the Virgin Mary, believed to be miraculous by many believers. Visitors are encouraged to explore the serene atmosphere and take a moment for reflection in the basilica's tranquil surroundings. Open daily from 7 AM to 6:30 PM, the basilica is easily accessible and offers free admission, making it an ideal stop for tourists seeking to immerse themselves in the spiritual and cultural richness of Rome.

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