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Band-e-Amir: Afghanistan's Azure Jewel

Discover Afghanistan's hidden gem: turquoise lakes, dramatic canyons, and serene beauty in Band-e-Amir National Park, the 'Grand Canyon of Afghanistan'.

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Band-e-Amir National Park, Afghanistan's first national park, is a stunning collection of six turquoise lakes separated by natural travertine dams. Often called the "Grand Canyon of Afghanistan," it offers a unique landscape of vibrant blue waters and rugged canyons in the heart of the Hindu Kush mountains [3, 6].

A brief summary to Band-e-Amir National Park

Local tips

  • Visit during late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September-October) for the most pleasant weather and vivid lake colors [3, 5].
  • Bring cash, as the park entrance fee (200 AFN) is payable in cash at the gate [3].
  • Wear sturdy footwear for hiking the rugged trails around the lakes [3, 5].
  • Pack sufficient supplies, including water and snacks, as facilities within the park are limited [3].
  • Respect local customs and traditions when visiting the park and interacting with local communities [4].
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Bamyan city, shared minivans to Band-e Amir are available from Bamyan Bazaar, particularly on Thursdays and Fridays during the high season [3]. The fare is approximately 250 AFN per person each way [3, 14]. These minivans depart only when full, so flexibility is essential [3]. Alternatively, take a minivan towards Yakawlang (200 AFN) and disembark at the turn-off to the lakes, followed by a 3-hour walk to the park; bring water [2, 3]. From Bala Tang, hire a local taxi for the remaining 5 kilometers to the park entrance for around 50 AFN [3]. The park entrance fee is 200 AFN per person, payable in cash at the gate [3].

  • Driving

    From Bamyan city, Band-e Amir National Park is approximately a 3-4 hour drive (75 km) via a scenic mountain route [3, 6]. The roads can be rough, so a 4x4 vehicle is recommended, especially during winter [3, 6]. Hire a local driver in Bamyan; expect to pay around 1,500-2,500 AFN for a day trip [3, 14]. The park entrance fee is 200 AFN per person, payable in cash at the gate [3].

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Discover more about Band-e-Amir National Park

Nestled in the central highlands of Afghanistan's Bamyan Province, Band-e-Amir National Park is a breathtaking natural wonder [3, 6]. Established in 2009, it protects a series of six intensely blue lakes formed by natural dams high in the Hindu Kush [8, 10]. These lakes are Band-e-Haibat (Lake of Awe), Band-e-Zulfiqar, Band-e-Panjir, Band-e-Gholaman (Lake of Slaves), Band-e-Qambar (Lake of Qambar), and Band-e-Kolakhurd, each possessing its unique charm [3, 4]. The lakes were created over thousands of years by mineral-rich water depositing calcium carbonate, forming travertine dams that separate the lakes [3, 8]. The vivid colors of the lakes shift from azure to sapphire, depending on the sunlight [3]. According to local legend, the lakes were created by Hazrat Ali, a revered figure in Islam, adding to the site's spiritual significance [3, 6]. Visitors can explore the park through hiking, boating, and photography, immersing themselves in the tranquility of this remote and beautiful area [3]. The park is home to diverse plant and animal species adapted to the high-altitude environment, including the chance to spot wildlife like ibex and various bird species [3, 6]. The best time to visit is during late spring or early autumn when the weather is mild and the lake colors are most vibrant [3, 5]. Band-e Amir holds a special place in Afghan culture and mythology [6]. The name "Band-e Amir" literally means "the Ruler's Dam" in Dari, believed to reference Ali, the fourth Caliph of Islam [8, 10]. The area is dominated by the ethnic Hazara people [8, 11].

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