Juma Mosque, Absheron Peninsula Travel Guide

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Explore Baku's Juma Mosque: a historic landmark blending ancient Zoroastrian roots with Islamic architectural grandeur in the heart of the Old City.

The Juma Mosque, also known as the Friday Mosque, stands as a testament to Baku's rich history. Located in the heart of the Old City (Icheri Sheher), it has been rebuilt several times, with the current structure dating back to 1899. The mosque's blend of architectural styles and its role as a socio-cultural center make it a significant landmark.

A brief summary to Juma Mosque

9R8P+579, Baku, Sabayil, AZ

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Juma Mosque.

Remember to dress modestly when visiting the mosque, as it is a place of active worship.
Check local prayer times to avoid visiting during congregational prayers out of respect for worshippers.
Explore the Old City (Icheri Sheher) surrounding the mosque, a UNESCO World Heritage Site with many historical and cultural attractions.

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Getting There

Walking

Juma Mosque is located in the heart of Baku's Old City (Icheri Sheher), making it easily accessible on foot from many points within the city center. From the Maiden Tower, walk north along Kichik Qala Street. The mosque will be on your left, a short walk from the main thoroughfare.
Public Transport

The closest metro station to Juma Mosque is Icheri Sheher. From the station entrance, walk north along Kichik Qala Street into the Old City. The mosque will be on your left. A single metro fare costs 0.40 AZN and requires a BakiKart, which can be purchased at the station for 2 AZN.
Taxi

Taxis are readily available in Baku and can take you directly to the entrance of the Old City. From there, it is a short walk to the mosque. Be aware that taxi apps like Uber or Bolt may have higher prices. A short taxi ride within the city center typically costs between 3-7 AZN, but can vary depending on the distance and traffic.

Discover more about Juma Mosque

Juma Mosque, an iconic landmark in Baku's historic Icheri Sheher, holds centuries of history within its walls. The site has been a place of worship since the 12th century, though the current mosque was constructed in 1899 with funding from philanthropist Haji Shikhlali Dadashov. Archaeological evidence suggests that the mosque stands on the site of a former fire-worshippers' temple, reflecting the layered history of Azerbaijan. In the 14th century, the pagan temple was converted into a mosque, and by the 15th century, a minaret was added. The mosque has been renovated and rebuilt several times throughout its history.The Juma Mosque features a blend of architectural styles, including Seljuk, Shirvan-Absheron, and Ottoman influences. Its unique design includes a conical dome supported by four central pillars, a small hall for men, and a designated prayer area for women. The exterior is decorated with ceramic tiles, paintings, and calligraphy, showcasing the rich cultural influences in the region.During the Soviet period, the mosque was repurposed as a carpet museum. However, it was restored as a functioning mosque in the 1990s and has since undergone extensive repairs. Today, Juma Mosque is not only a place of worship but also a cultural and historical landmark, attracting visitors from around the world.