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Church of Our Lady, Bruges: A Towering Masterpiece of Art and History

Discover art and history at Bruges' Church of Our Lady, home to Michelangelo's Madonna and Child and stunning Gothic architecture.

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The Church of Our Lady (Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk) is a prominent landmark in Bruges, Belgium, showcasing intricate Gothic architecture. Its towering brick spire, reaching 115.5 meters, is the city's tallest structure and the second-highest brick tower in the world. The church houses a rich collection of art, including Michelangelo's Madonna and Child sculpture and the tombs of Mary of Burgundy and Charles the Bold.

A brief summary to Church of Our Lady

  • Monday 9:30 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 9:30 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 9:30 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 9:30 am-5 pm
  • Friday 9:30 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 9:30 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 1:30 pm-5 pm

Local tips

  • Visit during off-peak hours, such as early morning or late afternoon, for a quieter experience.
  • Check out the small museum adjacent to the church for more insights into its history.
  • Dress modestly, as it is a place of worship.
  • Combine your visit with other nearby attractions like the Markt, Belfry, and Groeninge Museum.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Church of Our Lady is located in the heart of Bruges and is easily accessible by foot from most central locations. From the Markt, walk south along Breidelstraat, then turn left onto Mariastraat. The church will be on your right. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes. No costs are involved.

  • Public Transport

    From Bruges train station, take bus line 1 or 2 towards the city center. Get off at the 'O.L.V. Kerk' stop. The church is a short walk from the bus stop. A single trip costs €3 if purchased in advance at a kiosk or €3.50 if bought from the bus driver.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available throughout Bruges. A taxi from the train station to the Church of Our Lady will cost approximately €11-€15, depending on traffic and the taxi company. Taxi stands are located at the Markt and outside the train station.

  • Car

    If driving, follow signs to the city center and park at 'Parking Centrum-Pandreitje' or 'Parking 't Zand'. From there, it's about a 10-15 minute walk to the church. Parking rates in the orange zone are €2.50 for 1 hour and €6 for 2 hours. Parking is enforced from 9:00 to 20:00, 7 days a week.

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Discover more about Church of Our Lady

The Church of Our Lady stands as a towering symbol of Bruges, its elaborate Gothic architecture dominating the city's skyline. Construction began in the late 13th century and concluded in the early 16th century, replacing a former Romanesque structure. The church has served as a place of worship, a community center, and a symbol of the city's identity throughout its history. The church's 115.5-meter spire is the highest in Belgium and the second-highest brick tower globally, showcasing the craftsmanship of Bruges' builders. Inside, visitors can explore a rich collection of paintings, 13th and 14th-century painted crypts, colorful stained glass windows, and impressive church furniture. The most celebrated art treasure is the white marble sculpture of the Madonna and Child by Michelangelo, created around 1504. This is believed to be the only sculpture to have left Italy during Michelangelo's lifetime. Other notable features include the tombs of Mary of Burgundy and her father, Charles the Bold, which combine grandeur, opulence, and symbolism in a timeless tribute. The Passion Triptych by Bernard van Orley and Marcus Gheeraerts is another significant artwork. Visitors can also see the oratory belonging to Louis de Gruuthuse, a unique private chapel built in 1470 that connects the church with the Gruuthuse Palace. This allowed the Gruuthuse family to attend church services without leaving their home. The church has faced many challenges throughout the centuries, surviving the Iconoclasm in the 16th century and being sold publicly during the French Revolution. During the Second World War, the Nazis stole the 'Madonna and Child' by Michelangelo, but it was later recovered.

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