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Church of Our Lady: A Masterpiece of Gothic Architecture in Bruges

Discover a towering Gothic masterpiece in Bruges, home to Michelangelo's Madonna and Child and historical tombs of Mary of Burgundy and Charles the Bold.

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The Church of Our Lady, or Onze-Lieve-Vrouwekerk, is a towering symbol of Bruges, Belgium, showcasing intricate Gothic architecture. Its 115.5-meter spire is the tallest structure in the city and the second-highest brick tower in the world. The church is home to a world-renowned white marble sculpture of the Madonna and Child by Michelangelo.

A brief summary to Church of Our Lady

Local tips

  • Visit during off-peak hours, ideally early morning or late afternoon, for a quieter experience.
  • Entry to the church is free, but a ticket is required to visit the museum section, where you can see Michelangelo's 'Madonna and Child'.
  • Check out the small museum adjacent to the church for more insights into its history.
  • Dress modestly, as it is a place of worship.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Church of Our Lady is located in the heart of Bruges and is easily accessible by foot from most central locations. From the Markt (main square), head south on Breidelstraat, then turn left onto Mariastraat. The church will be on your right. The walk is approximately 5-10 minutes. No costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by train at Bruges Station, take bus line 1 or 2 towards the city center. Get off at the 'O.L.V. Kerk' stop. From there, the church is a short walk away. A single bus ticket costs €3.00 if purchased in advance at a kiosk or €3.50 if bought from the bus driver.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available throughout Bruges, including at the train station and the Markt. A taxi ride from the train station to the Church of Our Lady will cost approximately €11, but the actual fare might differ due to time of the day, tolls, works (available routes), different car companies.

  • Car

    If driving, follow signs to the city center and look for parking options such as 'Parking Centrum-Zand' or 'Pandreitje car park'. From these parking areas, it's about a 10-15 minute walk to the church. Parking rates in the orange dotted zone are €2.50 for 1 hour and €6.00 for 2 hours, and paid parking is required from 9:00 to 20:00.

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Discover more about Church of Our Lady

The Church of Our Lady, a Roman Catholic church in Bruges, Belgium, primarily dates back to the 13th, 14th, and 15th centuries. The church's 115.5-meter spire is a testament to the craftsmanship of Bruges' builders and ranks as the second-highest brick tower in the world. Originally, a small wooden church stood on this site in the second half of the 9th century. Construction of the current Gothic masterpiece began between 1210 and 1230, with the addition of the Paradise Portal in the 15th century. Over the centuries, the church has faced numerous challenges, including surviving the Iconoclasm in the 16th century and being sold publicly during the French Revolution. During World War II, Nazis stole Michelangelo's 'Madonna and Child,' but it was later recovered. Inside, visitors can explore a rich collection of paintings, 13th and 14th-century painted crypts, colorful stained-glass windows, and impressive church furniture. The church museum houses the tombs of Mary of Burgundy and her father, Charles the Bold, combining grandeur and symbolism in a timeless tribute. The 'Passion Triptych' by Bernard van Orley and Marcus Gheeraerts is another significant treasure. A unique feature is the oratory belonging to Louis de Gruuthuse, built in 1470, connecting the church to the Gruuthuse Palace. The white marble sculpture of the Madonna and Child by Michelangelo, created around 1504, is a highlight. It is believed that the sculpture was originally meant for Siena Cathedral but was purchased by the Bruges merchant family Mouscron and donated to the church in 1514.

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