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Tijuca National Park: Rio's Urban Rainforest Escape

Discover Rio's Natural Heart: Hike through lush rainforest, discover hidden waterfalls, and panoramic views in Tijuca National Park.

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Escape the urban bustle within the lush embrace of Tijuca National Park, one of the world's largest urban rainforests. This verdant sanctuary offers hiking trails, cascading waterfalls, historic landmarks, and panoramic viewpoints, providing a refreshing natural retreat within the city of Rio de Janeiro.

A brief summary to Tijuca National Park

  • Estr. da Cascatinha, 850, Rio de Janeiro, Alto da Boa Vista, State of Rio de Janeiro, 20531-590, BR
  • Visit website
  • Monday 8 am-5 pm
  • Tuesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Wednesday 8 am-5 pm
  • Thursday 8 am-5 pm
  • Friday 8 am-5 pm
  • Saturday 8 am-5 pm
  • Sunday 8 am-5 pm

Local tips

  • Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially on weekends, and enjoy a more peaceful experience.
  • Wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring water, as some trails can be steep and challenging.
  • Check the weather forecast before your visit, as rain can make trails slippery.
  • Download a map of the park or pick one up at the visitor center to navigate the trails effectively.
  • Consider taking a guided tour to learn more about the park's history, flora, and fauna.
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Getting There

  • Public Transport

    From Rio de Janeiro's city center, the most convenient way to reach Tijuca National Park is by public transportation. Take bus line 302 from Terminal Gentileza to Praça Afonso Viseu. The journey takes approximately 35 minutes and buses depart every 10 minutes. From Praça Afonso Viseu, it is about 1.5km walk to the visitor center. Bus fare is around R$4.05.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services like Uber are readily available throughout Rio de Janeiro. A taxi ride from the city center to the Tijuca National Park Visitor Center takes approximately 20 minutes, depending on traffic. The estimated cost is between R$60 and R$80.

  • Walking

    For those already in the Alto da Boa Vista neighborhood, reaching the Tijuca National Park Visitor Center is a straightforward 1.5km walk. From Alto da Boa Vista, head north on Estrada da Cascatinha, following signs towards the park entrance. The visitor center is located at Estr. da Cascatinha, 850.

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Discover more about Tijuca National Park

Tijuca National Park, a sprawling urban oasis in the heart of Rio de Janeiro, presents a unique blend of natural beauty and historical significance. Established in 1961, the park's origins trace back to the 19th century when Emperor Pedro II initiated reforestation efforts to restore forests decimated by coffee plantations and ensure the city's water supply. Today, the park encompasses approximately 3,953 hectares (around 15 square miles) of the Atlantic Forest, offering a sanctuary for diverse flora and fauna. The park is divided into sectors, each offering unique attractions. The Tijuca Forest sector features the Pico da Tijuca (the park's highest point), the Cascatinha Taunay waterfall, and the Bico do Papagaio. The Serra da Carioca sector is home to iconic landmarks like Corcovado Mountain and the Christ the Redeemer statue, as well as the Vista Chinesa. Visitors can explore numerous hiking trails, ranging from easy strolls to challenging climbs, leading to hidden waterfalls, panoramic viewpoints, and historical sites. Popular trails include the Pico da Tijuca Trail, Pedra Bonita Trail and the Cachoeira das Almas Trail. Beyond its natural beauty, Tijuca National Park holds historical and cultural significance. The Mayrink Chapel, adorned with murals by Cândido Portinari, offers a glimpse into the past. The Mesa do Imperador, a giant granite table, once served as a picnic spot for the imperial family. The park also serves as a reminder of the enslaved workers who replanted the forest in the 19th century, with a statue at the visitor center commemorating their efforts. Tijuca National Park offers a refreshing escape from the city, inviting visitors to immerse themselves in nature, discover historical treasures, and appreciate the importance of environmental conservation.

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