Siem Reap · Travel guide · Updated 2026

Siem Reap: Gateway to Ancient Wonders

Discover Siem Reap, the gateway to Angkor Wat, where ancient temples, vibrant markets, and cultural experiences create an unforgettable adventure in Cambodia.

Siem Reap, a charming city in northwestern Cambodia, is the perfect destination for history lovers and adventure seekers. The city serves as the gateway to the famous Angkor Wat temple complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These ancient temples, with their intricate carvings and towering spires, offer a glimpse into the rich history of the Khmer Empire. Wandering through this archaeological park, visitors can explore the majestic temples of Angkor Wat, Bayon, and Ta Prohm, each with its unique story and architectural style. Beyond the temples, Siem Reap offers a vibrant mix of culture, cuisine, and nightlife. The bustling Old Market (Phsar Chas) is a great place to sample local delicacies, shop for souvenirs, and soak up the local atmosphere. Pub Street, the city's famous nightlife hub, comes alive after dark with lively bars, restaurants, and night markets. For a more laid-back experience, visitors can take a boat trip on the Tonle Sap Lake to witness the floating villages and enjoy the tranquil scenery. Siem Reap is also home to several cultural experiences, such as traditional Apsara dance performances and cooking classes where you can learn to prepare authentic Cambodian dishes. The city's warm and welcoming locals, combined with its rich heritage and modern amenities, make Siem Reap an unforgettable destination for travelers from around the world.

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Neighbourhoods to discover in Siem Reap

Start with these local area guides for riverside walks, markets, museums, theatre, dining, and city character.

When is the best time to go to Siem Reap?

Weather at a glance

Use the monthly temperature and precipitation trends to compare typical conditions across the year before planning city walks, museum days, and riverside exploring.

Temperature

°C

Precipitation

mm
Warmest monthsMar–Nov
Longest daylightMar–Oct
Driest periodJan–Mar

Explore places in Siem Reap

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    Iconic landmarks you can't miss

    Classic Siem Reap sights that mirror the landmark pins above, with a little more context before users explore further.

    Unmissable attractions to see

    These cards mirror the attraction list in the map, while adding enough context to help users prioritise.

    Angkor Wat

    Discover the breathtaking beauty of Angkor Wat, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a pinnacle of ancient Khmer architecture in Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.

    Angkor Wat

    Bayon Temple

    Discover the enchanting Bayon Temple in Krong Siem Reap, a mesmerizing fusion of art and spirituality with captivating stone faces and rich history.

    Bayon Temple

    Ta Prohm Temple

    Explore Ta Prohm, the Tomb Raider Temple in Siem Reap, where nature intertwines with ancient Khmer architecture, creating a mesmerizing and unforgettable experience.

    Ta Prohm Temple

    Phare, The Cambodian Circus

    Experience the magic of Phare, The Cambodian Circus, where tradition meets innovation in an unforgettable performance reflecting Cambodian culture.

    Phare, The Cambodian Circus

    Pub Street

    Discover the vibrant nightlife, diverse dining, and cultural charm of Pub Street in Siem Reap, a must-visit destination for every traveler.

    Pub Street

    Angkor National Museum

    Discover the captivating history of the Khmer Empire at Angkor National Museum, a premier cultural attraction in Siem Reap, Cambodia.

    Angkor National Museum

    Siem Reap Art Center Night Market

    Explore the Siem Reap Art Center Night Market – A vibrant blend of art, culture, and delicious Khmer street food awaits you in Cambodia.

    Siem Reap Art Center Night Market

    ANM Khmer Market

    Experience the vibrant culture of Siem Reap at ANM Khmer Market, where local crafts, delicious food, and a lively atmosphere await every traveler.

    ANM Khmer Market

    Phsar Leu Thom Tmey

    Experience the vibrant heart of Siem Reap at Phsar Leu Thom Tmey, the city's largest local market, offering a sensory feast of Cambodian culture.

    Phsar Leu Thom Tmey

    Essential places to dine

    The dining ideas below match the food pins above, making the map and editorial recommendations work together.

    Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

    Each shopping card aligns with a mapped browsing area, from major retail streets to market-led detours.

    Made in Cambodia Market

    Explore authentic Cambodian handicrafts and support local artisans at the Made in Cambodia Market, a vibrant hub of culture and creativity.

    Made in Cambodia Market

    The Heritage Walk

    Experience the vibrant atmosphere of The Heritage Walk, a shopping mall in Siem Reap offering diverse retail, dining options, and cultural events.

    The Heritage Walk

    Senteurs d'Angkor (Old Market)

    Discover the essence of Cambodia at Senteurs d'Angkor, a gift shop filled with handcrafted souvenirs and local delicacies.

    Senteurs d'Angkor (Old Market)

    SATU Concept Store

    Explore the vibrant SATU Concept Store in Krong Siem Reap for unique gifts and authentic Cambodian crafts that tell a story.

    SATU Concept Store

    Ten11 Siem Reap

    Discover stylish fashion and unique Cambodian designs at Ten11 Siem Reap, the ultimate clothing store for tourists and locals alike.

    Ten11 Siem Reap

    Brand INT Collection (Sivatha Road, Krong Siem Reap)

    Discover a stylish blend of local and international fashion at Brand INT Collection in Krong Siem Reap, a must-visit clothing store for tourists.

    Brand INT Collection (Sivatha Road, Krong Siem Reap)

    Louise Loubatieres Gallery

    Explore the chic Louise Loubatieres Gallery in Krong Siem Reap for unique fashion accessories that celebrate local artistry.

    Louise Loubatieres Gallery

    very berry

    Explore Very Berry Gift Shop in Siem Reap for authentic Cambodian souvenirs and unique gifts that celebrate local craftsmanship.

    very berry

    Garden of Desire (The Passage)

    Explore the Garden of Desire in Siem Reap for unique gifts and handcrafted jewelry that celebrate Cambodian artistry and culture.

    Garden of Desire (The Passage)

    Essential bars & hidden hideouts

    The evening cards below match the bars layer in the map, so browsing and orientation stay connected.

    Popular Experiences in Siem Reap

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    Popular Hotels in Siem Reap

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    Practical planning

    Siem Reap Essentials

    Core city planning details in the same structured guide format used across the Country/Region page language.

    How to Get There

    Siem Reap has an international airport, Siem Reap International Airport (REP), which is the primary gateway for most international travelers. Direct flights are available from major cities in Asia, including Bangkok, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur. From the airport, the city center is approximately a 15-minute drive. Taxis and tuk-tuks are readily available for transportation to your accommodation. Alternatively, travelers can reach Siem Reap by bus from Phnom Penh or other Cambodian cities, with several bus companies operating daily services.

    Transportation

    Siem Reap is a relatively small city, and many attractions are within walking distance. Tuk-tuks are the most popular mode of transportation for tourists, providing a convenient and affordable way to get around the city. For a more comfortable ride, taxis and ride-hailing services like Grab are also available. Bicycles and motorbikes can be rented from various shops for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. For longer trips, private car hires and guided tours can be arranged through hotels or travel agencies.

    Currency and Payment

    The official currency in Cambodia is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), but US Dollars are widely accepted and often preferred for larger transactions. ATMs dispensing both Riel and US Dollars are readily available throughout Siem Reap. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but smaller establishments and markets may only accept cash. It is advisable to carry small denominations of both currencies for convenience.

    Safety

    Siem Reap is generally a safe destination for tourists, but it is important to exercise caution. Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas such as Pub Street and the night markets. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Always keep an eye on your belongings and use hotel safes to store valuables. Be cautious when using ATMs and avoid displaying large amounts of cash.

    Emergency Situations

    In case of emergency, dial 117 for police assistance, 118 for fire services, and 119 for medical emergencies. Siem Reap has several hospitals and clinics, including the Royal Angkor International Hospital and Angkor Hospital for Children. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.

    Do's and Don'ts

    Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect for local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes and hats when entering temples. Public Transport: Do be polite and considerate. Negotiate fares with tuk-tuk drivers before starting your journey. Greetings: Do greet people with a traditional Cambodian greeting, the 'sampeah,' by placing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and street food, but be cautious with food hygiene. Drink bottled water instead of tap water.

    Local Tips

    To experience Siem Reap like a local, visit the Old Market (Psar Chaa) for fresh produce, local snacks, and souvenirs. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share insights about their culture and traditions. Don't miss the opportunity to attend a traditional Apsara dance performance. For a unique experience, take a boat trip on Tonle Sap Lake to visit the floating villages. Exploring the lesser-known temples around Angkor Wat can provide a more serene and intimate experience away from the crowds.

    History of Siem Reap

    Follow the city from Roman Londinium to its modern global identity through landmark moments that still shape the visitor experience.

    The Origins of Siem Reap

    Siem Reap's history dates back to the early 9th century when it was part of the Khmer Empire. The city’s name means 'Defeat of Siam,' a reference to the Khmer victory over Thai forces in the 17th century. It was initially a small village, but its proximity to the ancient capital of Angkor made it historically significant.

    The Angkor Empire

    The city of Siem Reap is most famous for its proximity to Angkor, the seat of the Khmer Empire from the 9th to the 15th centuries. Angkor was one of the largest pre-industrial cities in the world, and its architectural marvels like Angkor Wat, Bayon, and Ta Prohm are renowned for their grandeur and intricate details. Angkor Wat, built in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II, remains the largest religious monument in the world.

    French Colonial Influence

    In the mid-19th century, French explorers Henri Mouhot and others brought the wonders of Angkor to the attention of the Western world. By 1907, Siem Reap fell under French colonial rule. The French influence is still evident in some of the city's architecture and urban planning, blending with traditional Khmer styles. During this period, significant restoration work began on the Angkor temples.

    The Cambodian Civil War and Khmer Rouge Era

    The latter half of the 20th century was tumultuous for Siem Reap. The Cambodian Civil War and the brutal Khmer Rouge regime from 1975 to 1979 led to significant suffering and loss of life. Many historical sites were neglected or damaged during this period. However, the resilience of the Cambodian people has seen Siem Reap and its historical treasures gradually restored.

    Modern Development and Tourism

    In recent decades, Siem Reap has transformed into a bustling tourist hub, thanks to its historical significance and the global fascination with Angkor. The city now boasts a range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxury hotels, and a vibrant cultural scene with night markets, traditional dance performances, and a burgeoning food scene. Efforts continue to balance tourism with the preservation of Siem Reap's rich heritage.

    Phrasebook

    Local Phrases

    Browse practical local phrases by situation. Each group opens only when needed, keeping the guide tidy while preserving the full phrase set.

    6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
    Basics
    • Helloជំរាបសួស្តី
      [chom reab sour]
    • Goodbyeលាហើយ
      [leah heuy]
    • Yesបាទ/ចង្វិត
      [baat/chong vitt]
    • Noទេ
      [te]
    • Please/You're welcomeសូម
      [som]
    • Thank youអរគុណ
      [aw kohn]
    • Excuse me/Sorryសូមអត់
      [som ot]
    • How are you?អ្នកសុខសប្តីប៉ុណ្ណា?
      [neak sok sabay bonnea?]
    • Fine. And you?សុខសប្តីប៉ុណ្ណា? អ្នកប្រសើរប៉ុណ្ណា?
      [sok sabay bonnea? neak pros arn bonnea?]
    • Do you speak English?តើអ្នកនិយាយភាសាអង់គ្លេសទេ?
      [tay neak niyeay phasa angkleh tay?]
    • I don't understandខុស​ឯង​មិន​យល់​ទេ
      [kawmern min yul te]
    Eating & Drinking
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseខ្ញុំចង់មើលម៉ឺនុយសូម
      [knhom chong muel menouy som]
    • I don't eat meatខ្ញុំមិនចេញហាងដូប
      [knhom min cheang haang dop]
    • Cheers!អមស្រ្តី!
      [aum srotey]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseខ្ញុំចង់បង់លុយសូម
      [knhom chong bong leu som]
    Emergencies
    • Help!ជម្រើសិប!
      [chamrahsab]
    • Go away!លាហើយ!
      [leah heuy]
    • Call the Police!ហៅលេខបង្កើត!
      [haw lek bangkeat]
    • Call a doctor!ហៅវេជ្ជបណ្ឌុន!
      [haw vejjabandun]
    • I'm lostខ្ញុំភ្លើ
      [knhom phleah]
    • I'm illខ្ញុំឈឺ
      [knhom chhae]
    Shopping
    • I'd like to buy...ខ្ញុំចង់ទិញ...
      [knhom chong teun...]
    • I'm just lookingខ្ញុំតែងរកបញ្ចូល
      [knhom thaeng rok bangchol]
    • How much is it?តើវ៉ែប្រមូលប៉ុន្មាន?
      [tay way bra mul bonman?]
    • That's too expensiveវ៉ែនានពេលចោលពេក
      [way nan pear choul pheak]
    • Can you lower the price?តើអ្នកអាករបញ្ចូលតម្លៃបានទេ?
      [tay neak akar bangchol tamle bon te?]
    Time & Numbers
    • What time is it?ម៉ោងណា?
      [maong na?]
    • It's one o'clockវ៉ែមួយ
      [way muoy]
    • Half past (10)ខួបបួរ (១០)
      [khub buel (sip)]
    • Morningព្រឹក
      [preuk]
    • Afternoonល្ងាច
      [lingcha]
    • Eveningយប់
      [yop]
    • Yesterdayម្សិល
      [msil]
    • Todayថ្ងៃនេះ
      [tang ney]
    • Tomorrowថ្ងៃស្អែក
      [tang saek]
    • 1
      [mouy]
    • 2
      [pii]
    • 3
      [bei]
    • 4
      [bei]
    • 5
      [pram]
    • 6
      [pram]
    • 7
      [pram]
    • 8
      [pram]
    • 9
      [pram]
    • 10១០
      [dop]
    Transport & Directions
    • Where's a/the...?មានទីតា/មើលម៉ឺនុយនៅណា?
      [mean teat/muel menouy nov na?]
    • What's the address?អាសយដ្ឋាននៅណា?
      [asayatan nov na?]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?តើអ្នកបង្ហាញខ្ញុំ(លើផែនទី)?
      [tay neak banghaanh knhom (leapet)?]
    • When's the next (bus)?នៅម៉ោងណាហើយ(រថយន្ត)?
      [nov maong naheuy (rothear teat)?]
    • A ticket (to ....)សំបុត្រ(ទៅ....)
      [sombot (tov....)]

    Explore Siem Reap in Photos

    A quick visual tour through classic views, riverside landmarks, royal streets, and skyline moments.

    File:Equinox at Angkor 21st March 2012.JPG - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Faces on Prasat Bayon - Angkor Thom (6208401646).jpg - Wikimedia  Commons
    File:Tree roots and temple, Ta Prohm, Angkor, Cambodia.jpg - Wikimedia  Commons
    File:Angkor Thom southern gate (6208399744).jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Banteay Srei Devi.jpg - Wikipedia
    File:The floating village-Tonle Sap lake.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Sunset at Phnom Bakheng.JPG - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Angkor National Museum 06.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Preah Khan temple ruins (2009).jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Kbal Spean - 019 Vishnu with Lakshmi (looted) (8583654039).jpg -  Wikimedia Commons

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