Siem Reap, Cambodia Travel Guide

Discover Siem Reap, the gateway to Angkor Wat, where ancient temples, vibrant markets, and cultural experiences create an unforgettable adventure in Cambodia.

Siem Reap, a charming city in northwestern Cambodia, is the perfect destination for history lovers and adventure seekers. The city serves as the gateway to the famous Angkor Wat temple complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site. These ancient temples, with their intricate carvings and towering spires, offer a glimpse into the rich history of the Khmer Empire. Wandering through this archaeological park, visitors can explore the majestic temples of Angkor Wat, Bayon, and Ta Prohm, each with its unique story and architectural style. Beyond the temples, Siem Reap offers a vibrant mix of culture, cuisine, and nightlife. The bustling Old Market (Phsar Chas) is a great place to sample local delicacies, shop for souvenirs, and soak up the local atmosphere. Pub Street, the city's famous nightlife hub, comes alive after dark with lively bars, restaurants, and night markets. For a more laid-back experience, visitors can take a boat trip on the Tonle Sap Lake to witness the floating villages and enjoy the tranquil scenery. Siem Reap is also home to several cultural experiences, such as traditional Apsara dance performances and cooking classes where you can learn to prepare authentic Cambodian dishes. The city's warm and welcoming locals, combined with its rich heritage and modern amenities, make Siem Reap an unforgettable destination for travelers from around the world.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Siem Reap.

Visit Angkor Wat early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy a beautiful sunrise.
Wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water when exploring the temple complexes.
Try the local street food for an authentic taste of Cambodian cuisine.
Hire a local guide to learn more about the history and significance of the temples.
Carry small denominations of cash, as many local vendors do not accept credit cards.

Neighbourhoods in Siem Reap

Downtown Siem Reap

Old Market Area

Charles de Gaulle Boulevard

Wat Bo Road

Explore All Neighbourhoods in Siem Reap

Explore Siem Reap: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Best attractions in Siem Reap

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Best Attractions

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Angkor Wat

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Angkor Wat, a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a pinnacle of ancient Khmer architecture in Krong Siem Reap, Cambodia.

4.8

Bayon Temple

Discover the enchanting Bayon Temple in Krong Siem Reap, a mesmerizing fusion of art and spirituality with captivating stone faces and rich history.

4.8

Phare, The Cambodian Circus

Experience the magic of Phare, The Cambodian Circus, where tradition meets innovation in an unforgettable performance reflecting Cambodian culture.

4.8

Pub Street

Discover the vibrant nightlife, diverse dining, and cultural charm of Pub Street in Siem Reap, a must-visit destination for every traveler.

4.4

Best landmarks in Siem Reap

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Banteay Kdei

Explore the tranquil beauty of Banteay Kdei, a historical Buddhist temple in Angkor, rich in culture and stunning architecture.

4.7

Angkor Wat

Explore Angkor Wat, the largest religious monument in the world, a stunning example of Khmer architecture and a symbol of Cambodia.

4.8

Ankor wat

Explore Angkor Wat, the magnificent 'City of Temples,' a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a symbol of Cambodia's rich history and culture.

4.7

Bayon Temple

Discover the serene faces and intricate carvings of Bayon Temple, a captivating jewel in the heart of Angkor Thom, Cambodia.

4.8

Best restaurants in Siem Reap

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Khmer Kitchen Restaurant

Experience authentic Cambodian flavors at Khmer Kitchen Restaurant in Siem Reap - a culinary journey through traditional dishes and warm hospitality.

4.2

Khmer Grill

Experience authentic Cambodian flavors at Khmer Grill in Siem Reap – where tradition meets taste.

4.5

The Red Piano - Pub Street

Experience the vibrant culinary scene at The Red Piano in Siem Reap's bustling Pub Street – where flavors meet fun!

4.1

Sambo Khmer & Thai Restaurant

Experience the authentic taste of Cambodia at Sambo Khmer & Thai Restaurant - where tradition meets flavor in every dish.

4.8

Best bars in Siem Reap

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WILD - Creative Bar & Spring Rolls Restaurant

Experience the vibrant flavors of WILD, a unique restaurant in Siem Reap known for its creative spring rolls and inviting cocktail bar.

4.9

Miss Wong Cocktail Bar

Discover the delightful fusion of innovative cocktails and authentic dim sum at Miss Wong Cocktail Bar in Siem Reap.

4.5

X-Bar

Experience the vibrant nightlife of Siem Reap at X-Bar, where live music and refreshing drinks create unforgettable memories.

4.2

The Angkor What? Bar

Discover the vibrant nightlife at The Angkor What? Bar in Siem Reap, where fun meets affordable drinks and a lively atmosphere.

4.2

Best nightclubs in Siem Reap

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Temple Sky Lounge

Experience the vibrant nightlife at Temple Sky Lounge, Siem Reap’s premier rooftop night club and pub with stunning city views.

3.7

Classic Hip Hop Club - Siem Reap

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Siem Reap at Classic Hip Hop Club, where great beats and eclectic drinks await.

3.9

Hanuman King restaurant & Lounge

Discover the lively nightlife at Hanuman King Restaurant & Lounge, where exquisite cocktails meet vibrant music in the heart of Siem Reap.

3.9

The World Bar Sem Reap

Discover the electrifying nightlife of Cambodia at The World Bar in Siem Reap, where great drinks and vibrant music come together.

4.8

Best shops in Siem Reap

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Angkor Market I

Experience the local flavors and vibrant atmosphere at Angkor Market I in Krong Siem Reap, a must-visit for all tourists.

4.4

Made in Cambodia Market

Explore authentic Cambodian handicrafts and support local artisans at the Made in Cambodia Market, a vibrant hub of culture and creativity.

4.4

Old Market

Discover the vibrant Old Market in Siem Reap, where local culture meets a bustling atmosphere filled with unique souvenirs and delicious street food.

4.2

The Heritage Walk

Experience the vibrant atmosphere of The Heritage Walk, a shopping mall in Siem Reap offering diverse retail, dining options, and cultural events.

4.1

Explore Siem Reap on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Siem Reap, mapped for you.

Siem Reap Essentials

Siem Reap has an international airport, Siem Reap International Airport (REP), which is the primary gateway for most international travelers. Direct flights are available from major cities in Asia, including Bangkok, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur. From the airport, the city center is approximately a 15-minute drive. Taxis and tuk-tuks are readily available for transportation to your accommodation. Alternatively, travelers can reach Siem Reap by bus from Phnom Penh or other Cambodian cities, with several bus companies operating daily services.
Siem Reap is a relatively small city, and many attractions are within walking distance. Tuk-tuks are the most popular mode of transportation for tourists, providing a convenient and affordable way to get around the city. For a more comfortable ride, taxis and ride-hailing services like Grab are also available. Bicycles and motorbikes can be rented from various shops for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. For longer trips, private car hires and guided tours can be arranged through hotels or travel agencies.
The official currency in Cambodia is the Cambodian Riel (KHR), but US Dollars are widely accepted and often preferred for larger transactions. ATMs dispensing both Riel and US Dollars are readily available throughout Siem Reap. Credit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but smaller establishments and markets may only accept cash. It is advisable to carry small denominations of both currencies for convenience.
Siem Reap is generally a safe destination for tourists, but it is important to exercise caution. Petty crimes like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur, especially in crowded areas such as Pub Street and the night markets. Avoid walking alone at night in poorly lit areas. Always keep an eye on your belongings and use hotel safes to store valuables. Be cautious when using ATMs and avoid displaying large amounts of cash.
In case of emergency, dial 117 for police assistance, 118 for fire services, and 119 for medical emergencies. Siem Reap has several hospitals and clinics, including the Royal Angkor International Hospital and Angkor Hospital for Children. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available throughout the city for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting temples and religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect for local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes and hats when entering temples. Public Transport: Do be polite and considerate. Negotiate fares with tuk-tuk drivers before starting your journey. Greetings: Do greet people with a traditional Cambodian greeting, the 'sampeah,' by placing your palms together in a prayer-like gesture. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and street food, but be cautious with food hygiene. Drink bottled water instead of tap water.
To experience Siem Reap like a local, visit the Old Market (Psar Chaa) for fresh produce, local snacks, and souvenirs. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share insights about their culture and traditions. Don't miss the opportunity to attend a traditional Apsara dance performance. For a unique experience, take a boat trip on Tonle Sap Lake to visit the floating villages. Exploring the lesser-known temples around Angkor Wat can provide a more serene and intimate experience away from the crowds.

When is the best time to visit Siem Reap?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Siem Reap

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Siem Reap. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- Helloជំរាបសួស្តី
  [chom reab sour]
- Goodbyeលាហើយ
  [leah heuy]
- Yesបាទ/ចង្វិត
  [baat/chong vitt]
- Noទេ
  [te]
- Please/You're welcomeសូម
  [som]
- Thank youអរគុណ
  [aw kohn]
- Excuse me/Sorryសូមអត់
  [som ot]
- How are you?អ្នកសុខសប្តីប៉ុណ្ណា?
  [neak sok sabay bonnea?]
- Fine. And you?សុខសប្តីប៉ុណ្ណា? អ្នកប្រសើរប៉ុណ្ណា?
  [sok sabay bonnea? neak pros arn bonnea?]
- Do you speak English?តើអ្នកនិយាយភាសាអង់គ្លេសទេ?
  [tay neak niyeay phasa angkleh tay?]
- I don't understandខុសឯងមិនយល់ទេ
  [kawmern min yul te]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseខ្ញុំចង់មើលម៉ឺនុយសូម
  [knhom chong muel menouy som]
- I don't eat meatខ្ញុំមិនចេញហាងដូប
  [knhom min cheang haang dop]
- Cheers!អមស្រ្តី!
  [aum srotey]
- I would like to pay, pleaseខ្ញុំចង់បង់លុយសូម
  [knhom chong bong leu som]
- Help!ជម្រើសិប!
  [chamrahsab]
- Go away!លាហើយ!
  [leah heuy]
- Call the Police!ហៅលេខបង្កើត!
  [haw lek bangkeat]
- Call a doctor!ហៅវេជ្ជបណ្ឌុន!
  [haw vejjabandun]
- I'm lostខ្ញុំភ្លើ
  [knhom phleah]
- I'm illខ្ញុំឈឺ
  [knhom chhae]
- I'd like to buy...ខ្ញុំចង់ទិញ...
  [knhom chong teun...]
- I'm just lookingខ្ញុំតែងរកបញ្ចូល
  [knhom thaeng rok bangchol]
- How much is it?តើវ៉ែប្រមូលប៉ុន្មាន?
  [tay way bra mul bonman?]
- That's too expensiveវ៉ែនានពេលចោលពេក
  [way nan pear choul pheak]
- Can you lower the price?តើអ្នកអាករបញ្ចូលតម្លៃបានទេ?
  [tay neak akar bangchol tamle bon te?]
- What time is it?ម៉ោងណា?
  [maong na?]
- It's one o'clockវ៉ែមួយ
  [way muoy]
- Half past (10)ខួបបួរ (១០)
  [khub buel (sip)]
- Morningព្រឹក
  [preuk]
- Afternoonល្ងាច
  [lingcha]
- Eveningយប់
  [yop]
- Yesterdayម្សិល
  [msil]
- Todayថ្ងៃនេះ
  [tang ney]
- Tomorrowថ្ងៃស្អែក
  [tang saek]
- 1១
  [mouy]
- 2២
  [pii]
- 3៣
  [bei]
- 4៤
  [bei]
- 5៥
  [pram]
- 6៦
  [pram]
- 7៧
  [pram]
- 8៨
  [pram]
- 9៩
  [pram]
- 10១០
  [dop]
- Where's a/the...?មានទីតា/មើលម៉ឺនុយនៅណា?
  [mean teat/muel menouy nov na?]
- What's the address?អាសយដ្ឋាននៅណា?
  [asayatan nov na?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?តើអ្នកបង្ហាញខ្ញុំ(លើផែនទី)?
  [tay neak banghaanh knhom (leapet)?]
- When's the next (bus)?នៅម៉ោងណាហើយ(រថយន្ត)?
  [nov maong naheuy (rothear teat)?]
- A ticket (to ....)សំបុត្រ(ទៅ....)
  [sombot (tov....)]

History of Siem Reap

Siem Reap's history dates back to the early 9th century when it was part of the Khmer Empire. The city’s name means 'Defeat of Siam,' a reference to the Khmer victory over Thai forces in the 17th century. It was initially a small village, but its proximity to the ancient capital of Angkor made it historically significant.
The city of Siem Reap is most famous for its proximity to Angkor, the seat of the Khmer Empire from the 9th to the 15th centuries. Angkor was one of the largest pre-industrial cities in the world, and its architectural marvels like Angkor Wat, Bayon, and Ta Prohm are renowned for their grandeur and intricate details. Angkor Wat, built in the early 12th century by King Suryavarman II, remains the largest religious monument in the world.
In the mid-19th century, French explorers Henri Mouhot and others brought the wonders of Angkor to the attention of the Western world. By 1907, Siem Reap fell under French colonial rule. The French influence is still evident in some of the city's architecture and urban planning, blending with traditional Khmer styles. During this period, significant restoration work began on the Angkor temples.
The latter half of the 20th century was tumultuous for Siem Reap. The Cambodian Civil War and the brutal Khmer Rouge regime from 1975 to 1979 led to significant suffering and loss of life. Many historical sites were neglected or damaged during this period. However, the resilience of the Cambodian people has seen Siem Reap and its historical treasures gradually restored.
In recent decades, Siem Reap has transformed into a bustling tourist hub, thanks to its historical significance and the global fascination with Angkor. The city now boasts a range of accommodations, from budget hostels to luxury hotels, and a vibrant cultural scene with night markets, traditional dance performances, and a burgeoning food scene. Efforts continue to balance tourism with the preservation of Siem Reap's rich heritage.