Ubon Ratchathani · Travel guide · Updated 2026

Ubon Ratchathani: The Heart of Thai Heritage and Natural Wonders

Discover Ubon Ratchathani: A blend of rich cultural heritage, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant local markets in the heart of northeastern Thailand.

Ubon Ratchathani, often simply called Ubon, is a city in the northeastern region of Thailand, known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty. This city offers a unique blend of traditional Thai culture and serene landscapes, making it a must-visit destination for travelers seeking an authentic Thai experience. One of the city's main attractions is the Ubon Ratchathani National Museum, which showcases the region's history and art. The museum is located in a beautiful colonial-era building and provides a fascinating insight into the local culture. Another cultural highlight is the Thung Si Mueang Park, a central park where you can see the famous Candle Festival sculptures on display throughout the year. Nature lovers will be captivated by the Pha Taem National Park, known for its stunning cliffs and ancient rock paintings dating back thousands of years. The park offers breathtaking views of the Mekong River and Laos in the distance. For those who enjoy water activities, the Sirindhorn Dam is a perfect spot for a relaxing day out. Here, you can enjoy boating, fishing, and picnicking surrounded by tranquil waters and lush greenery. Ubon Ratchathani is also famous for its vibrant markets and delicious local cuisine. The Ratchathani Night Market is a bustling hub where you can sample a wide variety of Thai street food and shop for unique souvenirs. Don't miss trying the local specialty dishes such as Som Tum (papaya salad) and Khao Soi (curry noodles), which reflect the region's culinary diversity. Whether you are interested in history, nature, or food, Ubon Ratchathani offers a rich and diverse travel experience that caters to all types of tourists. Its warm and welcoming atmosphere will make you feel right at home as you explore this hidden gem of Thailand.

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Weather at a glance

Use the monthly temperature and precipitation trends to compare typical conditions across the year before planning city walks, museum days, and riverside exploring.

Temperature

°C

Precipitation

mm
Warmest monthsMar–Sep
Longest daylightJan–Dec
Driest periodDec–Feb

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    Iconic landmarks you can't miss

    Classic Ubon Ratchathani sights that mirror the landmark pins above, with a little more context before users explore further.

    Wat Sirindhorn Wararam

    Explore the stunning Wat Sirindhorn Wararam, a unique Buddhist temple in Ubon Ratchathani, where art and spirituality converge in a serene setting.

    Wat Sirindhorn Wararam

    Wat Phra That Nong Bua

    Discover the exquisite Wat Phra That Nong Bua, a serene Buddhist temple in Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand, showcasing magnificent architecture and rich cultural heritage.

    Wat Phra That Nong Bua

    Big C Supercenter Ubon Ratchathani

    Experience shopping and local flavors at Big C Supercenter Ubon Ratchathani—your one-stop destination for groceries, souvenirs, and delicious treats.

    Big C Supercenter Ubon Ratchathani

    Thung Sri Mueang

    Explore the lush beauty and cultural richness of Thung Sri Mueang, Ubon Ratchathani's serene city park and vibrant tourist attraction.

    Thung Sri Mueang

    Pha Taem National Park

    Explore Pha Taem National Park, a breathtaking national park in Thailand featuring stunning rock paintings and diverse ecosystems.

    Pha Taem National Park

    Wat Tham Khuha Sawan, Ubon Ratchathani City

    Discover the tranquil beauty and spiritual heritage of Wat Tham Khuha Sawan, a breathtaking Buddhist temple in Ubon Ratchathani, Thailand.

    Wat Tham Khuha Sawan, Ubon Ratchathani City

    Sunee Grand Hotel

    Experience comfort and convenience at Sunee Grand Hotel, your ideal base for exploring Ubon Ratchathani's rich culture and attractions.

    Sunee Grand Hotel

    Ubon Ratchathani Bus Terminal

    Discover the vibrant Ubon Ratchathani Bus Terminal, your key gateway to the cultural treasures and scenic landscapes of Northeast Thailand.

    Ubon Ratchathani Bus Terminal

    Pattaya Noi at Ubon Ratchathani

    Explore the serene beauty and cultural richness of Pattaya Noi at Ubon Ratchathani, a perfect escape for nature lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike.

    Pattaya Noi at Ubon Ratchathani

    Unmissable attractions to see

    These cards mirror the attraction list in the map, while adding enough context to help users prioritise.

    Essential places to dine

    The dining ideas below match the food pins above, making the map and editorial recommendations work together.

    Markets, malls and hidden boutiques

    Each shopping card aligns with a mapped browsing area, from major retail streets to market-led detours.

    Central Ubon

    Explore Central Ubon, a vibrant shopping mall in Ubon Ratchathani, featuring diverse shops, delicious dining, and exciting entertainment for everyone.

    Central Ubon

    Lotus's Ubonratchathani

    Explore the vibrant Lotus's Ubonratchathani, a hypermarket and ice cream shop showcasing local flavors and products in the heart of Thailand.

    Lotus's Ubonratchathani

    Robinson Ubon Ratchathani โรบินสัน อุบลราชธานี

    Explore the vibrant shopping experience at Robinson Ubon Ratchathani, where local culture meets modern retail therapy.

    Robinson Ubon Ratchathani โรบินสัน อุบลราชธานี

    Ubon Square อุบลสแควร์

    Explore Ubon Square, the ultimate shopping mall in Ubon Ratchathani offering diverse retail experiences and delicious local cuisine.

    Ubon Square อุบลสแควร์

    OTOP Center Ubon ศูนย์แสดงสินค้า OTOP อุบลราชธานี

    Explore the OTOP Center Ubon: A cultural shopping experience showcasing local artisans and unique Thai products in Ubon Ratchathani.

    OTOP Center Ubon ศูนย์แสดงสินค้า OTOP อุบลราชธานี

    Index Living Mall Ubon Ratchathani

    Discover stylish and functional furniture at Index Living Mall Ubon Ratchathani, your ultimate destination for home decor and furnishings.

    Index Living Mall Ubon Ratchathani

    Ubon Plaza

    Explore Ubon Plaza, the ultimate shopping destination in Ubon Ratchathani, blending local culture with a diverse retail experience.

    Ubon Plaza

    Amway Thailand Ubon Ratchathani

    Explore premium health and beauty products at Amway Thailand Ubon Ratchathani, your go-to destination for wellness and cosmetics.

    Amway Thailand Ubon Ratchathani

    iStudio Central Ubonratchathani (by copperwired)

    Explore cutting-edge technology at iStudio Central Ubonratchathani, your go-to destination for Apple products and expert advice in Thailand.

    iStudio Central Ubonratchathani (by copperwired)

    Essential bars & hidden hideouts

    The evening cards below match the bars layer in the map, so browsing and orientation stay connected.

    Popular Experiences in Ubon Ratchathani

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    Practical planning

    Ubon Ratchathani Essentials

    Core city planning details in the same structured guide format used across the Country/Region page language.

    How to Get There

    Ubon Ratchathani is accessible by various means of transportation. The Ubon Ratchathani International Airport (UBP) serves domestic flights from major cities like Bangkok, Chiang Mai, and Phuket. There are also international flights from neighboring countries. Alternatively, you can take a train from Bangkok's Hua Lamphong Station to Ubon Ratchathani, which is a scenic journey taking approximately 8-10 hours. Buses from Bangkok's Mo Chit Bus Terminal are another option, with a travel time of around 9-12 hours.

    Transportation

    Within Ubon Ratchathani, you can use local transportation options such as tuk-tuks, songthaews (shared taxis), and motorbike taxis. Renting a car or a motorbike is also an option for those who prefer to explore at their own pace. Public buses and taxis are available, but it's advisable to agree on the fare beforehand to avoid misunderstandings.

    Currency and Payment

    The official currency in Thailand is the Thai Baht (THB). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments, markets, and rural areas. ATMs are plentiful in Ubon Ratchathani, and most accept international cards.

    Safety

    Ubon Ratchathani is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is important to take standard precautions. Be cautious in crowded areas to avoid pickpocketing. Some neighborhoods may have higher crime rates, particularly late at night. Stick to well-lit and populated areas, and avoid displaying valuable items openly.

    Emergency Situations

    In case of an emergency, dial 191 for police assistance or 1669 for medical emergencies. Ubon Ratchathani has several hospitals, including Ubon Ratchathani Hospital and Sunpasitthiprasong Hospital, which offer good medical services. Pharmacies are also readily available for minor health issues. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

    Do's and Don'ts

    Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting temples or religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect at temples by removing your shoes and dressing appropriately. Avoid touching religious artifacts. Public Transport: Do be polite to drivers and fellow passengers. Don't raise your voice or eat and drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'wai,' a slight bow with your hands pressed together in a prayer-like fashion. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes and be gracious when offered food. Don't point your feet at people or objects, as it is considered rude.

    Local Tips

    To experience Ubon Ratchathani like a local, visit the night markets for street food and local crafts. Engage with locals, who are generally friendly and willing to share stories. Don't miss the Candle Festival, which is a major event held in July. For a unique experience, take a boat ride on the Mun River or explore the Pha Taem National Park to see prehistoric rock paintings and stunning natural landscapes.

    History of Ubon Ratchathani

    Follow the city from Roman Londinium to its modern global identity through landmark moments that still shape the visitor experience.

    Founding of Ubon Ratchathani

    Ubon Ratchathani, often referred to simply as Ubon, was founded in the late 18th century by Prince Kham Phong. The city was established in 1786 as a settlement for Lao people who migrated from Vientiane following the Siamese-Lao War. Under the reign of King Rama I of the Chakri Dynasty, Ubon became an important frontier town and administrative center.

    French Colonial Influence

    In the late 19th century, Ubon Ratchathani became strategically significant during the colonial era. The city served as a buffer zone between French Indochina and the Kingdom of Siam. Ubon's geographical location near the Mekong River made it a focal point in negotiations and conflicts between the French and Siamese authorities. The Treaty of Franco-Siamese in 1893, which established French control over parts of Laos, significantly affected the region.

    World War II Impact

    During World War II, Ubon Ratchathani was occupied by Japanese forces. The city became an important logistical hub for Japanese military operations in Southeast Asia. The Ubon Ratchathani Airbase, originally built by the Japanese, later became an important asset for the Royal Thai Air Force and the United States during the Vietnam War.

    Ubon Ratchathani and the Vietnam War

    In the 1960s and 1970s, Ubon Ratchathani played a crucial role in the Vietnam War. The U.S. Air Force utilized the Ubon Royal Thai Air Force Base as a strategic location for launching air missions over Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia. The presence of American forces brought economic growth and cultural exchange, leaving a lasting impact on the city.

    Cultural Significance: Buddhist Traditions

    Ubon Ratchathani is renowned for its rich Buddhist heritage and numerous temples, including Wat Nong Bua and Wat Thung Si Muang. The city is famous for the annual Candle Festival, held during the Buddhist Lent in July. This festival features intricate wax sculptures and parades, attracting visitors from all over Thailand and beyond. The event showcases the city's artistic talent and deep-rooted religious traditions.

    Ubon Ratchathani Today

    Modern Ubon Ratchathani is a vibrant city that blends its historical legacy with contemporary development. It serves as the administrative center of Ubon Ratchathani Province and is a hub for education, commerce, and transportation in northeastern Thailand. The city continues to celebrate its cultural festivals and maintain its historical sites, making it a fascinating destination for travelers.

    Phrasebook

    Local Phrases

    Browse practical local phrases by situation. Each group opens only when needed, keeping the guide tidy while preserving the full phrase set.

    6 phrase groups English + pronunciation
    Basics
    • Helloสวัสดี
      [sawasdee]
    • Goodbyeลาก่อน
      [laa kon]
    • Yesใช่
      [chai]
    • Noไม่
      [mai]
    • Please/You're welcomeโปรด/ยินดีต้อนรับ
      [prode/yin dee dton rap]
    • Thank youขอบคุณ
      [kop khun]
    • Excuse me/Sorryขอโทษ
      [kor toht]
    • How are you?สุขสบายไหม
      [suk sa bai mai]
    • Fine. And you?สบายดีค่ะ คุณล่ะ
      [sabai dee ka kun la]
    • Do you speak English?คุณพูดภาษาอังกฤษได้ไหม
      [kun poot paa saa ang grit dai mai]
    • I don't understandฉันไม่เข้าใจ
      [chan mai kao jai]
    Eating & Drinking
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseขอดูเมนูหน่อยค่ะ
      [kor doo menu noi ka]
    • I don't eat meatฉันไม่กินเนื้อ
      [chan mai gin neuua]
    • Cheers!ชนแก้ว
      [chon gaeo]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseขอจ่ายเงินหน่อยค่ะ
      [kor jai ngern noi ka]
    Emergencies
    • Help!ช่วยด้วย
      [chuay duay]
    • Go away!ไปทางนั้น
      [pai tang nan]
    • Call the Police!โทรตำรวจ
      [tor tamruat]
    • Call a doctor!โทรหมอ
      [tor mor]
    • I'm lostฉันหลงทาง
      [chan long tang]
    • I'm illฉันไม่สบาย
      [chan mai sabai]
    Shopping
    • I'd like to buy...ฉันอยากซื้อ...
      [chan yak seuu...]
    • I'm just lookingฉันแค่ดู
      [chan kae doo]
    • How much is it?ราคาเท่าไหร่
      [ra kaa tao rai]
    • That's too expensiveแพงไป
      [paeng pai]
    • Can you lower the price?ลดราคาได้ไหม
      [lot ra kaa dai mai]
    Time & Numbers
    • What time is it?ตอนนี้กี่โมง
      [ton nee kee mong]
    • It's one o'clockเป็นโมงที่หนึ่ง
      [pen mong tee neung]
    • Half past (10)สามสิบครึ่ง
      [saam sip khrung]
    • Morningเช้า
      [chao]
    • Afternoonบ่าย
      [bai]
    • Eveningเย็น
      [yen]
    • Yesterdayเมื่อวาน
      [meua waan]
    • Todayวันนี้
      [wan nee]
    • Tomorrowพรุ่งนี้
      [proong nee]
    • 1หนึ่ง
      [neung]
    • 2สอง
      [song]
    • 3สาม
      [saam]
    • 4สี่
      [see]
    • 5ห้า
      [ha]
    • 6หก
      [hok]
    • 7เจ็ด
      [jet]
    • 8แปด
      [paet]
    • 9เก้า
      [gao]
    • 10สิบ
      [sip]
    Transport & Directions
    • Where's a/the...?...อยู่ที่ไหน
      [... yu tee nai]
    • What's the address?ที่อยู่คืออะไร
      [tee yu keu a rai]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?แสดงให้ฉันดูได้ไหม
      [sa deung hai chan doo dai mai]
    • When's the next (bus)?รถเมล์ต่อไปเมื่อไหร่
      [rot mel tor bai meu ra rai]
    • A ticket (to ....)ตั๋วไป...
      [tua bai...]

    Explore Ubon Ratchathani in Photos

    A quick visual tour through classic views, riverside landmarks, royal streets, and skyline moments.

    File:Wat Phra That Nong Bua 02.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    ไฟล์:Pha Taem-010.jpg - วิกิพีเดีย
    ไฟล์:Wat Thung Si Muang (Ubon Ratchathani)-1.jpg - วิกิพีเดีย
    Free Images : tree, monument, travel, statue, buddhist, buddhism, landmark,  tourism, place of worship, thailand, temple, monastery, wat, venerable,  ubonratchathani, cedi 2816x1864 - - 602719 - Free stock photos - PxHere
    File:Candle Festival in Ubon Ratchathani.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:Sinrinthorn temple.jpg - Wikimedia Commons
    File:DPP 0015-2.JPG - Wikimedia Commons

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