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Earnscliffe National Historic Site: A Glimpse into Canada's Past

Explore Earnscliffe National Historic Site, the former home of Sir John A. Macdonald, and immerse yourself in Canada's political heritage.

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Earnscliffe National Historic Site, located in Ottawa, is a 19th-century Gothic Revival manor that was once home to Sir John A. Macdonald, Canada's first Prime Minister. Today, it serves as the residence of the British High Commissioner to Canada, offering a glimpse into Canadian history and architecture.

A brief summary to Earnscliffe National Historic Site of Canada

  • 140 Sussex Dr, Ottawa, Byward Market - Parliament Hill, Ontario, K1N 5A2, CA
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Local tips

  • Check the schedule for special events or guided tours to enhance your visit.
  • Visit during spring or summer to enjoy the best garden displays and weather.
  • Combine your visit with nearby attractions like the ByWard Market and Parliament Hill for a full day of exploration.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are in the ByWard Market area, Earnscliffe is a pleasant 10-15 minute walk south on Sussex Drive. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere as you approach the historic site.

  • Public Transport

    Take OC Transpo bus route 1 or 7 towards the ByWard Market area. Get off at the stop nearest to Sussex Drive. A single adult fare costs around CAD 3.70, and tickets can be purchased at kiosks or on the bus.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Ottawa. From downtown, a short taxi ride to Earnscliffe will cost approximately CAD 10-15, including the base fare of CAD 4 and a per-kilometer charge of CAD 1.86. Ensure the taxi has an official City of Ottawa license plate.

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Discover more about Earnscliffe National Historic Site of Canada

Earnscliffe National Historic Site of Canada, situated on a cliff overlooking the Ottawa River, is a captivating landmark that echoes Canada's rich political history. Built between 1855 and 1857, this Victorian manor served as the residence of Sir John A. Macdonald, the country's first Prime Minister, during the late 19th century. The name "Earnscliffe," meaning "eagle's cliff," reflects the estate's commanding position and storied past. The Gothic Revival architecture, constructed of local stone, exudes charm and elegance, set amidst meticulously landscaped grounds. Although the interior is not generally open to the public, the exterior offers a picturesque scene, ideal for photography enthusiasts. Special events like Doors Open Ottawa occasionally provide a rare opportunity to explore the interior. Since 1930, Earnscliffe has been the official residence of the British High Commissioner to Canada. The site was designated a National Historic Site in 1960, underscoring its importance to Canadian heritage. A visit to Earnscliffe offers a unique perspective on Canadian history and the enduring architectural beauty of the 19th century.

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