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El Morro de Tulcán: An Ancient Pyramid in Popayán

Explore El Morro de Tulcán, Popayán's ancient pyramid and archaeological site, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into Colombia's pre-Columbian history.

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El Morro de Tulcán is an indigenous pyramid located in Popayán, Colombia, constructed between 1600-500 BCE. It is considered the main archeological site in Popayán. The pyramid is a window into the lives of the Pubenza people.

A brief summary to El Morro de Tulcán

  • Monday 12 am-12 am
  • Tuesday 12 am-12 am
  • Wednesday 12 am-12 am
  • Thursday 12 am-12 am
  • Friday 12 am-12 am
  • Saturday 12 am-12 am
  • Sunday 12 am-12 am

Local tips

  • Visit during the dry season for the best views and to avoid slippery conditions on the pyramid's slopes.
  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking uphill.
  • Bring water and sun protection, as there is limited shade on the site.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From Parque Caldas in the city center, walk north along Carrera 5. Turn east onto Calle 18 Nte. Continue for several blocks; El Morro de Tulcán will be on your right. The walk is approximately 15-20 minutes. There are no costs involved.

  • Public Transport

    Take any bus that goes transversal 9 or one that goes by 4. The local bus fare is approximately 2,500 COP. Get off near the Universitario de Tulcán; El Morro will be a short walk away.

  • Taxi/Ride-share

    Taxis are readily available in Popayán. A short taxi ride from Parque Caldas to El Morro de Tulcán will cost approximately 5,000-7,000 COP. Ensure the driver uses the meter or negotiate the fare beforehand.

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Discover more about El Morro de Tulcán

Rising from the city of Popayán, El Morro de Tulcán is an ancient pyramid constructed by indigenous people between 1600-500 BCE. The pyramid is believed to have been used as a ceremonial and funerary site. Archaeological excavations have revealed stone paths, tombs, and precious stones. For centuries, El Morro de Tulcán was mistaken for a natural hill. In 1957, archeologists recognized the site as a significant pre-Columbian structure. The top of the pyramid was damaged in 1940 when the city leveled the area to install a statue of Sebastián de Belalcázar. The statue was removed in 2020, and the University of Cauca announced the resumption of archeological studies in the area. Today, visitors can enjoy panoramic views of Popayán from the top of El Morro. The site serves as a reminder of the region's pre-Columbian past and a green space for cultural events.

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