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Avenue of the Rams: A Majestic Path Through Ancient Luxor

Explore the Avenue of the Rams in Luxor, a historical path lined with ram-headed sphinxes connecting Karnak and Luxor Temples, revealing ancient Egypt's wonders.

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The Avenue of the Rams, also known as the Sphinx Avenue, is an ancient road in Luxor, Egypt, connecting the Karnak and Luxor Temples. Lined with hundreds of ram-headed and human-headed sphinxes, this 2.7-kilometer path offers a glimpse into ancient Egypt's power and religious significance.

A brief summary to Avenue of the Rams

Local tips

  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the beautiful lighting.
  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the avenue stretches for a significant distance.
  • Stay hydrated, especially during the warmer months, as Luxor can get quite hot.
  • Consider hiring a local guide to enrich your understanding of the site's history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    If you are at Karnak Temple, head south towards the main exit. Once outside the temple complex, turn left and follow the road leading towards the Avenue of the Rams. Walk approximately 1 kilometer along the road, observing the surroundings. The walk should take about 10-15 minutes. Look for signs directing you to the Avenue of the Rams, which is well-marked.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available throughout Luxor. Negotiate the fare before starting your ride. A short trip within Luxor should cost around 50 EGP. Ask the driver to take you to the Avenue of the Rams, near Karnak Temple. Confirm the destination to avoid confusion.

  • Horse-drawn carriage

    You can hire a horse-drawn carriage (calèche) from various locations in Luxor, including near Luxor Temple or the Corniche. Negotiate a price with the driver before starting your journey; it typically costs around 50 to 100 EGP. Ask the driver to take you to Karnak Temple, where the Avenue of the Rams is located. The ride will take about 10 to 15 minutes.

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Discover more about Avenue of the Rams

The Avenue of the Rams is a historical path that connects Luxor Temple and Karnak Temple. This 2.7 km (1.7 mi) avenue is adorned with statues of sphinxes, some with ram heads and others with human heads. Built during the reign of King Amenhotep III, the Avenue was designed to link the Luxor Temple with the Karnak Temple complex. It served as a venue for royal processions, feasts, and celebrations, with large crowds gathering on both sides. The ram symbolizes the deity Amun, and the statues were made in two forms: a lion's body with a ram's head and a ram's body with a ram's head. The ancient Egyptians called this road “Wat Nathr,” meaning the path of God. After being hidden under sand for 3000 years, the Avenue was rediscovered in 1949 by Dr. Zakaria Ghoneim. Restoration efforts have been ongoing, and in November 2021, the Avenue of the Rams was reopened to the public. Today, visitors can walk along this ancient path, marveling at the statues and immersing themselves in the history and grandeur of ancient Egypt. The best times to visit are early morning or late afternoon to avoid the heat and capture the picturesque lighting.

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