Les Arcs: A Paradise in the French Alps

• HelloBonjour
  [bohn-zhoor]
• GoodbyeAu revoir
  [oh ruh-vwah]
• YesOui
  [wee]
• NoNon
  [nohn]
• Please/You're welcomeS'il vous plaît
  [seel voo play]
• Thank youMerci
  [mehr-see]
• Excuse me/SorryExcusez-moi/Désolé
  [ex-kew-zay mwah/day-zoh-lay]
• How are you?Comment ça va?
  [koh-moh sah vah]
• Fine. And you?Bien. Et toi?
  [byen. ay twah]
• Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais?
  [par-lay voo ahn-glay]
• I don't understandJe ne comprends pas
  [zhuh nuh kohm-prahnd pah]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJe voudrais voir le menu, s'il vous plaît
  [zhuh voo-dray vwar luh men-oo, seel voo play]
• I don't eat meatJe ne mange pas de viande
  [zhuh nuh mahnj pah duh vee-ahnd]
• Cheers!Santé!
  [sahn-tay]
• I would like to pay, pleaseJe voudrais payer, s'il vous plaît
  [zhuh voo-dray pay-yay, seel voo play]

• Help!Au secours!
  [oh suh-koor]
• Go away!Allez-vous en!
  [al-ay vooz ahn]
• Call the Police!Appelez la police!
  [ah-puh-lay lah poh-lees]
• Call a doctor!Appelez un médecin!
  [ah-puh-lay ahn may-duh-sahn]
• I'm lostJe suis perdu(e)
  [zhuh swee pair-doo]
• I'm illJe suis malade
  [zhuh swee mah-lahd]

• I'd like to buy...Je voudrais acheter...
  [zhuh voo-dray ash-tay]
• I'm just lookingJe regarde simplement
  [zhuh ruh-gard sahm-pluh-mahn]
• How much is it?Combien ça coûte?
  [kohm-byen sah koot]
• That's too expensiveC'est trop cher
  [say troh shair]
• Can you lower the price?Pouvez-vous baisser le prix?
  [poo-veh voo bay-say luh pree]

• What time is it?Quelle heure est-il?
  [kell er ay-teel]
• It's one o'clockIl est une heure
  [eel ay oon err]
• Half past (10)Dix et demie
  [dees ay duh-mee]
• MorningMatin
  [mah-tahn]
• AfternoonAprès-midi
  [ah-pray mee-dee]
• EveningSoir
  [swahr]
• YesterdayHier
  [yehr]
• TodayAujourd'hui
  [oh-zhoor-dwee]
• TomorrowDemain
  [duh-man]
• 1Un
  [uhn]
• 2Deux
  [duh]
• 3Trois
  [twah]
• 4Quatre
  [kat]
• 5Cinq
  [sank]
• 6Six
  [sees]
• 7Sept
  [sept]
• 8Huit
  [wheat]
• 9Neuf
  [nuhf]
• 10Dix
  [dees]

• Where's a/the...?Où est...?
  [oo ay]
• What's the address?Quelle est l'adresse?
  [kell ay lah-dress]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Pouvez-vous me montrer (sur la carte)?
  [poo-veh voo muh mohn-tray (soor lah kart)]
• When's the next (bus)?Quand est le prochain (bus)?
  [kahn ay luh proh-shahn (boos)]
• A ticket (to ....)Un billet (pour ....)
  [uhn bee-yay (poor)]

Les Arcs, originally known as 'Arcs-sur-Argens,' traces its roots back to the Roman era. The area was known for its strategic location along the Via Aurelia, an ancient Roman road that connected Italy to Spain. Remnants of Roman architecture, including milestones and ruins, can still be found scattered around the region, attesting to its historical significance.

One of the most iconic landmarks in Les Arcs is the Château de Villeneuve, a medieval fortress that dates back to the 11th century. The castle was initially built as a defensive structure to protect against invasions. Over the centuries, it has been expanded and modified, serving various roles including a noble residence and a military garrison. Today, it stands as a testament to the region's rich medieval history.

Les Arcs played a significant role during the French Wars of Religion in the 16th century. The town was a strategic stronghold for Catholic forces, and many battles were fought in and around the area. The fortified structures and narrow, winding streets of the old town provided natural defenses against Protestant forces. This turbulent period left a lasting impact on the local architecture and culture.

The fertile lands of Les Arcs have long been known for their agricultural potential, particularly in viticulture. The region's wine industry began to flourish in the 19th century, with local vineyards producing some of the finest wines in Provence. The 'Côtes de Provence' appellation is particularly renowned, and wine tours and tastings have become a significant part of the local culture.

In the 20th century, Les Arcs underwent significant modernization, transforming from a primarily agricultural community to a popular tourist destination. The development of modern amenities and infrastructure, including the TGV train station 'Les Arcs-Draguignan,' has made the town more accessible to visitors. Today, Les Arcs is celebrated for its blend of historical charm and modern conveniences, attracting tourists from around the world.

Les Arcs is located in the Savoie region of the French Alps. The nearest international airports are Geneva (approximately 160 kilometers) and Lyon (about 200 kilometers). From these airports, you can take a train or rent a car to reach Bourg-Saint-Maurice, the gateway town to Les Arcs. The Eurostar also offers a direct ski train service from London to Bourg-Saint-Maurice during the winter season. From Bourg-Saint-Maurice, you can take the Funicular railway, which will take you up to Les Arcs in about 7 minutes.

Once in Les Arcs, the resort area is well-connected by a network of free shuttle buses that run regularly between the different villages (Arc 1600, Arc 1800, Arc 1950, and Arc 2000). The Funicular connects Bourg-Saint-Maurice to Arc 1600. For those who prefer to drive, there are several parking options available, including covered and outdoor parking lots. Taxis are also available but can be expensive. Renting a car is an option, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding areas.

The official currency in France is the Euro (€). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops in Les Arcs. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments or for use in remote areas. ATMs are available in the main villages of Les Arcs, and you can also find currency exchange services in Bourg-Saint-Maurice.

Les Arcs is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel destination, it is important to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving your belongings unattended and be cautious of pickpockets in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant. Make sure to follow safety guidelines when engaging in winter sports and be aware of weather conditions.

In case of emergency, dial 112, the Europe-wide emergency number. Les Arcs has medical facilities and pharmacies in the main villages. For serious medical emergencies, there is a hospital in Bourg-Saint-Maurice. It is highly recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies and winter sports activities.

Fashion: Do dress in layers and wear appropriate winter sports gear. Don't wear high heels or impractical footwear for walking in snow. Religion: Do respect local customs and be mindful when visiting religious sites. Public Transport: Do queue patiently for buses and the Funicular. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Bonjour' (Good day) or 'Bonsoir' (Good evening). A handshake is a common form of greeting. Eating & Drinking: Do try the local Savoyard cuisine such as fondue and raclette. Don't refuse food or drink offerings, as it may be considered impolite.

To experience Les Arcs like a local, visit the weekly markets in Bourg-Saint-Maurice where you can purchase local produce and artisanal goods. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share tips about the best ski runs and hidden gems. Don't miss the chance to explore the Vanoise Express, the world's largest cable car, connecting Les Arcs with La Plagne. For a unique experience, try night skiing or take a snowshoeing tour to discover the stunning alpine scenery.