Vercors Regional Natural Park: France's Untouched Wilderness

• HelloBonjour
  [bohn-zhoor]
• GoodbyeAu revoir
  [oh ruh-vwahr]
• YesOui
  [wee]
• NoNon
  [nohn]
• Please/You're welcomeS'il vous plaît / De rien
  [seel voo pleh / duh ryehn]
• Thank youMerci
  [mehr-see]
• Excuse me/SorryExcusez-moi / Désolé
  [ehk-skew-zay mwah / day-zoh-lay]
• How are you?Comment ça va?
  [koh-mohn sah vah]
• Fine. And you?Bien. Et vous?
  [byen. ay voo]
• Do you speak English?Parlez-vous anglais?
  [par-lay voo ahn-glay]
• I don't understandJe ne comprends pas
  [zhuh nuh kohm-prahnd pah]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseJe voudrais voir la carte, s'il vous plaît
  [zhuh voo-dray vwar lah kart, seel voo pleh]
• I don't eat meatJe ne mange pas de viande
  [zhuh nuh mahnzh pah duh vee-ahnd]
• Cheers!Santé!
  [sahn-tay]
• I would like to pay, pleaseJe voudrais payer, s'il vous plaît
  [zhuh voo-dray pay-ay, seel voo pleh]

• Help!Au secours!
  [oh sey-coor]
• Go away!Allez-vous en!
  [ah-lay vooz ahn]
• Call the Police!Appelez la police!
  [ah-peh-lay lah poh-lees]
• Call a doctor!Appelez un médecin!
  [ah-peh-lay uh may-deh-sahn]
• I'm lostJe suis perdu
  [zhuh swee pehr-doo]
• I'm illJe suis malade
  [zhuh swee mah-lahd]

• I'd like to buy...Je voudrais acheter...
  [zhuh voo-dray zheh-tay]
• I'm just lookingJe regarde juste
  [zhuh ruh-gard zhuhst]
• How much is it?Combien ça coûte?
  [kohm-byen sah koot]
• That's too expensiveC'est trop cher
  [say troh shehr]
• Can you lower the price?Pouvez-vous baisser le prix?
  [poo-vay voo beh-say luh pree]

• What time is it?Quelle heure est-il?
  [kell uhr eh-teel]
• It's one o'clockIl est une heure
  [eel ehz oon uhr]
• Half past (10)Dix et demi
  [dees ay duh-mee]
• MorningMatin
  [mah-tahn]
• AfternoonAprès-midi
  [ah-pray mee-dee]
• EveningSoir
  [swahr]
• YesterdayHier
  [yehr]
• TodayAujourd'hui
  [oh-zhoor-dwee]
• TomorrowDemain
  [duh-mahn]
• 1Un
  [uh]
• 2Deux
  [duh]
• 3Trois
  [twah]
• 4Quatre
  [kat]
• 5Cinq
  [sank]
• 6Six
  [sees]
• 7Sept
  [seht]
• 8Huit
  [weet]
• 9Neuf
  [nuhf]
• 10Dix
  [dees]

• Where's a/the...?Où est un/le...?
  [oo eh uh/luh]
• What's the address?Quelle est l'adresse?
  [kell eh la-dress]
• Can you show me (on the map)?Pouvez-vous me montrer (sur la carte)?
  [poo-vay voo muh mohn-tray (soor lah kart)]
• When's the next (bus)?Quand est le prochain (bus)?
  [kohnd eh luh proh-shang (boos)]
• A ticket (to ....)Un billet (pour ....)
  [uh bee-yay (poor)]

The Vercors region boasts evidence of human habitation dating back to prehistoric times. Numerous caves, including the notable Grotte de la Luire, contain artifacts and cave paintings that suggest early humans settled in the area over 50,000 years ago. These ancient inhabitants lived as hunter-gatherers, making use of the natural resources provided by the region's diverse landscape.

During the Roman era, the Vercors region was integrated into the Roman Empire. The Romans constructed roads and bridges to facilitate trade and military movement. Evidence of Roman settlements and artifacts, such as coins and pottery, have been discovered, indicating that the area was an important part of the Roman province of Gallia Narbonensis.

In the Middle Ages, the Vercors region became strategically significant and saw the construction of numerous castles and fortresses. These structures were built to protect the local population and control the mountain passes. The Château de Rochechinard and Château de Montségur are notable examples of medieval fortifications that still stand today, offering a glimpse into the region's feudal past.

One of the most significant historical events in the Vercors region is its role during World War II. The rugged terrain of the Vercors Plateau provided an ideal location for the French Resistance to establish a stronghold. In 1944, the Maquis du Vercors declared the area a Free Republic, temporarily liberating it from German occupation. However, this act led to a brutal counterattack by German forces, resulting in tragic loss of life and destruction. The courage and sacrifice of the Resistance fighters are commemorated at the Memorial de la Résistance in Vassieux-en-Vercors.

After World War II, the Vercors region underwent significant rebuilding efforts. The local communities focused on restoring villages and infrastructure that had been damaged or destroyed. In 1970, the establishment of Vercors Regional Natural Park marked a new chapter in the region's history. The park aims to protect the natural environment, promote sustainable tourism, and preserve the cultural heritage of the area. Today, visitors to the park can explore its rich history while enjoying its scenic beauty and diverse ecosystems.

Vercors Regional Natural Park is located in southeastern France, primarily within the departments of Isère and Drôme. The nearest major city is Grenoble, which is well connected by air, rail, and road. The closest airport is Grenoble Alpes-Isère Airport, around 70 km away. Alternatively, you can fly into Lyon-Saint Exupéry Airport, which is about 130 km from the park. From Grenoble, you can take a bus or rent a car to reach the park. The train station in Grenoble offers connections to major French cities like Paris, Lyon, and Marseille.

Once in the Vercors region, having a car is the most convenient way to explore the park, as public transport options within the park are limited. Car rentals are available in Grenoble and other nearby cities. For those who prefer not to drive, guided tours and shuttle services are available during the peak tourist season. Cycling is also a popular way to explore the park, with numerous bike rentals available.

The official currency in France is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops within the park. However, it is advisable to carry some cash, especially if you plan to visit smaller villages or rural areas where card payment may not be an option. ATMs are available in larger towns around the park.

Vercors Regional Natural Park is generally very safe for tourists. However, standard travel precautions should be observed. Keep an eye on your belongings, especially in busier areas and during the tourist season. Crime rates targeting tourists are very low, but it is always wise to stay vigilant. If you are hiking or engaging in outdoor activities, make sure to inform someone of your plans and carry necessary safety equipment.

In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance in France. This number connects you to emergency services including police, fire, and medical assistance. Hospitals and medical facilities are available in nearby cities like Grenoble and Valence. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in larger towns within the park for minor health issues.

Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing, especially if you plan to hike. Avoid wearing overly casual or revealing clothing in more formal settings. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Some areas may have religious sites; dress modestly when visiting these places. Public Transport: Do be respectful and considerate to other passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Bonjour' (Good day) and a smile. A handshake is a common greeting. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties and accept food offerings graciously. Don't rush through meals; savor the dining experience, which is an important aspect of French culture.

To experience Vercors Regional Natural Park like a local, visit local markets to buy fresh produce and traditional French goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the area's history and culture. Don't miss visiting the charming villages of Pont-en-Royans and Saint-Nazaire-en-Royans, known for their historic buildings and picturesque views. For outdoor enthusiasts, the park offers numerous trails for hiking, cycling, and even caving. The Grotte de Choranche is a must-visit for its stunning limestone formations and underground rivers.