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Bebristsikhe Fortress: Guardian of Mtskheta

Explore the ancient ruins of Bebristsikhe Fortress near Mtskheta, Georgia, offering panoramic views and a glimpse into the nation's rich history.

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Bebristsikhe, or 'Fortress of the Elder,' is a ruined medieval stronghold near Mtskheta, Georgia, dating back to the 9th century. Perched atop a hill, it offers panoramic views and a glimpse into Georgia's defensive past, guarding the northern approaches to Mtskheta.

A brief summary to Bebristsikhe

  • Bebristsikhe, GE

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain around the fortress can be uneven.
  • Visit early in the morning or late afternoon for the best lighting for photography.
  • Engage with local residents; they often have fascinating stories and insights about the site’s history.
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Getting There

  • Taxi

    From Mtskheta city center, a taxi is a convenient way to reach Bebristsikhe. Negotiate the fare before starting your journey. A typical ride should cost around 5-10 GEL. The journey takes approximately 10-15 minutes.

  • Walking

    If you are in Mtskheta, you can walk to Bebristsikhe, though it involves a steep uphill climb. From the center of Mtskheta, head north towards the Aragvi River. Cross the bridge and follow the road leading uphill towards the fortress. The walk takes about 30-45 minutes. Be sure to wear appropriate footwear.

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Discover more about Bebristsikhe

Bebristsikhe Fortress, whose name translates to “Fortress of an Old Man”, also known as Beltis Tsikhe, is a captivating historical site located just north of Mtskheta on the Aragvi River. This ancient stronghold dates back to the 9th century, with archeological evidence suggesting even older structures existed on the site as far back as the 1st century BC. The fortress was strategically built to protect Mtskheta from northern invasions. Standing on a high, rocky massif, Bebristsikhe offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, including the Aragvi River valley and the distant Jvari Monastery. The fortress complex is comprised of a citadel and a lower courtyard. The citadel features a triangular shape with towers at each corner, the largest being the southwestern tower. Visitors can explore the ruins and imagine the fortress's role throughout history. Restoration work has been carried out, but the site retains its weathered charm. Legend says that the territory once belonged to a prince named Simon, who built the fortress. One notable event associated with Bebristsikhe is the mysterious death of King Demetre I in 1156 within its walls. Bebristsikhe was added to Georgia's Immovable Cultural Monuments of National Significance list in 2014.

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