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Travel Guide to Spreewald

Discover the enchanting waterways, lush landscapes, and rich cultural heritage of Spreewald, Germany's hidden gem and a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

The Enchanted Waterways of Spreewald

Nestled in the heart of Germany, Spreewald is a UNESCO biosphere reserve renowned for its intricate network of waterways. This magical region is a paradise for nature lovers, offering lush forests, serene canals, and charming villages. The labyrinth of streams and rivers creates a unique landscape that is perfect for kayaking, canoeing, and boat tours. Here, you can drift peacefully along the water, surrounded by vibrant greenery and the soothing sounds of nature. The area is also home to a rich cultural heritage. The Sorbs, a Slavic minority, have lived in Spreewald for centuries, and their influence is visible in the local customs, language, and cuisine. Be sure to try the famous Spreewald gherkins, a regional delicacy, and explore the traditional villages where you can witness local crafts and folklore. In addition to its natural beauty and cultural richness, Spreewald offers numerous hiking and cycling trails. These paths lead you through picturesque landscapes, past historic mills, and along scenic routes that showcase the best of this enchanting region. Whether you're seeking adventure or tranquility, Spreewald has something to offer every traveler.

Local tips in Spreewald

  • Rent a kayak or canoe to explore the canals up close and personal.
  • Visit during spring or autumn to avoid the summer crowds and enjoy mild weather.
  • Try the local Spreewald gherkins, a unique and delicious treat.
  • Take a guided boat tour to learn about the area's history and biodiversity.
  • Pack insect repellent, especially if visiting during the warmer months.
  • Bring comfortable walking shoes for the numerous hiking and cycling trails.
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Popular Attractions in Spreewald

  • Spreewald Biosphere Reserve

    Explore the serene beauty of the Spreewald Biosphere Reserve, a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its stunning waterways and cultural richness.

  • Freilandmuseum Lehde

    Discover the enchanting Freilandmuseum Lehde, an open-air museum that showcases traditional Spreewald life and culture amid stunning natural beauty.

  • Spreewelten Bad Lübbenau

    Experience the thrill of water slides and the wonder of wildlife at Spreewelten Bad Lübbenau, the ultimate family-friendly adventure in Germany.

  • Old market square Cottbus

    Discover the charm of Cottbus's Old Market Square, a historical hub with stunning architecture and vibrant local culture.

  • Slavic castle Raddusch

    Experience the rich history and culture of the Slavic people at Slavic Castle Raddusch, a captivating tourist attraction in the Spreewald region.

  • Bismarck Tower

    Explore Bismarck Tower in Spreewald for stunning views and a glimpse into German history amidst breathtaking nature.

  • Spreewald-Museum

    Explore the Spreewald-Museum for a deep dive into the unique traditions and natural beauty of the Spreewald region, a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

  • Bunkerstadt Wünsdorf

    Discover Germany's military history at Bunkerstadt Wünsdorf, an army museum rich with fascinating exhibits and preserved bunkers.

  • Kleiner Spreewald

    Explore the breathtaking beauty of Kleiner Spreewald, a serene state park with waterways, trails, and cultural delights near Berlin.

  • Staatstheater Cottbus

    Experience the captivating performances and stunning architecture of Staatstheater Cottbus, a must-visit cultural landmark in Germany.

  • Schlossinsel Lübben

    Explore the scenic beauty and rich history of Schlossinsel Lübben, a tranquil island in the heart of Spreewald, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers.

  • Lehde

    Explore Lehde: A picturesque village in Spreewald, famous for its stunning waterways, rich culture, and traditional charm.

  • Urban and regional museum in the castle to Lubben

    Explore Lübben's rich cultural heritage at the Urban and Regional Museum, nestled in a charming castle setting.

  • Sagenhafter Brunnen

    Experience the whimsical charm of Sagenhafter Brunnen, where fairy tales come to life in the heart of Lübbenau/Spreewald.

  • OLD CASTLE BARUTH

    Experience the majestic Old Castle Baruth, a historical gem in Baruth/Mark with delightful treats at the on-site ice cream shop.

  • Gherkin Museum in the hotel complex Starick

    Discover the heritage of gherkin production in Spreewald at the Gherkin Museum, a unique culinary experience for all travelers.

  • Lübbenau, Kunstwerke

    Explore the artistic heart of Lübbenau, where stunning installations meet the tranquil beauty of the Spreewald.

  • Wendish (Sorb) Museum

    Discover the vibrant traditions of the Sorbian people at the Wendish Museum in Cottbus, a cultural experience rich in history and heritage.

  • Barzlin

    Explore Barzlin: A Scenic Park in the Heart of the Spreewald Biosphere Reserve, Perfect for Nature Lovers and Outdoor Adventures.

  • Kalkofenschleuse

    Experience the serene canals and natural beauty at Kalkofenschleuse, a must-visit tourist attraction in the stunning Spreewald region.

  • Hauptspree - Stadtgraben (Lübbenau)

    Experience the serene beauty of Hauptspree - Stadtgraben in Lübbenau, a picturesque canal that offers tranquility and cultural charm in the heart of Spreewald.

  • Ehrenmal

    Explore Ehrenmal in Lübben: A tranquil memorial blending history and nature, perfect for reflection and appreciation.

  • Riesenmotorrad

    Explore the Riesenmotorrad, a captivating giant motorcycle sculpture in Lübbenau/Spreewald, blending art with the charm of the Spreewald region.

  • Hauptspree - Lehder Flies

    Experience the serene beauty of Hauptspree - Lehder Flies, a natural gem in the Spreewald, perfect for relaxation and outdoor adventures.

  • Wehr und Schleuse Ragow

    Explore the beauty and engineering marvel of Wehr und Schleuse Ragow, a serene gateway into the stunning Spreewald region.

  • Sauenmoor

    Explore Sauenmoor: A serene moorland in Lübbenau, Germany, perfect for nature lovers and tranquil escapes.

  • Biosphärenreservat Spreewald

    Discover the enchanting waterways and vibrant culture of Germany's Biosphärenreservat Spreewald, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve perfect for outdoor adventures.

  • Figur mit Fisch

    Explore the stunning 'Figur mit Fisch' in Lübbenau, a unique sculpture that embodies the artistic spirit and rich cultural heritage of the Spreewald region.

  • Stadtgraben - Dorothengraben (Lübbenau)

    Explore the tranquil beauty of Stadtgraben - Dorothengraben, a serene waterway in Lübbenau, perfect for nature lovers and peaceful escapes.

  • Gustewitz

    Discover the serene beauty of Gustewitz, a captivating tourist attraction in Lübbenau, where enchanting canals meet rich cultural heritage.

  • Leiper Wehr

    Experience the serene beauty of Leiper Wehr, a hidden gem in Lübbenau's stunning Spreewald, perfect for nature lovers and relaxation seekers.

  • Kreuzgraben - Dorothengraben

    Explore Kreuzgraben - Dorothengraben: A serene bridge in Lübbenau/Spreewald, where nature meets tranquility in a picturesque setting.

  • Rudelhaus

    Explore Rudelhaus in Lübbenau/Spreewald: a serene tourist attraction blending natural beauty with rich cultural heritage.

  • Schwarzer Weg

    Explore the serene beauty of Schwarzer Weg in Lübbenau/Spreewald, a tranquil escape for nature lovers with stunning landscapes and scenic trails.

  • Burg-Lübbener-Kanal - Groblica (Mittelkanal)

    Experience the serene beauty of Burg-Lübbener-Kanal, a tranquil canal in the heart of Spreewald, perfect for relaxation and exploration.

  • Burg-Lübbener-Kanal - Rohrkanal

    Experience the enchanting waterways and rich biodiversity of Burg-Lübbener-Kanal in the heart of Spreewald, a serene haven for nature lovers.

  • Großes Fließ - Weidengraben

    Explore the serene waterways and lush greenery of Großes Fließ - Weidengraben, a captivating gem in the Spreewald region for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

  • Große Wildbahn - Stilles Fließ

    Explore the tranquil beauty of Große Wildbahn - Stilles Fließ, a serene escape in the heart of Spreewald's natural paradise.

  • Gurkenmuseum

    Explore the quirky Gurkenmuseum in Lübbenau, where the rich culture of pickling comes alive in delightful exhibits and tastings.

Popular Experiences in Spreewald

When is the best time to go to Spreewald?

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Popular Hotels in Spreewald

Local Phrases about Spreewald

    • HelloHallo
      [ha-lo]
    • GoodbyeAuf Wiedersehen
      [owf vee-der-sehn]
    • YesJa
      [ya]
    • NoNein
      [nine]
    • Please/You're welcomeBitte
      [bit-teh]
    • Thank youDanke
      [dahn-keh]
    • Excuse me/SorryEntschuldigung
      [ent-shool-di-gung]
    • How are you?Wie geht es dir?
      [vee gate es deer]
    • Fine. And you?Gut. Und du?
      [goot oond doo]
    • Do you speak English?Sprichst du Englisch?
      [shprikhst doo eng-lish]
    • I don't understandIch verstehe nicht
      [ikh fer-shteh-eh nikht]
    • I'd like to see the menu, pleaseIch möchte bitte die Speisekarte sehen
      [ikh merkht-eh bit-te dee shpi-ze-kahr-teh zehn]
    • I don't eat meatIch esse kein Fleisch
      [ikh es-se kine fli-sh]
    • Cheers!Prost!
      [prohst]
    • I would like to pay, pleaseIch möchte bitte bezahlen
      [ikh merkht-eh bit-teh be-tsal-en]
    • Help!Hilfe!
      [hil-fuh]
    • Go away!Geh weg!
      [gey vekh]
    • Call the Police!Rufen Sie die Polizei!
      [roo-fen zee dee po-lee-tsy]
    • Call a doctor!Rufen Sie einen Arzt!
      [roo-fen zee i-nen ahrts]
    • I'm lostIch habe mich verirrt
      [ikh hah-buh mikh feh-rirt]
    • I'm illIch bin krank
      [ikh bin krank]
    • I'd like to buy...Ich möchte kaufen...
      [ikh merkht-eh kow-fen]
    • I'm just lookingIch schaue nur
      [ikh sh-ow-eh noor]
    • How much is it?Wie viel kostet das?
      [vee feel kaws-tet das]
    • That's too expensiveDas ist zu teuer
      [das ist tsoo toy-er]
    • Can you lower the price?Können Sie den Preis senken?
      [ker-nen zee den prise zen-ken]
    • What time is it?Wie spät ist es?
      [vee shpeht ist es]
    • It's one o'clockEs ist ein Uhr
      [es ist iyn oor]
    • Half past (10)Halb (zehn)
      [halb (tsayn)]
    • MorningMorgen
      [mohr-gen]
    • AfternoonNachmittag
      [nahk-mit-tahk]
    • EveningAbend
      [ah-bent]
    • YesterdayGestern
      [geh-stern]
    • TodayHeute
      [hoy-teh]
    • TomorrowMorgen
      [mohr-gen]
    • 1Eins
      [ayns]
    • 2Zwei
      [tsvay]
    • 3Drei
      [dry]
    • 4Vier
      [feer]
    • 5Fünf
      [fuhnf]
    • 6Sechs
      [zeks]
    • 7Sieben
      [zee-ben]
    • 8Acht
      [ahkht]
    • 9Neun
      [noyn]
    • 10Zehn
      [tsayn]
    • Where's a/the...?Wo ist ein/der...?
      [vo ist iyn/dehr]
    • What's the address?Was ist die Adresse?
      [vas ist dee ah-dreh-seh]
    • Can you show me (on the map)?Können Sie mir zeigen (auf der Karte)?
      [ker-nen zee meer tsee-gen (owf dehr kar-teh)]
    • When's the next (bus)?Wann kommt der nächste (Bus)?
      [van kommt dehr nai-khs-teh (boos)]
    • A ticket (to ....)Eine Fahrkarte (nach ....)
      [i-ne fahr-kahr-teh (nakh)]

History of Spreewald

  • Spreewald, located in the state of Brandenburg, Germany, is a unique biosphere reserve known for its extensive network of waterways. The area was originally inhabited by the Sorbs, a Slavic people who settled there around the 6th century. They cultivated the land, establishing a rich cultural heritage that is still evident today in the region's language, customs, and traditional costumes.

  • During the medieval period, German settlers began to move into the Spreewald area, bringing with them their own customs and agricultural practices. This period saw the construction of numerous villages and the development of the region's characteristic landscape, marked by fields, meadows, and forests. The coexistence of German and Sorbian cultures led to a unique blend of traditions that define Spreewald's identity.

  • In the 19th century, the Industrial Revolution brought significant changes to Spreewald. The construction of canals for transportation and irrigation transformed the region's economy and landscape. These waterways, designed to facilitate the transport of goods and people, are now a defining feature of Spreewald, offering scenic routes for boat tours and contributing to its status as a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve.

  • Spreewald, like much of Germany, was affected by the events of World War II. The region saw some military activity and post-war reconstruction efforts. Following the war, Spreewald became part of East Germany, and the socialist government implemented various agricultural reforms. Despite these changes, the region managed to preserve its unique cultural and natural heritage.

  • In 1991, Spreewald was designated a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, recognizing its exceptional natural beauty and biodiversity. This status has helped to protect the area from overdevelopment and promote sustainable tourism. Today, Spreewald is renowned for its picturesque landscapes, traditional Sorbian culture, and culinary specialties such as Spreewald gherkins. It remains a popular destination for visitors seeking both natural beauty and cultural enrichment.

Spreewald Essentials

  • Spreewald is located in the state of Brandenburg, Germany. The nearest major city is Berlin, approximately 100 kilometers away. You can reach Spreewald by train from Berlin Hauptbahnhof (Berlin Central Station) to Lübbenau or Lübben, which takes about one hour. Alternatively, you can drive from Berlin via the A13 motorway, which takes roughly 1.5 hours. There are also bus services available from Berlin and other nearby cities.
  • Within Spreewald, transportation options include renting bicycles, using local taxis, or taking advantage of the extensive network of canals by renting a kayak or going on a traditional punt boat tour. Public buses connect the main towns of Lübbenau, Lübben, Burg, and Vetschau. Cycling is highly recommended as the area is largely flat and has well-maintained bike paths.
  • The official currency in Germany is the Euro (€). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are available in the main towns of Spreewald, so withdrawing cash should not be a problem.
  • Spreewald is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, standard precautions should be taken, such as not leaving valuables unattended and being aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists in Spreewald, but it is always good to remain vigilant.
  • In case of an emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which is the European emergency number for police, fire, and medical emergencies. Local police stations and medical facilities are available in Lübbenau and Lübben. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in the main towns for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
  • Fashion: Do wear comfortable and weather-appropriate clothing, especially for outdoor activities like cycling or boating. Avoid overly flashy attire. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, but note that Spreewald is not particularly religious. Public Transport: Do be respectful to other passengers and give up your seat to elderly or disabled passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Guten Tag' or 'Hallo.' A firm handshake is customary. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties like Spreewald gherkins and fish dishes. Don’t forget to say 'Prost' when toasting with locals.
  • To experience Spreewald like a local, consider visiting during the Spreewald Festival in July, where you can enjoy traditional music, dance, and food. Rent a bike to explore the scenic routes at your own pace. Engage with local boatmen (Kahnfährmann) for a traditional punt boat tour and ask them about the folklore and history of the region. Visit local markets to buy fresh produce and handmade crafts. Don’t miss the chance to relax in one of the many thermal spas available in the area.