Monopteros, Athens Travel Guide
Free Guide: Discover the Roman-era Monopteros in Athens' Ancient Agora, a unique circular structure with a debated past and architectural charm.
A brief summary of Monopteros
Discover the Roman-era Monopteros in Athens' Ancient Agora, a unique circular structure with a debated past and architectural charm.
The Monopteros, a small circular structure in the Ancient Agora of Athens, offers a peek into the city's Roman past. This roofed colonnade, likely built in the mid-2nd century AD, may have served as a spring house or a decorative fountain, adding to the Agora's vibrant public space.
- Address
- Στοά Αττάλου, Athina 105 55
Getting there
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Overview
Located within the Ancient Agora, the Monopteros stands as a testament to Roman influence in Athens. This small, circular building, approximately 8 meters in diameter, lacks walls and features a dome supported by columns. Constructed in the mid-2nd century AD, the Monopteros likely functioned as a spring house or possibly a fountain.Originally, the structure boasted ten marble columns of green and white, topped with an elaborate Pentelic marble architrave. The roof, a brick dome, showcased a unique horizontal brick arrangement, a rare technique for the time. Today, only a portion of the toothed and ornate architrave remains visible.The Monopteros was excavated in 1936 and again in 1951. While its exact purpose remains debated, it offers visitors a glimpse into the Roman era of Athens and the architectural styles that shaped the city. Its location near the Stoa of Attalos makes it an easy stop while exploring the Ancient Agora.
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