Matala Caves: A Journey Through Time
Explore ancient caves, a hippie history, and stunning beaches at Matala, Crete. A unique blend of history, culture, and natural beauty awaits.
The Matala Caves, located on the southern coast of Crete, are a testament to the island's rich history and natural beauty. Carved into the cliffs of Matala Bay, these artificial caves date back to the Neolithic period. Throughout the centuries, they have served as homes, tombs, and even places of worship. Originally carved by the Minoans for storage and living quarters, the caves were expanded during the Roman era and used as tombs for the wealthy. One cave, known as "Brutospeliana," is rumored to have been frequented by the Roman general Brutus. In the 1960s and 70s, Matala gained international fame as a hippie haven, attracting young people seeking an alternative lifestyle. Famous musicians like Bob Dylan and Joni Mitchell are said to have stayed in the caves, with Mitchell immortalizing her experiences in her song "Carey". Today, the Matala Caves are a protected archaeological site, drawing visitors from around the world. Visitors can explore the caves and enjoy the stunning views of the beach and the Libyan Sea. The beach itself is well-organized, offering sunbeds and umbrellas, with clear waters perfect for swimming and snorkeling.
Local tips
- Wear sturdy shoes as the sandstone rocks can be slippery when climbing to the caves.
- Arrive early to avoid crowds, especially during peak season.
- Bring water shoes as there can be a rock slab at the entrance to the sea.
- Respect the historical and cultural significance of the caves by not touching or disturbing the carvings.
A brief summary to Caves Matala
- Μάταλα, Πιτσίδια, 702 00, GR
Getting There
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Bus
From Heraklion, take the KTEL bus from Heraklion Central Station to Matala. The bus departs five times a day and the journey takes approximately 2 hours. A one-way ticket costs between €6 and €9. The bus station in Matala is close to the beach and caves.
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Car
From Heraklion, drive southwest on the E97. The drive to Matala is approximately 70 km and takes around 1 hour and 15 minutes. Follow the signs to Mires and Pitsidia before reaching Matala. Parking is available near the beach for around €3 per day. Be aware that parking can be crowded during peak season.
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Walking
Once you arrive in Matala, the caves are easily accessible on foot. From the beach, the entrance to the caves is a short walk. Follow the path along the beach to the fenced-in area where you pay the entrance fee. Be careful when climbing the sandstone cliffs, as they can be slippery.
