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Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón: A Byzantine Oasis in Heraklion

Discover a peaceful Byzantine church in Heraklion, home to a stunning collection of icons and a rich history dating back centuries.

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The Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón, or St. Matthew of the Sinaites, is a Byzantine church in Heraklion, Crete, rebuilt after the earthquake of 1508. During Ottoman rule, it was granted to the Monastery of St. Catherine of Sinai and was the only active Orthodox church in Chandax (Heraklion's Arabic name). Today, it houses an important collection of icons.

A brief summary to Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón

Local tips

  • Visit in the early morning or late afternoon for a quieter experience and softer lighting for photography.
  • Dress modestly and maintain a respectful demeanor inside the church.
  • Take some time to explore the peaceful gardens surrounding the church.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón is located approximately 500 meters south of the Saint Minas Cathedral in a quiet residential area. From the cathedral, walk south along Taxiarchou Markopoulou Street. The church will be on your left, set back from the street in a shaded courtyard. There are no costs associated with this approach.

  • Public Transport

    The city of Heraklion is served by KTEL buses. From Heraklion Airport, take a bus to the city center. From the city center, walk south along Taxiarchou Markopoulou Street. The church will be on your left, set back from the street in a shaded courtyard. A one-way ticket within Zone A, which covers the city center, costs €1.20 if purchased at a booth or €2 if purchased on the bus.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are readily available in Heraklion. From Heraklion Airport, a taxi to the city center typically costs between €15 and €20. From the city center, a short taxi ride to the Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón should cost approximately €5-€10. Note that there may be additional charges for luggage or pre-booking.

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Discover more about Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón

Nestled in the historic center of Heraklion, the Church of Saint Matthew Sinaitón offers a serene escape from the city's bustle. This Byzantine church, also known as St. Matthew of the Sinaites, has a rich history dating back to its reconstruction after the devastating earthquake of 1508. The church stands as a testament to the enduring faith and cultural heritage of Crete. In the 17th century, after the Ottomans captured Crete, the church became a dependency of the famed Monastery of Saint Catherine on Mount Sinai. For a century, it remained the only active Orthodox church in Chandax, now Heraklion, serving as a vital center for the local Orthodox community. The architecture showcases a blend of Byzantine and traditional Cretan styles. The complex includes a two-aisled, vaulted church with a transverse narthex, along with two neoclassical buildings and a newer structure. Above the north entrance, a relief marble slab depicts Saint Matthew the Apostle. Inside, visitors can admire a remarkable collection of icons from the Cretan School of Iconography, dating from the 16th to 18th centuries. Noteworthy works include “The Crucifixion” by Georgios Kastrophylakas (1752) and “Saint Titus and scenes from the life of the ten martyrs” by Ioannis Kornaros (1773). The church is also linked to the events at the end of the 19th century that led to the end of Ottoman rule and the incorporation of Crete into modern Greece. Today, the Church of Saint Matthew of the Sinaites remains a 'Great and Unique' church and an important part of the spiritual heritage of Heraklion.

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