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Ancient Gymnasium of Olympia: Training Grounds of Champions

Explore the ancient training grounds of Olympic athletes at the Gymnasium of Olympia, a testament to athletic preparation and dedication.

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Explore the ruins of the Ancient Gymnasium in Olympia, where athletes prepared for the Olympic Games. Built in the 2nd century BC, this complex provided facilities for track and field, wrestling, and other sports, offering a glimpse into the rigorous training regimen of ancient athletes.

A brief summary to Ancient Gymnasium

  • Unnamed Road, Archaia Olympia, 270 65, GR

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking on uneven ground while exploring the ruins.
  • Visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat, especially during summer.
  • Bring water and sunscreen, as there is limited shade available at the site.
  • Combine your visit with the nearby Archaeological Museum of Olympia to see artifacts discovered at the site.
  • Check the official website for updated opening hours and any special events or closures.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    From the Archaeological Museum of Olympia in the town center, head east on Iroon Polytechniou Street. Turn left onto Epar.Od. Olympias and walk for approximately 700 meters. Look for signs indicating the Ancient Gymnasium on your right. The entrance is a short walk down the path. No entrance fee is required to access the Gymnasium, as it is included in the general admission ticket for the Archaeological Site of Olympia (€20 full, €10 reduced).

  • Public Transport

    Take the local KTEL bus from Pyrgos to Olympia. From the Olympia bus station, it's a 15-minute walk to the Ancient Gymnasium. Follow the main road towards the archaeological site, then turn left onto the unnamed road where the Gymnasium is located. Bus fare from Pyrgos to Olympia is approximately €3-€5. The entrance fee to the Archaeological Site of Olympia, which includes the Gymnasium, is €20.

  • Taxi

    From the center of Olympia, a taxi to the Ancient Gymnasium is a quick and convenient option. Taxis are readily available in the town center. The ride should take about 5 minutes and cost approximately €5-€8. Note that the entrance fee to the Archaeological Site of Olympia, which includes the Gymnasium, is €20.

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Discover more about Ancient Gymnasium

The Ancient Gymnasium of Olympia, located northwest of the sacred Altis near the Kladeos River, was a vital training facility for athletes participating in the Olympic Games. Constructed in the Hellenistic period, around the 2nd century BC, the gymnasium provided a space for track and field events and pentathlon training. The gymnasium consisted of four porticos surrounding a central open-air courtyard. This courtyard was the same length as the Olympic stadium, allowing athletes to practice running the full distance. The east stoa featured a double Doric colonnade with two separate tracks: the *ksystos*, a main outer track maintained by scraping and leveling, and the *paradromis*, an auxiliary inner track. The complex also included a large 22,000 square meter court for javelin and discus practice. Excavations, particularly of the east wing, have revealed much about the gymnasium's structure. The south portico, built in the early 2nd century BC, connected to the Palaestra. A monumental propylon, added in the late 2nd or early 1st century BCE, served as an entrance near the Prytaneion. Today, visitors can explore the partially excavated ruins and imagine the intense preparations undertaken by athletes striving for Olympic glory.

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