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Temple of Apollo Epicurius: A Timeless Sanctuary

Discover the Temple of Apollo Epicurius, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing architectural brilliance in the remote Arcadian mountains.

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Nestled in the Arcadian mountains, the Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae is a remarkably well-preserved ancient Greek temple dating back to the 5th century BC. Dedicated to Apollo the helper, it showcases a unique blend of Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian architectural styles. Though remote, it stands as a testament to classical Greek ingenuity and a rewarding destination for history enthusiasts.

A brief summary to Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae of Phigaleia

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as the terrain around the temple can be uneven.
  • Bring water and snacks, as there are no food or drink services available at the site.
  • Check the opening hours before visiting, as they vary depending on the season.
  • Consider visiting early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid crowds and harsh sunlight.
  • Contact the site in advance to arrange assistance if you have mobility issues.
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Getting There

  • Driving

    The Temple of Apollo Epicurius is most easily reached by car. From Athens, the drive is approximately 3 hours. From Kalamata or Olympia, the drive is around 1.5 hours. There is free parking available on site. Be aware that the roads leading to the temple are mountainous and can be winding.

  • Bus

    While there is no direct public transportation to the Temple of Apollo Epicurius, you can take a KTEL bus from Athens to Andritsaina. From Andritsaina, you will need to arrange for a taxi or other private transportation to cover the remaining 14 km to the temple. Bus fare from Athens to Andritsaina ranges from €31-€40. A taxi from Andritsaina to the temple will cost approximately €20-€30.

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Discover more about Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae of Phigaleia

High in the mountains of the Peloponnese, the Temple of Apollo Epicurius at Bassae stands as a striking monument to ancient Greek architecture and religious devotion. Constructed between 420 and 400 BC, the temple was dedicated to Apollo Epikourios, meaning 'Apollo the helper,' by the Phigaleians who believed he had protected them from plague and invasion. The temple is built on the slopes of Kotylion Mountain, at an elevation of 1,131 meters. Attributed to Iktinos, the architect behind the Parthenon, the temple is remarkable for its integration of Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders, making it a unique example of ancient Greek design. The temple features 6 columns across the front and 15 along its length. Constructed from grey Arcadian limestone, with a marble frieze, the temple's design incorporates light and shadow to enhance its visual appeal. The interior once housed a unique Corinthian column, the earliest known example of its kind. Over the centuries, the temple was forgotten until its rediscovery in 1765. Today, it is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site and is protected by a tent-like structure to safeguard it from the elements. While the structure is under cover for preservation, visitors can still appreciate the architectural details and imagine its original grandeur. The surrounding landscape offers a serene setting, adding to the experience of visiting this remote and historically significant site.

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