Meteora: Monasteries Suspended in the Sky

Meteora, meaning 'suspended in the air' in Greek, is a landscape of striking rock formations rising from the plains of Thessaly. Since the 11th century, monks have sought refuge in these towering rocks, with the first monastic communities forming in the 12th century. By the 14th century, 24 monasteries had been built, offering sanctuary during times of political upheaval. Today, six monasteries remain active, showcasing the stunning architecture and enduring faith of the Eastern Orthodox Church. Accessible by pathways and staircases carved into the rocks, each monastery offers unique views and insights into monastic life. Visitors should be prepared to climb steps, with some monasteries like Great Meteoron and Holy Trinity having over 300 steps. St. Stephen's Monastery is the most accessible, connected by a bridge.The monasteries not only stand as architectural marvels but also as living museums, preserving invaluable artifacts and offering a glimpse into Byzantine history and art. Theophanes of Crete, a renowned iconographer, contributed frescoes to St. Nicholas Anapausas Monastery in the 16th century. Photography is permitted but may be restricted in certain areas. Visitors are expected to dress modestly, with covered shoulders and knees. Skirts are often provided at the entrance for women.Meteora's allure extends beyond its monasteries. Hiking trails wind through the rock formations, offering panoramic views of the valley. The village of Kastraki, smaller and quieter than Kalabaka, provides a peaceful base for exploring the region.