Ahmedabad: The Heritage City of India

• Helloહેલો
  [hello]
• Goodbyeઅલવિદા
  [alvida]
• Yesહા
  [ha]
• Noનહીં
  [nahin]
• Please/You're welcomeકૃપા કરીને
  [krupa karine]
• Thank youઆભાર
  [abhar]
• Excuse me/Sorryબક્ષણ કરો
  [bakshan karo]
• How are you?તમે કેમ છો?
  [tame kem cho?]
• Fine. And you?સારુ. અને તુ?
  [saru. ane tu?]
• Do you speak English?તમે અંગ્રેજી બોલો છો?
  [tame angreji bolo cho?]
• I don't understandહું સમજુ નથી
  [hun samju nathi]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseકૃપા કરીને મેનૂ જોવા માંગુ છું
  [krupa karine menu jovaa mangoo chhu]
• I don't eat meatહું માંસ નથી ખાતો
  [hun maans nathi khaato]
• Cheers!ચિયર્સ!
  [cheers!]
• I would like to pay, pleaseકૃપા કરીને ભુગતાન કરવું છું
  [krupa karine bhugatan karvum chhu]

• Help!મદદ!
  [madad!]
• Go away!ચલો ચલો!
  [chalo chalo!]
• Call the Police!પોલીસ બુલાવો!
  [police bulaavo!]
• Call a doctor!ડોક્ટર બુલાવો!
  [doctor bulaavo!]
• I'm lostહું હરી ગયો છું
  [hun hari gayo chhu]
• I'm illહું બીમાર છું
  [hun bimaar chhu]

• I'd like to buy...હું ... ખરીદવા માંગુ છું
  [hun ... kharidva mangoo chhu]
• I'm just lookingહું ફક્ત જોવું છું
  [hun fakt jovu chhu]
• How much is it?એનુ ભાવ કેટલું છે?
  [enu bhaav ketlum che?]
• That's too expensiveતે ખૂબ મહંગુ છે
  [te khub mahangu che]
• Can you lower the price?તમે ભાવ ઓછું કરી શકો છો?
  [tame bhaav ochhum kari shako cho?]

• What time is it?હવે કેટલી વાગ્યું છે?
  [have ketli vaagyum che?]
• It's one o'clockએક વાગ્યું છે
  [ek vaagyum che]
• Half past (10)દસ નું અડધું
  [das num adhdu]
• Morningસવાર
  [savar]
• Afternoonબપોર
  [bapor]
• Eveningસાંજ
  [saanj]
• Yesterdayગઈકાલ
  [gaikal]
• Todayઆજ
  [aaj]
• Tomorrowકાલ
  [kaal]
• 1એક
  [ek]
• 2બે
  [be]
• 3ત્રીજું
  [trijum]
• 4ચાર
  [char]
• 5પાંચ
  [paanch]
• 6છ
  [chh]
• 7સાત
  [saat]
• 8આઠ
  [aath]
• 9નવ
  [nav]
• 10દસ
  [das]

• Where's a/the...?એ... ક્યાં છે?
  [e... kyaam che?]
• What's the address?સરનામું શું છે?
  [sarnaamum shu che?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?તમે મને દર્શાવી શકો છો?
  [tame mane darshaavi shako cho?]
• When's the next (bus)?આવતીકાલ ક્યારે છે?
  [aavatikaal kyaare che?]
• A ticket (to ....)ટિકિટ (... માટે)
  [ticket (... maate)]

Ahmedabad was founded in 1411 AD by Sultan Ahmed Shah of the Muzaffarid dynasty. Legend has it that he decided to establish the city after seeing a hare chasing a dog, which he interpreted as a sign of the land's exceptional bravery and strength.

Built in 1414, Ahmed Shah's Mosque is one of the oldest mosques in the city. It served not only as a place of worship but also as a symbol of the Sultan's power and religious devotion. The intricate carvings and Indo-Islamic architectural style make it a significant landmark.

Ahmedabad flourished as the capital of the Gujarat Sultanate from the early 15th century until its conquest by the Mughals in 1573. During this period, the city became a hub for trade, culture, and architectural innovation.

Completed in 1424, the Jama Masjid in Ahmedabad is one of the largest and most splendid mosques in India. Built by Sultan Ahmed Shah, the mosque combines Hindu and Islamic architectural elements, showcasing the city's cultural syncretism.

In 1573, the Mughal Emperor Akbar conquered Ahmedabad and incorporated it into his empire. This period saw the construction of several important buildings, including the Sidi Saiyyed Mosque, famous for its intricate latticework windows.

Ahmedabad came under British control in 1818 after the Third Anglo-Maratha War. The British influence brought modernization to the city, including the establishment of textile mills, leading to its nickname 'Manchester of the East.'

In 1917, Mahatma Gandhi established the Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad, which became a focal point for the Indian independence movement. It was from here that Gandhi launched the famous Dandi March in 1930.

After India gained independence in 1947, Ahmedabad emerged as a major industrial center. The city expanded rapidly, becoming a key player in India's textile industry and attracting entrepreneurs from across the country.

On January 26, 2001, a devastating earthquake struck Gujarat, causing significant damage in Ahmedabad. The disaster led to extensive rebuilding efforts and the modernization of the city's infrastructure.

In 2017, Ahmedabad was declared India's first UNESCO World Heritage City. This recognition was given for its rich architectural heritage, including centuries-old mosques, temples, and historic city gates.

Ahmedabad is well-connected by air, rail, and road. The Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport serves both domestic and international flights and is located about 15 kilometers from the city center. Major airlines operate frequent flights to and from cities like Mumbai, Delhi, and Bangalore, as well as international destinations. Ahmedabad Junction is a major railway station with trains connecting to various parts of India. For road travel, national highways link Ahmedabad to major cities, and intercity buses are available from nearby states.

Within Ahmedabad, transportation options include auto-rickshaws, taxis, app-based ride services like Uber and Ola, and public buses operated by the Ahmedabad Municipal Transport Service (AMTS). The Bus Rapid Transit System (BRTS) is a reliable and efficient option for getting around the city. For a more local experience, you can also rent a bicycle or a scooter. Rental cars are available but driving in the city can be hectic due to traffic.

The official currency is the Indian Rupee (INR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops. However, it's advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and street vendors. ATMs are plentiful in the city, and currency exchange services are available at the airport and in major hotels.

Ahmedabad is generally safe for tourists. However, like any major city, it's essential to stay vigilant. Areas like the Old City can get crowded, so watch your belongings. Avoid isolated areas late at night. While violent crime is rare, petty thefts like pickpocketing can occur in busy markets and tourist spots. Always use licensed taxis or rideshare services.

In case of an emergency, dial 100 for police assistance, 101 for fire emergencies, and 102 for medical emergencies. Major hospitals like the Civil Hospital and Sterling Hospital provide 24/7 emergency services. Pharmacies are widespread and typically open late. It's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs; remove footwear before entering temples and mosques. Public Transport: Do be patient and respectful. Avoid eating or drinking on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a 'Namaste' or a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local Gujarati cuisine. Don't use your left hand for eating or passing food, as it is considered unclean.

To experience Ahmedabad like a local, visit the Manek Chowk for its street food and bustling night market. Explore the Pols (traditional residential clusters) in the Old City for a glimpse of local architecture and community life. Take a leisurely stroll along the Sabarmati Riverfront. For shopping, head to Law Garden Night Market for traditional handicrafts and souvenirs.