The Enchanting Banda Islands: A Hidden Gem in Indonesia
The Banda Islands, located in the Maluku province of Indonesia, are a cluster of ten small volcanic islands. They are a paradise for travelers seeking pristine nature, rich history, and vibrant marine life. Known as the original Spice Islands, they were once the world's only source of nutmeg and mace, making them a coveted destination for European explorers in the 16th and 17th centuries. The islands' spice heritage can still be felt today, with nutmeg plantations and historic forts scattered throughout the archipelago. The crystal-clear waters surrounding the Banda Islands are a diver's dream. Coral reefs teeming with colorful fish, sea turtles, and even hammerhead sharks await beneath the surface. The waters offer excellent visibility, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and scuba diving. For those who prefer to stay above water, sailing and fishing are popular activities. The islands also have beautiful white sandy beaches where visitors can relax and soak up the sun. On land, the Banda Islands offer a glimpse into their colonial past with well-preserved Dutch architecture. Fort Belgica, a pentagonal fortress built by the Dutch in the 17th century, provides panoramic views of the islands and the surrounding sea. The town of Bandaneira, the main hub, is charming with its mix of colonial buildings, local markets, and friendly residents. Don't miss the opportunity to hike Gunung Api, an active volcano that offers breathtaking views of the entire archipelago from its summit.
Local tips in Banda Islands
- Visit between September and November for the best weather and diving conditions.
- Bring cash, as ATMs are scarce on the islands.
- Hire a local guide to explore the nutmeg plantations and learn about the islands' spice history.
- Pack reef-safe sunscreen to protect the coral reefs while snorkeling and diving.
- Stay in a homestay to experience local hospitality and cuisine.
The Enchanting Banda Islands: A Hidden Gem in Indonesia
The Banda Islands, located in the Maluku province of Indonesia, are a cluster of ten small volcanic islands. They are a paradise for travelers seeking pristine nature, rich history, and vibrant marine life. Known as the original Spice Islands, they were once the world's only source of nutmeg and mace, making them a coveted destination for European explorers in the 16th and 17th centuries. The islands' spice heritage can still be felt today, with nutmeg plantations and historic forts scattered throughout the archipelago. The crystal-clear waters surrounding the Banda Islands are a diver's dream. Coral reefs teeming with colorful fish, sea turtles, and even hammerhead sharks await beneath the surface. The waters offer excellent visibility, making it an ideal spot for snorkeling and scuba diving. For those who prefer to stay above water, sailing and fishing are popular activities. The islands also have beautiful white sandy beaches where visitors can relax and soak up the sun. On land, the Banda Islands offer a glimpse into their colonial past with well-preserved Dutch architecture. Fort Belgica, a pentagonal fortress built by the Dutch in the 17th century, provides panoramic views of the islands and the surrounding sea. The town of Bandaneira, the main hub, is charming with its mix of colonial buildings, local markets, and friendly residents. Don't miss the opportunity to hike Gunung Api, an active volcano that offers breathtaking views of the entire archipelago from its summit.
When is the best time to go to Banda Islands?
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Fort Belgica
Explore Fort Belgica: A Historic Fortress in the Banda Islands, Indonesia - A Journey Through Time and Culture Awaits You.
Banda Neira
Discover Banda Neira, an enchanting island in the Maluku archipelago, where rich history meets stunning natural beauty and vibrant culture.
Istana Mini
Explore the cultural heart of Indonesia at Istana Mini, where history, traditional architecture, and local crafts come alive in the stunning Banda Islands.
Benteng Holandia
Discover the historical charm of Benteng Holandia, a stunning fortress in Banda, Maluku, revealing Indonesia's rich colonial past amid breathtaking natural beauty.
Naira Island
Experience the serene beauty of Naira Island in Maluku, Indonesia - a tropical paradise for beach lovers and adventure seekers.
Banda Island
Explore the serene beauty and rich history of Banda Island, a hidden gem in the Maluku archipelago, perfect for relaxation and adventure.
Fort Nassau, Banda Islands
Discover the historical significance and breathtaking views at Fort Nassau, a stunning fortress in the Banda Islands, Indonesia.
Rumah Budaya Banda Neira
Explore the rich history of Indonesia at Rumah Budaya Banda Neira, an archaeological museum showcasing the Islands' cultural heritage and significance.
Banda Api
Experience the natural beauty and rich history of Banda Api, an enchanting island in the Maluku archipelago, perfect for adventure and relaxation.
Mount Api
Discover the stunning vistas and adventure of Mount Api, a breathtaking mountain peak in Central Maluku, Indonesia, perfect for nature lovers and explorers.
Pulau Keraka
Experience the serene beauty and vibrant marine life of Pulau Keraka, an untouched paradise in the Banda Sea, perfect for nature lovers and adventurers alike.
BENTENG CONCORDIA
Discover the historical charm and breathtaking views at Benteng Concordia, a stunning fortress in the Banda Islands of Central Maluku.
Eiland Rhoen , Fort Bloedbad van VOC
Explore the historic Fort Bloedbad van VOC on Eiland Rhoen, a captivating blend of colonial history and stunning natural beauty in the Maluku Islands.
Hollandia Fort
Explore Hollandia Fort in Banda, Central Maluku, a captivating local history museum showcasing the region's rich maritime heritage and colonial past.
Eks de Vries Huis te Banda
Explore the Eks de Vries Huis, a historical landmark in Banda, Indonesia, where the echoes of colonial history come to life amidst stunning natural beauty.
Unmissable attractions to see
Fort Belgica
Explore the historic Fort Belgica in Banda, a majestic fortress with stunning views and rich tales from the spice trade era.
Istana Mini
Explore the cultural wonders of Istana Mini in Central Maluku, where Indonesia's heritage comes alive through stunning miniature replicas and vibrant landscapes.
Benteng Holandia
Discover the historical significance and breathtaking beauty of Benteng Holandia, a must-visit fortress on the Banda Islands.
Fort Nassau, Banda Islands
Explore the historic Fort Nassau in Banda Islands, a stunning fortress offering breathtaking views and rich colonial history in Indonesia.
Rumah Budaya Banda Neira
Explore the rich heritage of Banda Neira at Rumah Budaya, a captivating archaeological museum showcasing the region's historical treasures.
Sumur Pusaka Lonthoir
Experience the serene beauty and rich cultural heritage of Sumur Pusaka Lonthoir in Central Maluku, Indonesia - a hidden gem for all nature lovers.
Gunung api banda
Explore Gunung Api Banda, a breathtaking hiking destination in Indonesia, offering stunning views, rich biodiversity, and unforgettable outdoor adventures.
Parigi rante
Explore Parigi Rante, a breathtaking tourist attraction in Central Maluku, where nature, culture, and adventure converge in perfect harmony.
Pantai wisata Parigi Dua
Explore the serene beauty of Parigi Dua Beach in Maluku, a perfect escape for beach lovers and adventure seekers alike.
Pulau Nailaka
Experience the serene beauty of Pulau Nailaka, a hidden paradise in Maluku perfect for relaxation and adventure amidst stunning natural landscapes.
Sabla Pante
Experience the serene beauty of Sabla Pante, a hidden gem on Ai Island, Maluku, perfect for relaxation and underwater exploration.
Tanjung Seram
Explore Tanjung Seram: A Stunning Blend of Natural Beauty and Rich Cultural Heritage in Central Maluku, Indonesia.
Lautaka beach
Experience the tranquil beauty of Lautaka Beach in Central Maluku, where stunning views and serene waters await every traveler.
Dermaga Lontohir
Explore the tranquil beauty of Dermaga Lontohir, a must-visit tourist attraction in Central Maluku, perfect for nature lovers and adventure seekers.
Tanah Rata Beach
Explore the serene shores of Tanah Rata Beach in Central Maluku, where tranquil waters and vibrant marine life await every traveler.
Essential places to dine
Rumah Makan Nusantara
Experience authentic Indonesian cuisine at Rumah Makan Nusantara - a culinary treasure in Banda with vibrant flavors and warm hospitality.
Ribka's Hotel Restaurant Swiming Pool Banda Neira
Experience tranquility at Ribka's Hotel Restaurant Swimming Pool in Banda Neira – where relaxation meets delicious Maluku cuisine.
Bakso Bandara
Experience authentic Indonesian bakso at Bakso Bandara in Central Maluku - a must-visit culinary gem for every traveler.
SYIFA CAFE
Discover authentic Indonesian flavors at Syifa Cafe in Central Maluku – a delightful blend of taste and culture awaits you.
Wallang Pasir Putih Malole
Experience authentic Indonesian cuisine at Wallang Pasir Putih Malole in Central Maluku - where every dish tells a story.
RM BADAR
Savor authentic Minangkabau flavors at RM Badar - Central Maluku's premier Padang restaurant offering exquisite dishes in a warm setting.
Cafe Terapung
Discover Cafe Terapung: A Culinary Gem in Central Maluku Offering Exquisite Ikan Bakar in a Serene Setting.
Empek-Empek Banda Neira
Experience authentic Indonesian cuisine at Empek-Empek Banda Neira – a culinary gem serving traditional flavors on the beautiful island of Banda Neira.
RM. Teras Kota Desa Selamon
Experience authentic Indonesian cuisine at RM. Teras Kota Desa Selamon in Central Maluku - A culinary journey awaits!
RM Yaya
Experience the rich flavors of Indonesia at RM Yaya, a delightful Padang restaurant in Central Maluku known for its authentic cuisine.
Beach Hotel in Hatta Island : accommodation guesthouse & homestay diving the Banda Neira Islands
Experience tranquility and adventure at Hatta Island's Beach Hotel – your ultimate retreat in the Banda Neira Islands.
Bakso Ikan
Experience authentic Indonesian bakso at Bakso Ikan in Central Maluku – where tradition meets flavor.
Kedai Kayu Manis
Discover delicious brunch options at Kedai Kayu Manis in Banda—where local flavors meet cozy ambiance.
Banda Neira Kuliner
Experience authentic Indonesian cuisine at Banda Neira Kuliner amidst breathtaking Maluku scenery.
Xiu Restoran & Kopi
Experience the rich flavors of Indonesia at Xiu Restoran & Kopi in Nusantara, Banda – where every dish tells a story.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
Cilu Bintang Estate
Explore the beauty of Banda Neira while enjoying luxurious comfort at Cilu Bintang Estate, your perfect island getaway.
Istana Mini
Explore Istana Mini, a cultural treasure in Maluku, showcasing Indonesia's rich heritage amid lush landscapes and warm local hospitality.
Benteng Holandia
Explore the historical depths of Benteng Holandia, a 17th-century fortress in Banda, and witness the stunning beauty of the Maluku Islands.
Dive Bluemotion
Experience the breathtaking underwater world at Dive Bluemotion in Banda Neira, a top-rated diving center renowned for its vibrant marine life and expert instructors.
Spice Island Cafe
Savor the rich flavors of Indonesian cuisine in the heart of Banda at Spice Island Cafe, where every meal is a taste of the local culture.
Rumah Budaya Banda Neira
Explore Banda Neira's rich cultural heritage at Rumah Budaya, an archaeological museum showcasing historical artifacts and local traditions.
GEDUNG PUTIH L.A BANDA
Experience local flavors and vibrant culture at Gedung Putih L.A Banda, your go-to grocery store in the heart of Maluku.
YW Mart
Discover the convenience of YW Mart in Banda, your one-stop shop for snacks, drinks, and essentials while exploring the Maluku Islands.
Banda Mart
Discover the rich flavors of the Maluku region at Banda Mart, your local grocery store for fresh produce and authentic snacks.
New Mitra Mart
Explore New Mitra Mart in Banda, your go-to store for local goods and an authentic shopping experience in Central Maluku.
Nailaka EKPRESSS
Discover the heart of Maluku at Nailaka EKPRESSS, a charming store offering authentic local crafts and a taste of the region's vibrant culture.
Kedai kopi pakumis
Discover the rich flavors of Maluku at Kedai Kopi Pakumis, where every cup reflects the region's unique coffee culture and warm hospitality.
Toko Galaxy
Discover the convenience of Toko Galaxy, your essential stop for local products and everyday items in Central Maluku.
TOKO NENGSI
Experience the local charm at Toko Nengsi, Banda's beloved general store offering authentic Maluku products and a glimpse into the community.
AZIZAH SPORT
Explore AZIZAH SPORT in Central Maluku for the ultimate selection of sporting goods and a taste of local sports culture.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Rumah Makan Nusantara
Discover the rich culinary heritage of Indonesia at Rumah Makan Nusantara, where traditional flavors come alive in a warm and inviting atmosphere.
Spice Island Cafe
Discover an unforgettable dining experience at Spice Island Cafe in Banda, serving delicious local and international cuisine in a cozy atmosphere.
Ribka's Hotel Restaurant Swiming Pool Banda Neira
Experience the ultimate relaxation at Ribka's Hotel Restaurant Swimming Pool in Banda Neira, where comfort meets culinary delight amidst stunning surroundings.
Bakso Bandara
Experience the authentic taste of Indonesia at Bakso Bandara, a charming bakso restaurant in Central Maluku offering delicious meatball soup.
SYIFA CAFE
Discover the heart of Indonesian cuisine at Syifa Cafe in Central Maluku, where authentic flavors meet warm hospitality.
Wallang Pasir Putih Malole
Experience the best of Indonesian cuisine at Wallang Pasir Putih Malole, where stunning views meet rich flavors in the heart of Central Maluku.
Cafe Terapung
Experience the authentic taste of Maluku's grilled fish at Cafe Terapung, where culinary excellence meets scenic beauty.
Warung Bumneg Waisamar
Discover the authentic flavors of Central Maluku at Warung Bumneg Waisamar, a cozy restaurant offering delicious local cuisine at affordable prices.
Warung Sepuh Bu Fat
Experience the authentic taste of Indonesia at Warung Sepuh Bu Fat, a charming restaurant in Banda offering a delicious journey through local flavors.
RM. Teras Kota Desa Selamon
Experience the authentic flavors of Indonesian cuisine at RM. Teras Kota Desa Selamon, a must-visit diner in Central Maluku.
Namasawar Restaurant
Discover the authentic taste of Maluku at Namasawar Restaurant, where traditional Indonesian cuisine meets warm hospitality in Banda.
KEDAI FAMILY
Experience the perfect blend of local and international brunch flavors at Kedai Family in Central Maluku, a must-visit for tourists exploring the Banda Islands.
RM Yaya
Discover the authentic taste of Padang at RM Yaya, a culinary treasure in Central Maluku, where tradition meets flavor in every dish.
Kedai Kayu Manis
Explore the culinary delights of Central Maluku at Kedai Kayu Manis, where brunch meets local culture in a charming atmosphere.
Banda Neira Kuliner
Discover the authentic taste of Indonesian cuisine at Banda Neira Kuliner, where every dish tells a story of the rich culinary heritage of Maluku.
Local Phrases about Banda Islands
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- HelloHalo
[ha-lo] - GoodbyeSampai jumpa
[sam-pai jum-pa] - YesYa
[ya] - NoTidak
[ti-dak] - Please/You're welcomeSilakan
[si-la-kan] - Thank youTerima kasih
[te-ri-ma ka-sih] - Excuse me/SorryMaaf
[ma-af] - How are you?Apa kabar?
[a-pa ka-bar] - Fine. And you?Baik. Dan kamu?
[ba-ik. dan ka-mu] - Do you speak English?Apakah kamu bisa berbahasa Inggris?
[a-pa-kah ka-mu bi-sa ber-ba-ha-sa ing-gris] - I don't understandSaya tidak mengerti
[sa-ya ti-dak men-ger-ti]
- HelloHalo
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- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseSaya ingin melihat menu, tolong
[sa-ya in-gin me-li-hat me-nu, to-long] - I don't eat meatSaya tidak makan daging
[sa-ya ti-dak ma-kan da-ging] - Cheers!Selamat minum!
[se-la-mat mi-num] - I would like to pay, pleaseSaya ingin membayar, tolong
[sa-ya in-gin mem-ba-yar, to-long]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseSaya ingin melihat menu, tolong
-
- Help!Tolong!
[to-long] - Go away!Pergi!
[per-gi] - Call the Police!Panggil polisi!
[pang-gil po-li-si] - Call a doctor!Panggil dokter!
[pang-gil dok-ter] - I'm lostSaya tersesat
[sa-ya ter-se-sat] - I'm illSaya sakit
[sa-ya sa-kit]
- Help!Tolong!
-
- I'd like to buy...Saya ingin membeli...
[sa-ya in-gin mem-be-li...] - I'm just lookingSaya hanya melihat-lihat
[sa-ya ha-nya me-li-hat-li-hat] - How much is it?Berapa harganya?
[be-ra-pa har-ga-nya] - That's too expensiveItu terlalu mahal
[i-tu ter-la-lu ma-hal] - Can you lower the price?Bisa kurangi harganya?
[bi-sa ku-ran-gi har-ga-nya]
- I'd like to buy...Saya ingin membeli...
-
- What time is it?Sekarang jam berapa?
[se-ka-rang jam be-ra-pa] - It's one o'clockJam satu
[jam sa-tu] - Half past (10)Setengah (sepuluh)
[se-ten-gah (se-pu-luh)] - MorningPagi
[pa-gi] - AfternoonSiang
[si-ang] - EveningMalam
[ma-lam] - YesterdayKemarin
[ke-ma-rin] - TodayHari ini
[ha-ri i-ni] - TomorrowBesok
[be-sok] - 1Satu
[sa-tu] - 2Dua
[du-a] - 3Tiga
[ti-ga] - 4Empat
[em-pat] - 5Lima
[li-ma] - 6Enam
[e-nam] - 7Tujuh
[tu-juh] - 8Delapan
[de-la-pan] - 9Sembilan
[sem-bi-lan] - 10Sepuluh
[se-pu-luh]
- What time is it?Sekarang jam berapa?
-
- Where's a/the...?Dimana ada/ada...
[di-ma-na a-da/a-da...] - What's the address?Alamatnya apa?
[a-la-mat-nya a-pa] - Can you show me (on the map)?Bisa tunjukkan saya (di peta)?
[bi-sa tun-juk-kan sa-ya (di pe-ta)] - When's the next (bus)?Kapan yang berikutnya (bus)?
[ka-pan yang be-ru-tu-nya (bus)] - A ticket (to ....)Selembar tiket (ke ....)
[se-lem-bar ti-ket (ke)]
- Where's a/the...?Dimana ada/ada...
History of Banda Islands
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The Banda Islands, often referred to as the Spice Islands, were once the epicenter of the global spice trade. Known for their abundance of nutmeg, mace, and cloves, these remote islands attracted European colonial powers in the 16th and 17th centuries. The value of these spices, which were worth more than their weight in gold, led to fierce competition among the Portuguese, Dutch, and English for control of the islands.
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The first European contact with the Banda Islands occurred in 1512, when Portuguese explorers arrived in search of valuable spices. The Portuguese established a foothold and began trading with the local Bandanese people. However, their control was relatively short-lived due to increasing competition and resistance from both local inhabitants and other European powers.
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In 1602, the Dutch East India Company (VOC) began its campaign to dominate the spice trade. By 1621, the Dutch had succeeded in taking control of the Banda Islands, employing brutal tactics including the infamous Banda Massacre, where thousands of Bandanese were killed or enslaved. The Dutch established a monopoly on nutmeg and mace, solidifying their economic dominance in the region.
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One of the darkest chapters in the history of the Banda Islands is the Banda Massacre of 1621. Under the leadership of Jan Pieterszoon Coen, the Dutch East India Company conducted a violent campaign to subjugate the local population. Thousands of Bandanese were killed, enslaved, or driven from their homeland, allowing the Dutch to control the spice trade unchallenged.
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The Treaty of Breda was signed in 1667 between the Dutch and the English, marking a significant moment in the history of the Banda Islands. As part of the treaty, the English ceded control of Run Island, one of the Banda Islands, to the Dutch in exchange for New Amsterdam, which would later become New York. This agreement solidified Dutch control over the Banda Islands and their lucrative spice trade.
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Throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, the Banda Islands were the focal point of the Nutmeg Wars, a series of conflicts between European colonial powers vying for control of the lucrative spice trade. The Dutch maintained their dominance through a combination of military strength and strategic alliances, ensuring their monopoly on the production and trade of nutmeg and mace.
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Despite the tumultuous history marked by conflict and colonial exploitation, the Banda Islands retain a rich cultural heritage. The remnants of Dutch forts, colonial buildings, and nutmeg plantations offer a glimpse into the past. The Bandanese people, with their unique traditions, language, and customs, continue to preserve their cultural identity amidst the historical scars left by centuries of foreign domination.
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Today, the Banda Islands are a serene and picturesque destination, attracting travelers with their pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and vibrant marine life. The islands are also a living testament to a complex history that shaped global trade and colonial dynamics. Visitors can explore historical sites, enjoy local cuisine, and immerse themselves in the cultural tapestry that defines the Banda Islands.
Banda Islands Essentials
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The Banda Islands are located in the Maluku province of Indonesia. The nearest major transport hub is Ambon, which can be reached by direct flights from Jakarta, Surabaya, and Makassar. From Ambon, you can take a small plane or a ferry to Bandaneira, the main town in the Banda Islands. Flights are less frequent and may be subject to weather conditions, so it's advisable to check schedules in advance. Ferries operate a few times a week and offer a more budget-friendly option, though the journey can take up to 12 hours.
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Transportation within the Banda Islands is relatively limited. In Bandaneira, you can get around on foot or by using a becak (a type of cycle rickshaw). For travel between islands, small boats are available and can be hired for a reasonable fee. It’s common to arrange trips through your accommodation. There are no car rentals or public buses, so plan accordingly.
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The official currency in Indonesia is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). Credit cards are rarely accepted in the Banda Islands, so it's essential to carry enough cash. There are no ATMs in the Banda Islands, so it's crucial to withdraw sufficient funds in Ambon or another major city before your arrival.
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The Banda Islands are generally safe for tourists. Petty crimes such as pickpocketing are rare but can occur, so it's advisable to keep your belongings secure. Avoid isolated areas after dark and always stay aware of your surroundings. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists.
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In case of emergency, the local police and medical facilities are available in Bandaneira. The emergency phone number for police assistance is 110, and for medical emergencies, it is 118. However, medical facilities are basic, so it's advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical evacuation. For minor health issues, there are a few pharmacies where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.
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Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always remove your shoes when entering homes and mosques. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a handshake. A slight bow of the head is also a sign of respect. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
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To experience Banda Islands like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Maluku goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the islands' history and culture. Don’t miss visiting the nutmeg plantations and the historic Fort Belgica. For a unique experience, take a snorkeling or diving trip to explore the vibrant coral reefs and marine life surrounding the islands.
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