Makassar: The Gateway to Eastern Indonesia

Makassar, the capital of South Sulawesi, is accessible via Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport (UPG), located about 20 kilometers from the city center. The airport serves both domestic and international flights. From the airport, you can take a taxi or use ride-hailing services like Grab to reach the city. Alternatively, DAMRI buses operate routes from the airport to various parts of Makassar. For those traveling by sea, Makassar can be reached via Pelabuhan Soekarno-Hatta, a major port that connects to other Indonesian islands.

Getting around Makassar is relatively easy with various modes of transportation available. Taxis and ride-hailing services like Grab are convenient and widely used. Public transportation includes 'pete-pete' (minibuses) that cover most parts of the city. For short distances, motorbike taxis known as 'ojek' are a quick and affordable option. Renting a car or motorbike is also possible for more independent exploration. Note that traffic can be heavy, especially during rush hours.

The official currency in Indonesia is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). Credit and debit cards are accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and larger shops, but it is advisable to carry cash for smaller establishments and local markets. ATMs are widely available throughout Makassar. Currency exchange services can be found at the airport, banks, and authorized money changers in the city. It is recommended to have some small denominations for easier transactions.

Makassar is generally safe for tourists, but it is important to take common precautions. Avoid displaying valuables and be cautious in crowded places to prevent pickpocketing. Some areas, such as Panakkukang and parts of Tallo, have higher crime rates and should be avoided, especially at night. Stick to well-lit and populated areas and use registered taxis or ride-hailing services. Always be aware of your surroundings and follow local guidelines.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for general assistance. For police, dial 110, and for medical emergencies, dial 118. Sultan Hasanuddin University Hospital and Wahidin Sudirohusodo Hospital are among the major medical facilities in Makassar. Pharmacies are readily available for minor health issues. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Keep a copy of important contacts, such as your country's embassy or consulate, for additional support.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Remove your shoes when entering mosques and wear modest attire. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a smile and a slight bow of the head. A handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Makassar like a local, visit the traditional markets such as Pasar Butung and Pasar Sentral for fresh produce and unique souvenirs. Engage with locals, who are often friendly and willing to share insights about the city's culture and history. Don't miss trying local dishes like Coto Makassar and Pisang Epe at street food stalls. For a unique experience, take a boat ride to the nearby islands like Samalona Island for beautiful beaches and snorkeling opportunities. Attend local festivals such as the Makassar International Eight Festival and Forum (F8) for cultural performances and events.