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Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment Memorial

A moving tribute to Colonel Shaw and the 54th Regiment, honoring their bravery and sacrifice in the fight for equality during the Civil War.

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This powerful bronze relief sculpture commemorates Colonel Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Massachusetts Regiment, one of the first African American regiments to fight in the Civil War. Located on Boston Common, across from the Massachusetts State House, it depicts the regiment's march down Beacon Street in 1863 as they departed for war.

A brief summary to Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment Memorial

Local tips

  • Visit during daylight hours to fully appreciate the detail and artistry of the bronze relief.
  • Take a moment to reflect on the historical significance of the memorial and the sacrifices made by the 54th Regiment.
  • Combine your visit with a walk along the Black Heritage Trail or the Freedom Trail to explore more of Boston's rich history.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Robert Gould Shaw Memorial is located on Boston Common, directly across from the Massachusetts State House on Beacon Street. From anywhere on the Common, follow the paths towards the State House. The memorial is easily visible from the Beacon Street sidewalk.

  • Public Transport

    Several MBTA subway lines and bus routes stop near the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial. Take the Green Line or Red Line to the Park Street Station or the Blue Line or Green Line to the Government Center Station. From either station, it is a short walk to the memorial across from the State House on Beacon Street. Bus routes 111, 426, 43, 450, 501, and 504 also stop nearby. A one-way fare on the subway or local bus is $1.70.

  • Taxi/Ride-Share

    Taxis and ride-sharing services can drop you off directly in front of the Robert Gould Shaw Memorial on Beacon Street. A short ride from downtown Boston (e.g., Faneuil Hall) will typically cost between $10 and $15, depending on traffic.

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Discover more about Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment Memorial

The Robert Gould Shaw and the 54th Regiment Memorial stands as a tribute to courage, equality, and sacrifice during the American Civil War. Created by Augustus Saint-Gaudens, the bronze relief sculpture portrays Colonel Robert Gould Shaw leading the 54th Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, one of the first Black regiments, as they marched down Beacon Street on May 28, 1863. The monument marks Shaw's death on July 18, 1863, after he and his troops attacked Fort Wagner, a Confederate fort protecting Charleston, South Carolina. The memorial serves as a public expression of gratitude to Shaw and commemorates the recognition of Black men as citizens. Joshua Bowen Smith, a Massachusetts state legislator, spearheaded the effort to authorize the monument. Unveiled on May 31, 1897, the memorial broke ground as the first civic monument to honor the heroism of African American soldiers. Saint-Gaudens hired forty men to serve as models for the soldiers' faces. The monument lies on the Freedom Trail and the Black Heritage Trail, making it a cultural destination for scholars, tourists, and Bostonians.

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