County Limerick, Ireland Travel Guide

Discover County Limerick: A blend of medieval charm, vibrant culture, and stunning natural landscapes in the heart of Ireland.

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County Limerick

County Limerick, nestled in the heart of Ireland's mid-west region, offers a captivating blend of history, culture, and natural beauty. This charming county, with its lush green landscapes and medieval architecture, is a must-visit for any traveler seeking an authentic Irish experience. From the bustling city of Limerick to the scenic countryside, there is something for everyone in this enchanting locale. Start your journey in Limerick City, where the ancient King John's Castle stands proudly on the banks of the River Shannon. This historic fortress offers a glimpse into the rich past of the region and provides stunning views of the surrounding area. The city's vibrant arts scene is also worth exploring, with numerous galleries, theaters, and live music venues showcasing local talent. Venture beyond the city to discover the picturesque villages and towns that dot the county. Adare, often referred to as one of Ireland's prettiest villages, is a highlight with its thatched cottages, charming eateries, and beautiful gardens. The Great Southern Trail, a scenic walking and cycling route, allows visitors to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the region while enjoying a leisurely outdoor activity. Nature enthusiasts will be delighted by the abundance of outdoor activities available in County Limerick. The Ballyhoura Mountains offer excellent hiking and mountain biking trails, while the River Shannon provides opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and boating. For a more relaxed experience, visit the serene Lough Gur, a mystical lake surrounded by ancient ruins and archaeological sites. County Limerick's culinary scene is equally impressive, with a focus on fresh, locally-sourced ingredients. Traditional Irish pubs, cozy cafes, and fine dining restaurants can be found throughout the county, offering delicious meals and a warm welcome. Don't miss the chance to sample local specialties such as Limerick ham and fresh seafood from the nearby Atlantic coast.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring County Limerick.

Visit King John's Castle early in the morning to avoid crowds and enjoy the best views.
Take a guided tour in Adare to learn about the village's rich history and heritage.
Pack comfortable walking shoes for exploring the Great Southern Trail and Ballyhoura Mountains.
Try the local Limerick ham and seafood dishes at traditional pubs and restaurants.
Check the weather forecast before planning outdoor activities, as conditions can change quickly.

Top City Travel Guides in County Limerick

The cities of County Limerick, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Limerick

Ennis

Explore County Limerick: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in County Limerick

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

King John's Castle

Discover the history and beauty of King John's Castle in Limerick, a stunning medieval fortress overlooking the River Shannon.

4.4

The Milk Market

Explore The Milk Market in Limerick for an authentic taste of local culture, fresh produce, and handcrafted goods in a vibrant setting.

4.5

Adare Manor

Discover the luxury and charm of Adare Manor, a historic estate offering exquisite accommodations and exceptional dining in the heart of Ireland.

4.9

Adare Heritage Centre

Explore the enchanting Adare Heritage Centre, where Irish history, culture, and culinary delights come together in a picturesque setting.

4.4

Best landmarks in County Limerick

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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King John's Castle

Discover the rich history and stunning architecture of King John's Castle in Limerick, Ireland, a must-see for every tourist.

4.4

People's Park

Discover the beauty of People's Park in Limerick, a serene escape with lush gardens, walking paths, and a rich tapestry of history waiting to be explored.

4.6

Arthur's Quay Park

Discover Arthur's Quay Park, Limerick's picturesque riverside retreat offering lush greenery, scenic views, and a perfect escape for tourists and locals alike.

4.3

The Hunt Museum

Explore The Hunt Museum in Limerick for a captivating blend of art, history, and local culture, all within a stunning historic setting.

4.4

Best restaurants in County Limerick

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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Cornstore Limerick

Discover Cornstore Limerick - where exquisite steak meets fresh seafood in a vibrant dining experience.

4.5

Marco Polo

Experience the vibrant flavors of Italy at Marco Polo, Limerick's premier modern European restaurant and cocktail bar.

4.4

The Buttery, Bedford Row

Experience authentic Irish cuisine at The Buttery in Limerick - where tradition meets taste in every delicious bite.

4.5

The Curragower Bar and Restaurant| Limerick

Experience authentic Irish dining at The Curragower Bar & Restaurant in Limerick - where tradition meets modern flavors along the River Shannon.

4.5

Best bars in County Limerick

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

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The Locke Bar

Discover The Locke Bar, Limerick's premier gastropub for authentic Irish cuisine, craft drinks, and unforgettable live music experiences.

4.6

Nancy Blakes

Experience the vibrant atmosphere at Nancy Blakes, a traditional Irish pub in Limerick known for live music and authentic charm.

4.4

The Old Quarter GastroPub

Experience the heart of Limerick at The Old Quarter GastroPub, where traditional Irish cuisine meets a lively pub atmosphere.

4.3

Jerry Flannery's Bar

Discover the heart of Irish culture at Jerry Flannery's Bar, a lively venue for food, music, and sports in Limerick.

4.5

Best nightclubs in County Limerick

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House Limerick

Experience the lively atmosphere of House Limerick, where dining meets nightlife in the heart of the city.

4.4

The Red Hen

Discover the lively atmosphere of The Red Hen in Limerick, a cocktail bar offering creative drinks and a welcoming vibe for all visitors.

4.4

Smyths Bar & Club Icon

Discover the vibrant nightlife of Smyths Bar & Club Icon in Limerick, where exceptional cocktails meet an energetic atmosphere for unforgettable evenings.

3.7

101

Experience the vibrant cocktail culture at 101 O'Connell St, where creativity meets flavor in the heart of Limerick's nightlife.

4.0

Best shops in County Limerick

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Crescent Shopping Centre

Explore the Crescent Shopping Centre in Limerick – your go-to destination for shopping, dining, and entertainment in a vibrant retail space.

4.5

Arthur's Quay Shopping Centre

Discover Limerick's retail gem at Arthur's Quay Shopping Centre, where shopping meets local culture in a vibrant setting.

4.1

Limerick One Shopping Park

Discover retail bliss at Limerick One Shopping Park, the ultimate shopping destination in Limerick with diverse stores, dining, and entertainment.

4.3

Parkway Shopping Centre

Explore Parkway Shopping Centre in Limerick, a vibrant hub for shopping, dining, and entertainment, ideal for tourists and locals.

4.2

Explore County Limerick on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in County Limerick, mapped for you.

County Limerick Essentials

County Limerick is accessible via several modes of transportation. The nearest international airport is Shannon Airport, located about 26 kilometers from Limerick City. From Shannon Airport, you can take a bus or taxi to Limerick. Alternatively, Dublin Airport is approximately 200 kilometers away, and you can take a direct train or bus from Dublin to Limerick City. Limerick is well-connected by train with services from major cities like Dublin and Cork. The M7 motorway also provides a direct route from Dublin to Limerick for those traveling by car.
Limerick City and the surrounding areas are well-served by public transportation, including buses and trains. Bus Éireann and local bus services operate extensively within the city and to nearby towns and villages. Taxis are readily available and can be hailed on the street or booked in advance. For those who prefer to drive, car rental services are available at Shannon Airport and within Limerick City. Biking is also a great way to explore the city, with bike rental services and several dedicated biking paths.
The official currency in Ireland is the Euro (€). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, shops, and attractions. ATMs are plentiful in Limerick City and larger towns, but it is advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting rural areas or smaller establishments. Contactless payment methods, such as Apple Pay and Google Pay, are also commonly accepted.
County Limerick is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions, such as avoiding poorly lit areas at night and keeping an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While there are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings. Petty theft, such as pickpocketing, can occur, particularly in busy areas.
In case of emergency, dial 999 or 112 for immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical services. Limerick University Hospital provides comprehensive medical services and is located in Limerick City. Pharmacies are available throughout the county for minor health issues. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.
Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable. Don't wear overly casual clothing when dining in upscale restaurants. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting churches. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'hi'. A handshake is also common. Eating & Drinking: Do try local specialties such as Irish stew and soda bread. Don't tip excessively; a 10-15% tip is generally sufficient.
To experience County Limerick like a local, visit the Milk Market in Limerick City for fresh produce and artisan goods. Take a stroll along the River Shannon and enjoy the scenic views. Engage with locals, who are known for their friendliness and hospitality. Don't miss visiting historical sites such as King John's Castle and the Hunt Museum. For a unique experience, explore the picturesque village of Adare, known for its thatched cottages and medieval ruins.

When is the best time to visit County Limerick?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for County Limerick

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in County Limerick. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHowdy
  [How-dee]
- GoodbyeSee ya later
  [See ya lay-ter]
- YesSure thing
  [Shur thing]
- NoNah
  [Nah]
- Please/You’re welcomeNo problem
  [No prob-lem]
- Thank youThanks a lot
  [Thanks a lot]
- Excuse me/SorryPardon me
  [Par-don mee]
- How are you?How ya doin’?
  [How ya do-in’]
- Fine. And you?I’m good. And you?
  [I’m good. And you?]
- Do you speak English?Do ya speak English?
  [Do ya speak English?]
- I don't understandI don’t get it
  [I don’t get it]
- I’d like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu, please?
  [Can I see the men-oo, please?]
- I don't eat meatI’m a vegetarian
  [I’m a vege-tar-ian]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check, please?
  [Can I get the check, please?]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Leave me alone!
  [Leave me a-lone!]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [Call the cops!]
- Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
  [Get a doc-tor!]
- I’m lostI’m turned around
  [I’m turned a-round]
- I’m illI’m not feeling well
  [I’m not feel-ing well]
- I’d like to buy...I want to buy...
  [I want to buy...]
- I’m just lookingI’m just browsing
  [I’m just brows-ing]
- How much is it?What’s the price?
  [What’s the price?]
- That’s too expensiveThat’s a bit pricey
  [That’s a bit pri-cey]
- Can you lower the price?Can ya make it cheaper?
  [Can ya make it cheap-er?]
- What time is it?What time is it?
  [What time is it?]
- It’s one o'clockIt’s one o’clock
  [It’s one o’clock]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMorning
  [Morn-ing]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Af-ter-noon]
- EveningEvening
  [Eve-ning]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [Yes-ter-day]
- TodayToday
  [To-day]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [To-mor-row]
- 1One
  [One]
- 2Two
  [Two]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [Four]
- 5Five
  [Five]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Seven]
- 8Eight
  [Eight]
- 9Nine
  [Nine]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the...?
  [Where's the...?]
- What's the address?What’s the address?
  [What’s the ad-dress?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can ya point it out on the map?
  [Can ya point it out on the map?]
- When's the next (bus)?When’s the next bus?
  [When’s the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to ...
  [A tick-et to ...]

History of County Limerick

Limerick, founded by the Vikings in the 9th century, quickly became an important settlement due to its strategic location on the River Shannon. The Norsemen constructed a formidable fortification on King's Island, laying the groundwork for the city's development as a major trading hub. This early foundation set the stage for centuries of growth and transformation.
The Siege of Limerick, part of the Williamite War in Ireland, was a pivotal event. In 1690, the city, under the command of Patrick Sarsfield, successfully withstood a siege by William of Orange's forces. However, in 1691, after a second siege, the city capitulated, leading to the signing of the Treaty of Limerick. This treaty promised lenient terms for the Irish Catholics but was largely ignored by the English Parliament, leading to further oppression.
Signed on October 3, 1691, the Treaty of Limerick marked the end of the Williamite War in Ireland. It promised to protect the rights of Irish Catholics, allowing them to retain their property and practice their religion. However, the treaty's terms were not honored, leading to increased discrimination and the implementation of the Penal Laws, which severely restricted the rights of Catholics.
County Limerick, like much of Ireland, was severely affected by the Great Famine. The potato blight led to widespread starvation and disease, drastically reducing the population. Many inhabitants emigrated to escape the dire conditions. The famine left a lasting impact on the region, with numerous memorials and historical markers commemorating the tragic period.
Thomond Park, the iconic rugby stadium in Limerick, is a symbol of the city’s rich rugby heritage. Home to Munster Rugby, the stadium has witnessed numerous historic matches, including Munster's famous victory over the New Zealand All Blacks in 1978. Rugby is deeply ingrained in the local culture, and the sport's influence can be seen in the passion and community spirit of Limerick's residents.
Founded in 1168, St. Mary's Cathedral stands as one of Limerick's oldest and most significant landmarks. It was built on the site of a palace belonging to the King of Munster, Donal Mór O'Brien. The cathedral has witnessed numerous historical events and transformations, retaining its medieval character while serving as a place of worship and community gathering through the centuries.
The Georgian Quarter of Limerick is a testament to the city's architectural evolution during the 18th century. Developed under the direction of Edmund Sexton Pery, this area features elegant Georgian buildings, including the famous Pery Square. The beautifully preserved structures highlight Limerick's urban planning and historical significance, offering a glimpse into the city's prosperous past.
The Hunt Museum, housed in the historic Custom House built in the 18th century, showcases an extensive collection of art and antiquities. The museum's exhibits range from ancient artifacts to works by renowned artists such as Pablo Picasso and Jack B. Yeats. It serves as a cultural hub, reflecting the rich artistic and historical tapestry of Limerick and its surroundings.
Limerick has a vibrant literary tradition, producing numerous notable writers and poets. Frank McCourt, author of the Pulitzer Prize-winning memoir 'Angela's Ashes,' highlighted the city's historical struggles and resilience. The city's literary festivals, such as the Limerick Literary Festival, celebrate this rich heritage, attracting authors and readers from around the world.
Constructed in the early 13th century under the orders of King John of England, King John's Castle is one of Limerick's most iconic landmarks. Situated on King's Island, the castle has played a crucial role in the city's defense and history. Its well-preserved walls and interactive exhibits offer visitors a comprehensive insight into medieval life and the castle's strategic importance over the centuries.