County Roscommon, Ireland Travel Guide

Discover the charm of County Roscommon, Ireland's hidden gem, where history, nature, and culture come together to create an unforgettable experience.

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County Roscommon

Nestled in the heart of Ireland, County Roscommon is a treasure trove of natural beauty, rich history, and warm Irish hospitality. Known for its picturesque landscapes, the county offers tourists a serene escape from bustling city life. Rolling hills, lush green fields, and tranquil lakes make it a perfect destination for nature lovers and outdoor enthusiasts. The River Shannon, Ireland's longest river, flows through Roscommon, offering opportunities for boating, fishing, and riverside picnics. History buffs will find plenty to explore in County Roscommon. The imposing ruins of Roscommon Castle, dating back to the 13th century, stand as a testament to the county's medieval past. Nearby, the Rathcroghan Complex, one of Ireland's most important archaeological sites, offers a glimpse into ancient Celtic culture and mythology. The county is also home to charming towns and villages, each with its own unique character and story, such as Boyle with its historic abbey and Lough Key Forest Park. County Roscommon is not just about scenic beauty and history; it also boasts a vibrant cultural scene. Traditional Irish music can often be heard in local pubs, and the county hosts various festivals throughout the year celebrating everything from literature to local crafts. The local cuisine, featuring hearty dishes made from fresh, locally-sourced ingredients, is another highlight. Whether you're exploring historic sites, enjoying outdoor activities, or simply soaking in the peaceful atmosphere, County Roscommon offers an authentic and memorable Irish experience.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring County Roscommon.

Visit in spring or autumn for mild weather and fewer crowds.
Bring waterproof clothing, as the weather can be unpredictable.
Rent a car to explore the county's rural areas at your own pace.
Don't miss a visit to the Rathcroghan Complex for a fascinating look at ancient Irish history.
Try the local cuisine, especially traditional Irish stews and fresh seafood.

Top City Travel Guides in County Roscommon

The cities of County Roscommon, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Athlone

Explore County Roscommon: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in County Roscommon

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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Roscommon Castle

Explore the rich history and stunning architecture of Roscommon Castle, a must-visit tourist attraction in County Roscommon, Ireland.

4.6

Strokestown Park House & Gardens

Discover the rich history and stunning landscapes at Strokestown Park House & Gardens, an essential Irish tourist attraction showcasing the past and present.

4.4

The National Famine Museum, Strokestown Park

Discover the poignant history of Ireland at The National Famine Museum in Strokestown Park, where past and nature beautifully intertwine.

4.4

Boyle Abbey

Explore the historic Boyle Abbey, a stunning Cistercian monastery in County Roscommon, rich in architectural beauty and Irish heritage.

4.5

Best landmarks in County Roscommon

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Lough Key Forest & Activity Park

Explore Lough Key Forest & Activity Park: A breathtaking blend of adventure, history, and nature in County Roscommon, Ireland.

4.7

Kilronan Castle

Discover the enchanting Kilronan Castle, a luxurious hotel and spa nestled in the scenic beauty of County Roscommon, Ireland.

4.6

Arigna Mining Experience

Explore the depths of Ireland's mining history at the Arigna Mining Experience, a captivating journey through underground tunnels and local heritage.

4.8

Roscommon Castle

Discover Roscommon Castle - a striking historical site offering captivating insights into Ireland's medieval heritage amidst breathtaking landscapes.

4.6

Best restaurants in County Roscommon

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Keenan's Hotel Bar & Restaurant

Experience genuine Irish hospitality at Keenan's Hotel Bar & Restaurant - where comfort meets culinary delight in beautiful Co. Roscommon.

4.5

Hester's Golden Eagle Bar and Restaurant

Experience the heart of Irish hospitality at Hester's Golden Eagle Bar and Restaurant in Castlerea—where delicious food meets vibrant culture.

4.6

Regan's Gastro Pub and Restaurant

Experience authentic Irish cuisine at Regan's Gastro Pub – where local flavors meet warm hospitality in Cloonbrackna.

4.5

The Fiddlers Elbow Ballaghaderreen Bar&Restaurant

Experience authentic Irish hospitality at The Fiddlers Elbow Bar & Restaurant in Ballaghaderreen with delicious food and live music.

4.5

Best bars in County Roscommon

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Gleeson's Hotel

Discover comfort and convenience at Gleeson’s Hotel, located in the heart of Roscommon's Market Square with local dining and attractions just steps away.

4.5

Regan's Gastro Pub and Restaurant

Experience the heart of Irish cuisine at Regan's Gastro Pub and Restaurant in Cloonbrackna, where tradition meets modern flavors.

4.5

JJ Harlow's

Discover the vibrant atmosphere of JJ Harlow's, a favorite bar in Ballypheasan, Roscommon, where local culture meets exceptional drinks.

4.6

Bear An Raille - The Railway Bar

Discover the charm of Bear An Raille - The Railway Bar, an authentic Irish pub in Ardnanagh, perfect for a cozy evening with local brews and hearty food.

4.8

Best nightclubs in County Roscommon

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JJ Harlow's

Discover the authentic Irish experience at JJ Harlow's Bar in Ballypheasan, where lively music meets warm hospitality.

4.6

Down The Hatch

Discover the heart of Ardnanagh at Down The Hatch, a pub that combines traditional Irish cuisine and a welcoming atmosphere for an unforgettable experience.

4.6

Foxes Bar

Experience local charm at Foxes Bar in Ballypheasan, Roscommon, where great drinks and lively atmosphere await visitors.

4.9

The Hollywood Bar

Experience the vibrant nightlife at The Hollywood Bar in Roscommon, where cocktails, sports, and entertainment come together for an unforgettable evening.

4.5

Best shops in County Roscommon

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Homesavers

Explore Homesavers in Roscommon for a delightful shopping experience in home goods and garden supplies, perfect for tourists and locals alike.

4.5

BRAND MAX - ROSCOMMON

Explore Brand Max in Roscommon for a diverse range of clothing and sportswear, perfect for all your shopping needs.

4.0

McNulty's Furniture, Roscommon

Explore exquisite furniture and home goods at McNulty's in Roscommon, where quality meets style for every room in your home.

4.5

Cormicans Office, Art & School Supplies

Explore the charming Cormicans Office in Roscommon—your one-stop destination for books, art supplies, and a touch of local culture.

4.7

Explore County Roscommon on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in County Roscommon, mapped for you.

County Roscommon Essentials

County Roscommon is located in the western region of Ireland. The nearest major airport is Ireland West Airport Knock, approximately 50 kilometers away. From the airport, you can rent a car or take a bus to Roscommon. Alternatively, Dublin Airport is also an option, located about 150 kilometers from Roscommon, with frequent bus and train services connecting to the county. Regular train services run from Dublin Heuston Station to Roscommon Town, taking approximately 2 hours.
Public transportation in County Roscommon includes buses and trains. Bus Éireann operates bus services connecting major towns and villages within the county. The Irish Rail service connects Roscommon Town with Dublin and other major cities. Taxis are available but may need to be booked in advance, especially in rural areas. Renting a car is highly recommended for exploring the county at your own pace, as some attractions are best reached by car.
The official currency in Ireland is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted, but it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments, especially in rural areas. ATMs are available in most towns and villages. Currency exchange services can be found at airports, banks, and some hotels.
County Roscommon is generally a very safe destination for tourists. Crime rates are low, and violent crime is rare. However, it is always advisable to take standard precautions such as not leaving valuables in plain sight and avoiding poorly lit areas at night. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always recommended.
In case of emergency, dial 112 or 999 for immediate assistance from police, fire, or medical services. Roscommon University Hospital is the main medical facility in the county. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in most towns for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
Fashion: Do dress in layers as the weather can be unpredictable. Casual attire is generally acceptable, but smart casual is preferred for dining out. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. When visiting churches, dress modestly and be quiet. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or 'how are you?'. A handshake is common in more formal settings. Eating & Drinking: Do try local dishes like Irish stew and soda bread. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
To experience County Roscommon like a local, visit the farmers' markets for fresh produce and local crafts. Engage with locals at traditional pubs where live Irish music is often played. Don’t miss visiting historical sites like Roscommon Castle and the ancient Rathcroghan complex. For outdoor enthusiasts, the Lough Key Forest Park offers various activities including boating, zip-lining, and scenic walks.

When is the best time to visit County Roscommon?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for County Roscommon

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in County Roscommon. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloDia dhuit
  [dee-ah gwit]
- GoodbyeSlán
  [slawn]
- YesTá
  [taw]
- NoNíl
  [neel]
- Please/You're welcomeLe do thoil
  [leh duh hull]
- Thank youGo raibh maith agat
  [guh rev mah agat]
- Excuse me/SorryGabh mo leithscéal
  [gaw mo lesh-kayl]
- How are you?Conas atá tú?
  [kun-us ah-taw too]
- Fine. And you?Tá sé go maith. Conas atá tú?
  [taw shay guh mah. kun-us ah-taw too]
- Do you speak English?An labhraíonn tú Béarla?
  [an lar-ee-awn too bay-er-la]
- I don't understandNí thuigim
  [nee hig-im]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseBa mhaith liom an mhuirín a fheiceáil, le do thoil
  [bah wah lum an whir-een a heh-kil, leh duh hull]
- I don't eat meatNí ithim feoil
  [nee ee-im fay-il]
- Cheers!Sláinte!
  [slawn-chuh]
- I would like to pay, pleaseBa mhaith liom íoc, le do thoil
  [bah wah lum eek, leh duh hull]
- Help!Cabhair!
  [kaw-ir]
- Go away!Imigh uaim!
  [im-ee oo-im]
- Call the Police!Glaoigh ar na gardaí!
  [glaw-ee ar na gar-dee]
- Call a doctor!Glaoigh ar dochtúir!
  [glaw-ee ar dok-tur]
- I'm lostTá mé caillte
  [taw may ky-lta]
- I'm illTá mé tinn
  [taw may tin]
- I'd like to buy...Ba mhaith liom a cheannach...
  [bah wah lum a khyan-akh]
- I'm just lookingTá mé ag féachaint
  [taw may egg fay-akh-int]
- How much is it?Cad é an praghas?
  [kad ay an pra-has]
- That's too expensiveTá sé ró-dhaor
  [taw shay roh-hair]
- Can you lower the price?An féidir leat an praghas a laghdú?
  [an fay-dur lat an pra-has a log-doo]
- What time is it?Cén t-am é?
  [kayn tahm ay]
- It's one o'clockTá sé a haon a chlog
  [taw shay a hayn a khlog]
- Half past (10)Leath tar éis (10)
  [lah tar aysh (10)]
- MorningMaidin
  [mad-in]
- AfternoonTráthnóna
  [traw-no-na]
- EveningTráthnóna
  [traw-no-na]
- YesterdayInné
  [in-yeh]
- TodayInniu
  [in-nyoo]
- TomorrowAmárach
  [ah-mah-rah]
- 11
  [1]
- 22
  [2]
- 33
  [3]
- 44
  [4]
- 55
  [5]
- 66
  [6]
- 77
  [7]
- 88
  [8]
- 99
  [9]
- 1010
  [10]
- Where's a/the...?Cá bhfuil an...?
  [kaw will an...?]
- What's the address?Cad é an seoladh?
  [kad ay an shol-adh]
- Can you show me (on the map)?An féidir leat dom a thaispeáint (ar an mapa)?
  [an fay-dur lat dum a hash-paynt (ar an mah-pah)?]
- When's the next (bus)?Cathain a bheidh an (bus) eile?
  [kah-hin a vay an (bus) el-eh?]
- A ticket (to ....)Ticéad (go ....)
  [tick-ed (guh ....)]

History of County Roscommon

Rathcroghan, known as Cruachan Aí in Irish, is one of the most significant archaeological sites in Ireland and serves as the traditional capital of the Connachta, the ancient ruling dynasty of the west. It is reputed to be the birthplace of the legendary Queen Medb and houses over 240 archaeological sites, including burial mounds, ringforts, and standing stones. The site dates back to the Neolithic period and provides a window into Ireland's ancient past.
The Battle of Aughrim, fought on July 12, 1691, was one of the decisive battles of the Williamite War in Ireland. This battle saw the forces of William III defeat the Jacobite army under the command of the French general St. Ruth. The battle resulted in significant loss of life and marked a turning point in the war, leading to the Treaty of Limerick and the end of the conflict. The battlefield is located near the village of Aughrim in County Roscommon.
Roscommon Castle, built in 1269 by Robert de Ufford, Justiciar of Ireland, is a classic example of a Norman stronghold. The castle was captured by the native Irish in the early 14th century and later changed hands multiple times during the turbulent medieval period. Today, the ruins of Roscommon Castle stand as a testament to the region's storied past and are a popular site for visitors interested in medieval architecture and history.
Strokestown Park House, a Georgian Palladian mansion, reflects the grandeur of 18th-century aristocratic life in County Roscommon. The estate also houses the Irish National Famine Museum, which delves into the harrowing history of the Great Famine (1845-1852) that devastated Ireland. The museum offers a poignant look at the period through original letters, documents, and artifacts, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the impact of the famine on the local population.
The Elphin Windmill, built in 1730, is one of the few remaining fully restored windmills in Ireland. It served the local agricultural community for nearly a century and is a unique example of early industrial architecture in County Roscommon. Today, the windmill is open to the public, offering guided tours that highlight its historical significance and the role it played in the local economy.
Clonalis House, located near the town of Castlerea, is the ancestral home of the O'Conor family, the last High Kings of Ireland. The house, built in the 1870s, is a stunning example of Victorian architecture and houses a remarkable collection of family portraits, manuscripts, and artifacts dating back over 1,500 years. Clonalis House offers visitors a unique glimpse into the heritage and history of one of Ireland's oldest noble families.