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Safed
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Discover the mystical charm of Safed, Israel's high-altitude haven filled with rich history, vibrant art, and spiritual depth.

Nestled in the high mountains of northern Israel, Safed (Tzfat) is a city that breathes mysticism and history. Known as one of Judaism's Four Holy Cities, Safed is a place where the ancient and the contemporary blend seamlessly. As you wander through its narrow, cobblestone streets, you’ll feel the spiritual energy that has drawn scholars, artists, and dreamers for centuries.
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Safed is renowned for its vibrant artist colony. The Artists' Quarter is filled with galleries and studios where you can witness creativity in action and purchase unique pieces of art. The city also boasts stunning synagogues, each with its own story, such as the ancient Ari Ashkenazi Synagogue and the Abuhav Synagogue, known for its beautiful blue domed ceiling.
The city’s elevated location offers breathtaking views of the Galilee region. Enjoy a stroll through the serene HaMeiri House, a historical museum that offers a glimpse into the lives of Safed's residents over the past centuries. Don't forget to sample the local cheese at the Kadosh Dairy, which has been a family-run establishment for generations, offering some of the finest dairy products in Israel.

When is the best time to visit Safed?

Best: May–June, October · 27–30°C
Average daytime high and rainfall by month
MonthHigh (°C)Rainfall (mm)
January14135
February14120
March1795
April2245
May (best)2715
June (best)300
July330
August330
September310
October (best)2715
November2155
December16105

Getting to and around Safed

How to get there

Safed is located in northern Israel, roughly 40 kilometers from the Sea of Galilee. The nearest international airport is Ben Gurion Airport in Tel Aviv, approximately 150 kilometers away. From the airport, you can take a taxi or shuttle bus directly to Safed. Alternatively, you can take a train to Akko or Karmiel and then a bus to Safed. The journey from Tel Aviv typically takes around 2 to 3 hours by road.

Transportation

Safed is a small city with many attractions within walking distance. For longer trips, local taxis are readily available and relatively inexpensive. Public buses operate within the city and connect to nearby towns. Renting a car is also a convenient option for exploring the surrounding areas, though be aware that parking in the city center can be challenging.

Best attractions in Safed

Safed, known as the City of Mysticism, offers visitors a unique blend of history, art, and spirituality. Explore the ancient cobblestone streets lined with art galleries, studios, and synagogues, and immerse yourself in the vibrant cultural scene. Don't miss the picturesque views from the artist colony overlooking the Galilee mountains, or the mystical atmosphere of the ancient synagogues and tombs of famous Kabbalistic rabbis. Indulge in the rich flavors of traditional Jewish cuisine and experience the warm hospitality of the locals. Whether you are interested in history, art, or spirituality, Safed has something to offer every type of traveler.

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Best landmarks in Safed

Safed, a city rich in history and spirituality, offers visitors a unique blend of ancient landmarks and modern attractions. From the mystical atmosphere of the ancient synagogues and artist galleries in the Old City, to the stunning views of the surrounding mountains and Sea of Galilee from the Citadel, there is something for everyone to explore and enjoy. The city's vibrant mix of cultures and traditions can be experienced through its diverse architecture, delicious cuisine, and lively markets, making Safed a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking a truly memorable and enriching experience.

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Explore Safed on the map

Plan your Safed trip on one map. See where the top attractions, landmarks, restaurants, bars and hotels are, find what's near where you're staying, and book hotels and experiences in a few clicks.

Best restaurants in Safed

The dining scene in Safed offers a unique and diverse culinary experience for visitors. From traditional Israeli dishes to Mediterranean cuisine and international flavors, there is something for every palate. Local restaurants and cafes in the picturesque old city serve up fresh and delicious meals made with locally sourced ingredients. Visitors can enjoy dining al fresco with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys, creating a memorable dining experience in this historic city.

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Best bars in Safed

Safed's nightlife scene offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern excitement, making it a must-visit for any traveler. From cozy wine bars tucked away in historic stone buildings to lively nightclubs pulsing with music and energy, there is something for everyone to enjoy after the sun sets in this ancient city. Visitors can sip on locally-produced wines and cocktails while taking in breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, or dance the night away to a mix of traditional and contemporary music. With a vibrant atmosphere and welcoming locals, Safed's nightlife scene promises an unforgettable experience for all who venture into the night.

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Best nightclubs in Safed

Safed's nightlife scene offers a unique blend of old-world charm and modern excitement, making it a must-visit for any traveler. From cozy wine bars tucked away in historic stone buildings to lively nightclubs pulsing with music and energy, there is something for everyone to enjoy after the sun sets in this ancient city. Visitors can sip on locally-produced wines and cocktails while taking in breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, or dance the night away to a mix of traditional and contemporary music. With a vibrant atmosphere and welcoming locals, Safed's nightlife scene promises an unforgettable experience for all who venture into the night.

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Best shops in Safed

Safed's shopping scene offers a unique blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern artistry, making it a haven for art lovers and souvenir hunters alike. From the vibrant galleries showcasing local artists to the quaint boutiques selling handmade jewelry and pottery, visitors can immerse themselves in the rich cultural tapestry of this ancient city. The lively markets brim with aromatic spices, colorful textiles, and intricate Judaica items, providing a sensory overload that is sure to delight shoppers of all tastes. Whether browsing for a one-of-a-kind keepsake or simply soaking in the bustling atmosphere of the bazaar, Safed's shopping experience is a must-see for anyone looking to bring a piece of Israeli history and culture home with them.

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Safed essentials

Currency and Payment
The official currency in Israel is the New Israeli Shekel (NIS). Credit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Safed. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and markets. ATMs are available throughout the city, and you can exchange money at local banks and currency exchange offices.
Safety
Safed is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. While Safed does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, staying vigilant and aware of your surroundings is always a good practice.
Emergency Situations
In case of emergency, dial 100 for police assistance, 101 for medical emergencies, and 102 for fire services. Safed has a local police station and medical facilities. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in the city for minor health issues and over-the-counter medications.
Do's and Don'ts
Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Men should cover their heads when entering synagogues, while women should dress modestly. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'Shalom' and a handshake. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don't refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.
Local Tips
To experience Safed like a local, visit the local markets and art galleries in the Old City. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the city's history and culture. Don't miss the Kabbalah Center and ancient synagogues. For a unique experience, attend a live Klezmer music performance, which Safed is famous for. Walking through the narrow, cobblestone streets of the Artists' Quarter will also provide an authentic feel of the city's vibrant artistic community.
Eve, your Evendo local guide

From Eve

Local phrases worth knowing

You don't need to get them perfect. A few words go a long way, and locals appreciate the effort.

6 phrase groups · English, local and pronunciation

Basics
EnglishLocalSay it
Helloשָׁלוֹם[Shalom]
Goodbyeלְהֵיתָרֵע[Lehitraot]
Yesכֵּן[Ken]
Noלֹא[Lo]
Please/You're welcomeבבקשה[Bevakasha]
Thank youתודה[Toda]
Excuse me/Sorryסְלִיחָה[Slicha]
How are you?אֵיך אתה?[Eich Ata?]
Fine. And you?טוב. ואתה?[Tov. Ve'ata?]
Do you speak English?האם אתה מדבר אנגלית?[Ha'Im Ata Medaber Anglit?]
I don't understandאני לא מבין[Ani Lo Mevin]
Eating & Drinking
EnglishLocalSay it
I'd like to see the menu, pleaseאני רוצה לראות את התפריט, בבקשה[Ani Rotze Lir'ot et Ha'ta'am, Bevakasha]
I don't eat meatאני לא אוכל בשר[Ani Lo Ochel Basar]
Cheers!לחיים![Lechayim!]
I would like to pay, pleaseאני רוצה לשלם, בבקשה[Ani Rotze Leshalem, Bevakasha]
Emergencies
EnglishLocalSay it
Help!עזור![Ezor!]
Go away!לך לך![Lech Lech!]
Call the Police!קרא למשטרה![Kra La'mishtara!]
Call a doctor!קרא לרופא![Kra La'rofe!]
I'm lostאני אבוד[Ani Avud]
I'm illאני חולה[Ani Choleh]
Shopping
EnglishLocalSay it
I'd like to buy...אני רוצה לקנות...[Ani Rotze Liknot...]
I'm just lookingאני רק מסתכל[Ani Rak Mestakel]
How much is it?כמה זה עולה?[Kama Ze Oleh?]
That's too expensiveזה יקר מדי[Ze Yakar M'dai]
Can you lower the price?אפשר להוריד את המחיר?[Efshar Leh'orid et Ha'machir?]
Time & Numbers
EnglishLocalSay it
What time is it?מה השעה?[Ma Ha'sha'a?]
It's one o'clockהשעה אחת[Ha'sha'a Echat]
Half past (10)חצי (עשר)[Chatzi (Esre)]
Morningבוקר[Boker]
Afternoonצהריים[Tzohorayim]
Eveningערב[Erev]
Yesterdayאתמול[Etmol]
Todayהיום[Ha'yom]
Tomorrowמחר[Mahar]
1אחד[Echad]
2שתיים[Shtayim]
3שלוש[Shalosh]
4ארבע[Arba]
5חמש[Chamesh]
6שש[Shesh]
7שבע[Sheva]
8שמונה[Shmone]
9תשע[Tisha]
10עשר[Esre]
Transport & Directions
EnglishLocalSay it
Where's a/the...?איפה נמצא/ת...?[Eifo Nimtza/Ta...?]
What's the address?מה הכתובת?[Ma Ha'ktovet?]
Can you show me (on the map)?אתה יכול להראות לי (על המפה)?[Ata Yachol Leh'arot Li (Al Ha'mapa)?]
When's the next (bus)?מתי האוטובוס הבא?[Matay Ha'otobus Ha'ba?]
A ticket (to ....)כרטיס (ל....)[Kartis (Le....)]

History of Safed

The Ancient Beginnings

Safed, known as Tzfat in Hebrew, is one of the oldest cities in Israel with roots tracing back to biblical times. Archaeological evidence suggests that the area was inhabited during the Canaanite period. Its strategic location atop a mountain made it a significant lookout point and a place of refuge throughout ancient history.

Medieval Flourishing

In the 16th century, Safed experienced a golden age, becoming a major center of Jewish learning and mysticism. Following the expulsion of Jews from Spain in 1492, many Jewish scholars and Kabbalists settled in Safed. This period saw the creation of the Shulchan Aruch, a codification of Jewish law by Rabbi Joseph Caro, and the flourishing of Kabbalah, led by figures such as Isaac Luria.

Ottoman Era

During the Ottoman rule from the early 16th century, Safed continued to thrive as a center of commerce and spirituality. The city was famous for its textile industry, producing fine woolen goods that were exported throughout the Ottoman Empire and beyond. Safed's synagogues and study halls remained vibrant centers of Jewish life.

Destruction and Rebirth

Safed faced numerous challenges, including earthquakes in the 18th and 19th centuries that devastated much of the city. However, each time, the resilient community rebuilt. The 1837 earthquake was particularly catastrophic, resulting in significant loss of life and property. Yet, Safed managed to recover and continued to attract Jewish immigrants.

British Mandate Period

During the British Mandate (1917-1948), Safed became a focal point of tension between Jewish and Arab communities. The 1929 Safed riots were a tragic event in which many Jews were killed and their homes destroyed. Despite the violence, Safed's Jewish community continued to grow, driven by waves of immigration.

1948 Arab-Israeli War

In May 1948, during the Arab-Israeli War, Safed was a battleground. The capture of Safed by Jewish forces was crucial for the control of the Galilee region. Following intense fighting, the city fell to the Haganah, leading to the departure of the majority of its Arab residents. This victory helped secure the northern front for the newly established State of Israel.

Modern Era and Cultural Renaissance

Today, Safed is known for its vibrant arts scene and as a hub for Jewish mysticism. The city's narrow cobblestone streets are lined with galleries, synagogues, and historic buildings. The annual Klezmer Festival, celebrating Jewish music, draws visitors from around the world. Safed remains a spiritual and cultural beacon, attracting artists, scholars, and tourists alike.

Safed in Photos

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Evendo: Your Ultimate Travel Guide to Safed, Israel

Discover Safed with Evendo, a 100% free app-based travel guide. Explore attractions, landmarks, shops, bars, restaurants, hotels, and more with ease.

  • Detailed information on attractions, landmarks, shops, bars, nightclubs, restaurants, hotels, tours, experiences, and activities.
  • Rich set of information including images, descriptions, local tips, maps, and contact details.
  • Easy booking for hotels, tours, tickets, and experiences.
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More about the Evendo app

Unlock the best of Safed, Israel with Evendo – your comprehensive, free travel companion. Explore landmarks, taste local cuisine, and book experiences effortlessly!

  • History of Safed and travel essentials.
  • Local advice to make the most of your visit.
  • Easy navigation through the app and city.
  • 'Near me' feature to find nearby attractions and amenities.
  • Curated local tips for an authentic experience.
  • 100% free with no in-app purchases.

Planning a trip to Safed, Israel? Evendo is your go-to travel guide app! Dive into the rich history of Safed, renowned as one of the Four Holy Cities in Israel, and immerse yourself in its vibrant culture. With Evendo, you'll have detailed information about top attractions like the Ari Ashkenazi Synagogue, the Safed Artists' Colony, and the HaMeiri House Museum. Discover hidden gems and local favorites with curated tips from the community.

Fancy a culinary adventure? Evendo guides you to the best restaurants and cafes in Safed. Savor local delicacies at places like HaAri 8, Tree of Life, and Art Cafe. Each location in the app comes with images, descriptions, local tips, maps, and contact details, making it easy to plan your day.

Not just a guide, Evendo allows you to book hotels, tours, tickets, and experiences directly through the app. Say goodbye to the hassle of searching for what to see, do, and eat, and then figuring out how to get there. With Evendo, everything is in one place, right at your fingertips.

The app is packed with features to make your visit seamless: learn about the history of Safed, get travel essentials, and navigate the city with ease. Use the 'Near me' feature to discover attractions and amenities around you. Experience Safed like a local with curated tips and recommendations.

And the best part? Evendo is 100% free to use, with no in-app purchases or hidden costs. Plus, it covers over 7,000 destinations worldwide, so wherever you go next, Evendo will be your trusty travel companion.

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