Rashaya: The Jewel of Lebanon's Mountains

• Helloمرحبا
  [marhaba]
• Goodbyeوداعا
  [wada'an]
• Yesنعم
  [naam]
• Noلا
  [la]
• Please/You're welcomeمن فضلك
  [min fadlik]
• Thank youشكرا
  [shukran]
• Excuse me/Sorryعذرا
  ['udhran]
• How are you?كيف حالك؟
  [kayf halak?]
• Fine. And you?بخير، وأنت؟
  [bikhayr, wa'ant?]
• Do you speak English?هل تتحدث الإنجليزية؟
  [hal tatHaddath al'iinjliiziyya?]
• I don't understandلا أفهم
  [la afham]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseأود أن أرى القائمة، من فضلك
  [awad 'an 'ara alqaima, min fadlik]
• I don't eat meatأنا لا آكل اللحم
  [ana la aakul allahm]
• Cheers!صحتين!
  [sahatayn]
• I would like to pay, pleaseأريد أن أدفع، من فضلك
  [uriid 'an 'udafi', min fadlik]

• Help!النجدة!
  [alnajda!]
• Go away!ارحل!
  [irhal!]
• Call the Police!اتصل بالشرطة!
  [atassal bialshurtah!]
• Call a doctor!اتصل بطبيب!
  [atassal bitabib!]
• I'm lostلقد ضللت الطريق
  [laqad dhillat altariq]
• I'm illأنا مريض
  [ana mareed]

• I'd like to buy...أريد أن أشتري...
  [uriid 'an 'ashtari...]
• I'm just lookingأنا فقط أتفرج
  [ana faqat 'atafarruj]
• How much is it?كم يبلغ ثمنه؟
  [kam yublagu thamanuh?]
• That's too expensiveهذا غالي جدا
  [hadha ghali jiddan]
• Can you lower the price?هل يمكنك خفض السعر؟
  [hal yumkinuk khifd alsu'ur?]

• What time is it?كم الوقت؟
  [kam alwaqt?]
• It's one o'clockالساعة الواحدة
  [alsaa'at alwahida]
• Half past (10)الساعة العاشرة والنصف
  [alsaa'at al'ashirah walnusf]
• Morningالصباح
  [alsaabah]
• Afternoonالظهر
  [aldhuhur]
• Eveningالمساء
  [almasa']
• Yesterdayالبارحة
  [albariha]
• Todayاليوم
  [alyaum]
• Tomorrowغدا
  [ghadan]
• 1واحد
  [wahid]
• 2اثنان
  ['ithnayn]
• 3ثلاثة
  [thalatha]
• 4أربعة
  [arba'ah]
• 5خمسة
  [khamsah]
• 6ستة
  [sittah]
• 7سبعة
  [sab'ah]
• 8ثمانية
  [thamania]
• 9تسعة
  [tis'ah]
• 10عشرة
  [asharah]

• Where's a/the...?أين...
  [ayn...]
• What's the address?ما هو العنوان؟
  [ma huwa al'anaan?]
• Can you show me (on the map)?هل يمكنك أن تريني (على الخريطة)؟
  [hal yumkinuk 'an tureeni (ala alkhariitah)?]
• When's the next (bus)?متى يأتي الحافلة التالية؟
  [mata ya'ti alhafilat altaliyah?]
• A ticket (to ....)تذكرة (إلى...)
  [tadhkarah (ila...)]

Rashaya's history dates back to the Crusader era when the town was known as 'Rashaya al-Wadi'. It served as a strategic site due to its location near the Litani River and the Bekaa Valley. The Crusaders built fortifications in the area, remnants of which can still be seen today, blending with the town's landscape and offering a glimpse into its medieval past.

During the Ottoman era, Rashaya became an important administrative center. The Ottomans constructed a fortress in the town, which played a significant role in the local governance and military operations. The Rashaya Citadel, as it is known today, stands as a testament to this period, showcasing Ottoman architecture and offering panoramic views of the surrounding region.

Rashaya holds a prominent place in the history of the Great Syrian Revolt against French colonial rule. In 1925, the town became a focal point of resistance when local Druze fighters, led by Sultan Pasha al-Atrash, used it as a base to launch attacks against French forces. The Rashaya Citadel was besieged, and the town witnessed intense battles, cementing its role in the struggle for independence.

Rashaya is deeply rooted in Druze heritage, with a significant portion of its population belonging to the Druze community. The town is dotted with Druze religious sites, such as the Khalwat al-Bayada, which serve as places for spiritual gatherings and religious study. The Druze culture is reflected in the town's traditions, festivals, and architecture, offering visitors a unique cultural experience.

In the modern era, Rashaya has seen significant economic and social development. The town has preserved its traditional charm while embracing contemporary advancements. Local markets, artisanal crafts, and agricultural products play a crucial role in the economy. Rashaya's community is known for its hospitality, and the town has become a popular destination for tourists seeking to explore its rich history and serene environment.

Rashaya is located in the Beqaa Valley of Lebanon. The nearest international airport is Beirut-Rafic Hariri International Airport, approximately 85 kilometers away. From Beirut, you can hire a private taxi or take a bus to Rashaya. The journey typically takes around 2 to 3 hours by road, depending on traffic conditions. Some tour operators also offer guided tours that include transportation to Rashaya.

Rashaya is a small town, and many of its attractions are within walking distance. For longer trips, local taxis are available and can be hired for a reasonable price. There are also minibuses that connect Rashaya to nearby towns and villages. Renting a car is another convenient option, especially if you plan to explore the surrounding areas at your own pace.

The official currency in Lebanon is the Lebanese Pound (LBP), although US Dollars are widely accepted. Credit cards are accepted in some hotels, restaurants, and shops, but it is advisable to carry cash, especially in smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are available in Rashaya, but it is wise to withdraw sufficient cash before traveling to ensure you have enough funds.

Rashaya is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is advisable to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone at night in unfamiliar areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places. Rashaya does not have specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance. The local police station and medical facilities are available in Rashaya. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. For minor health issues, there are pharmacies in the town where you can purchase over-the-counter medications.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Avoid wearing revealing clothing. Religion: Do respect local customs and traditions. Always cover your head when entering religious sites. Public Transport: Do be respectful and give up your seat to elderly passengers. Don’t eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake or a slight nod. A smile is always appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and accept food offerings graciously. Don’t refuse hospitality, as it is considered impolite.

To experience Rashaya like a local, visit the local markets where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Lebanese goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories about the town's history and culture. Don’t miss visiting the historic Rashaya Citadel and taking a walk through the old town to admire the traditional Lebanese architecture. For a unique experience, try the local cuisine at small family-owned restaurants.