Background

Complesso Rupestre Madonna delle Virtù e San Nicola dei Greci: A Matera Marvel

Explore Matera's ancient rock-cut churches and monastic complex, a UNESCO World Heritage site showcasing art and history.

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The Complesso Rupestre Madonna delle Virtù e San Nicola dei Greci is a rock-cut architectural marvel in Matera's Sassi, comprising two churches, a monastery, a 'Casa Grotta,' and an ancient cellar, all interconnected with narrow passages and staircases. Carved from tuff, it hosts prestigious contemporary art exhibitions.

A brief summary to Complesso Rupestre Madonna delle Virtù e San Nicola dei Greci - Sassi

  • Via Madonna delle Virtù, Matera, Province of Matera, 75100, IT
  • Monday 10 am-5:30 pm
  • Tuesday 10 am-5:30 pm
  • Wednesday 10 am-5:30 pm
  • Thursday 10 am-5:30 pm
  • Friday 10 am-5:30 pm
  • Saturday 10 am-5:30 pm
  • Sunday 10 am-5:30 pm

Local tips

  • Wear comfortable shoes as you'll be navigating steep staircases and uneven rock surfaces within the complex.
  • Check the opening hours in advance, as they vary depending on the season. Also, the ticket office closes 30 minutes before the complex.
  • Consider joining a guided tour to gain deeper insights into the history, art, and architecture of the complex.
  • Purchase a combined ticket to access other rupestrian churches and attractions in Matera for a more comprehensive experience.
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Getting There

  • Walking

    The Complesso Rupestre Madonna delle Virtù e San Nicola dei Greci is located in the Sassi di Matera and is best accessed on foot. From Piazza Vittorio Veneto, the main square in Matera, walk approximately 15-20 minutes through the Sassi towards Via Madonna delle Virtù. The entrance to the complex will be on your right. Note that the Sassi area involves walking on uneven ground and some slopes.

  • Public Transport

    If arriving by bus at Matera bus station, take a local bus (Miccolis S.P.A) to the city center. From the bus stop in the city center (Piazza Matteotti or Via Roma), follow the walking directions above to reach Via Madonna delle Virtù. A single bus ticket costs €0.8, or €1.50 if purchased on board.

  • Taxi

    Taxis are available in Matera. A taxi ride from the Matera train station to Via Madonna delle Virtù will cost approximately €10.5. Consider that taxis might not be able to drop you directly at the entrance due to the ZTL (Limited Traffic Zone) in the Sassi ; a short walk might still be necessary. Matera Taxi Consortium offers urban and suburban transport.

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Discover more about Complesso Rupestre Madonna delle Virtù e San Nicola dei Greci - Sassi

The Complesso Rupestre Madonna delle Virtù e San Nicola dei Greci, nestled in the Sassi of Matera, is a captivating example of rock-cut architecture. This complex comprises the churches of Madonna delle Virtù and San Nicola dei Greci, a monastery, a 'Casa Grotta' (cave house), and an ancient cellar, all interlinked by narrow passages and steep staircases. The Chiesa di Madonna delle Virtù, likely dating back to the 9th century, showcases a Romanesque-style structure with three naves separated by columns. The church is adorned with a 16th-century fresco depicting the Crucifixion with the Madonna and San Giovanni. The Chiesa di San Nicola dei Greci, one of Matera's oldest crypts, features Byzantine art and rupestrian paintings from the 12th to 15th centuries. Today, the complex serves as a venue for prestigious contemporary art exhibitions. Visitors can explore the interconnected spaces, admire the ancient frescoes, and enjoy panoramic views of the Gravina stream and the Murgia plateau.

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