Sassi di Matera: Ancient Cave Dwellings
Explore the ancient cave dwellings of Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site with a history spanning over 9,000 years, offering a glimpse into a unique past.
The Sassi di Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are a remarkable complex of cave dwellings carved into the rock in the Basilicata region of southern Italy. Inhabited since the Paleolithic era, these ancient settlements offer a glimpse into a unique and enduring way of life.
A brief summary to Sassi
- Matera, Province of Matera, IT
Local tips
- Wear comfortable shoes, as you'll be walking on uneven surfaces and climbing stairs throughout the Sassi.
- Visit the Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario to see a reconstructed cave dwelling and learn about the traditional way of life in the Sassi.
- Explore the rock-cut churches, such as Santa Lucia alle Malve and Madonna de Idris, to admire the Byzantine frescoes and unique architecture.
- Take a guided tour to gain a deeper understanding of the history, culture, and architecture of the Sassi.
- Visit the viewpoints outside the city for panoramic views of the Sassi, especially at sunset.
Getting There
-
Walking
The Sassi are best explored on foot due to the narrow, winding streets and numerous stairs. From Matera's central train station in Piazza Matteotti, walk approximately 20 minutes towards the historical center. Follow Via Lucana, a main street, towards the Sassi. As you approach the Sassi, you'll begin to see signs and directions pointing towards the Sasso Barisano and Sasso Caveoso districts. Be prepared for some uphill and downhill walking. Walking is free, but consider purchasing a map at a local tourist information point for a few euros to help navigate the area.
-
Public Transport
If arriving by bus at the bus terminal in Piazza Aldo Moro, you can walk to the Sassi in approximately 20 minutes. Alternatively, take a local bus from Piazza Aldo Moro towards Via Lucana, which is closer to the Sassi. A single bus ticket costs €0.8 if purchased in advance from tobacconists or bars, or €1.50 if purchased on board.
-
Taxi
Taxis are available in Matera, and a short taxi ride from the train station or bus terminal to the Sassi will cost approximately €10-€15, depending on traffic and the exact destination within the Sassi. Taxi stands are located at Piazza Matteotti (train station) and other central locations.
Discover more about Sassi
Iconic landmarks you can’t miss
Matera Basilicata Foundation 2019
0.2 km
Explore the rich cultural heritage of Matera at the Basilicata Foundation, a unique tourist attraction showcasing history and artistry.
Piazza Vittorio Veneto
0.2 km
Discover the allure of Piazza Vittorio Veneto in Matera, a vibrant cultural hub with stunning views and local cuisine.
Info Matera Tourist Information
0.2 km
Experience the beauty and history of Matera with expert guidance from Info Matera Tourist Information for an unforgettable journey.
Mit Matera
0.3 km
Discover the rich cultural tapestry of Matera at Mit Matera, a museum that brings the region's fascinating history to life through engaging exhibits.
Matera Itinerary
0.3 km
Explore Matera, where ancient cave dwellings meet vibrant culture in a breathtaking UNESCO World Heritage site.
Matera City Tour
0.3 km
Explore Matera, Italy's ancient city of stones, with guided tours that unveil its rich history, unique architecture, and local culture.
Piazza San Giovanni
0.3 km
Discover the vibrant atmosphere of Piazza San Giovanni, Matera's charming town square filled with history, culture, and stunning architecture.
Apeppecar
0.4 km
Explore the rich history and stunning landscapes of the region with Apeppecar's unforgettable sightseeing tours for every traveler.
The View Matera
0.4 km
Experience the charm of Matera at The View Matera, a cozy bed & breakfast with breathtaking views and authentic Italian hospitality.
Saint Giorgio Al Paradiso - Sassi
0.5 km
Explore the enchanting Saint Giorgio Al Paradiso, a stunning monument in Matera's historic Sassi district, rich in culture and breathtaking views.
Piazza del Sedile
0.5 km
Discover the charm of Piazza del Sedile in Matera, a vibrant square steeped in history and culture, perfect for soaking in local life and stunning architecture.
Sassi in Miniatura
0.5 km
Explore Sassi in Miniatura, Matera's unique souvenir store featuring exquisite miniatures of the city's historic cave dwellings and local crafts.
Ape Calessino Tour Matera
0.5 km
Explore the enchanting city of Matera in classic style with Ape Calessino Tours – a unique travel experience through history and culture.
Matera Culturale
0.5 km
Explore the enchanting city of Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site filled with ancient cave dwellings, breathtaking landscapes, and rich cultural experiences.
Antica Civita
0.5 km
Discover the enchanting Antica Civita, a charming bed and breakfast in the heart of Matera, offering unique accommodations and warm hospitality.
Unmissable attractions to see
Matera
0.0 km
Explore Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site with captivating cave dwellings, rich culture, and stunning landscapes in southern Italy.
Piazza Giacomo Matteotti
0.2 km
A modern square in Matera providing access to transport, shops and the ancient Sassi districts.
Fontana Ferdinandea
0.2 km
A stunning 19th-century Baroque fountain in Matera's central square, Fontana Ferdinandea commemorates royalty and provides a serene gathering place.
Monumento ai caduti
0.2 km
A war memorial in Matera's main square, Piazza Vittorio Veneto, honoring the fallen and offering a place for reflection and remembrance.
Palombaro lungo
0.2 km
Explore Matera's hidden depths: Discover the Palombaro Lungo, an ancient underground cistern beneath the city's main square.
Skulptur von Andrea Roggi
0.2 km
Discover the Skulptur von Andrea Roggi in Matera, where contemporary art meets ancient history in a breathtaking setting.
Belvedere Luigi Guerricchio detto dei "Tre Archi"
0.2 km
Experience breathtaking panoramic views of Matera's ancient Sassi district from this easily accessible and historically significant belvedere.
Church of Saint Dominic
0.2 km
Explore the Church of Saint Dominic in Matera, a blend of Romanesque and Baroque architecture with a rich history and artistic treasures.
Ipogeo MateraSum
0.2 km
Explore Matera's hidden depths: Discover ancient dwellings and sacred spaces beneath the city at Ipogeo MateraSum.
Castello Tramontano
0.3 km
Explore the unfinished Castello Tramontano in Matera, a symbol of feudal ambition and the city's fight for freedom, offering panoramic views.
Museo Nazionale di Matera - Ex Ospedale San Rocco
0.3 km
Explore Matera's history and art at the Museo Nazionale, housed in the historic San Rocco Hospital. Open daily, except Wednesdays.
Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista
0.3 km
Explore Matera's Chiesa di San Giovanni Battista, a stunning example of Romanesque architecture with a rich history and unique artistic details.
Castle Park
0.3 km
Relax and enjoy panoramic views at Castle Park in Matera, a tranquil green space near the historic Castello Tramontano.
Coop. Amici Del Turista
0.4 km
Explore Matera's ancient cave dwellings and rich history with expert guidance from Coop. Amici Del Turista. Discover the magic of the Sassi!
MUdeSCA - Museo dello Scavo Matera
0.4 km
Explore Matera's hidden history at MUdeSCA, the Museum of the Excavation, revealing the city's evolution through its subterranean spaces.
Essential places to dine
Ristorante Spaghetteria Miseria e Nobiltà Matera
0.1 km
Savor authentic Italian flavors at Ristorante Spaghetteria Miseria e Nobiltà in Matera – where every meal is a celebration of culinary artistry.
Il Fiore del Latte
0.1 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors at Il Fiore del Latte in Matera – where tradition meets culinary excellence.
Trattoria Lucana
0.1 km
Discover authentic Italian flavors at Trattoria Lucana in Matera - where tradition meets taste in every dish.
La Finestra sui Sassi - Kappador
0.2 km
Discover the exquisite flavors of Italy at La Finestra sui Sassi in Matera - where every meal offers stunning views and unforgettable culinary experiences.
Basquiat
0.2 km
Experience creative modern Italian cuisine at Basquiat in Matera - where tradition meets innovation in every dish.
San Biagio Ristorante - Matera centro sassi
0.2 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors at San Biagio Ristorante in Matera - where tradition meets modern dining.
Il Terrazzino
0.2 km
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Il Terrazzino in Matera – where traditional flavors meet stunning views.
Il Rusticone
0.3 km
Discover authentic Italian flavors at Il Rusticone in Matera - where every pizza tells a story.
Ristorante Burro Salato - Cucina Francese e Lucana a Matera
0.3 km
Discover Ristorante Burro Salato in Matera for an unforgettable dining experience featuring exquisite French and Lucanian cuisine amidst historic charm.
Tierra Osteria Contemporanea
0.3 km
Experience authentic Italian flavors at Tierra Osteria Contemporanea in Matera - where tradition meets contemporary culinary artistry.
Osteria Pico
0.4 km
Discover the authentic flavors of Italy at Osteria Pico in Matera - where tradition meets culinary excellence.
Ego
0.4 km
Experience authentic Southern Italian cuisine at Ego in Matera, where tradition meets innovation in every dish.
Da Nonna Rosa
0.4 km
Experience the heart of Southern Italy at Da Nonna Rosa - where tradition meets taste in every delightful dish.
Pietra Viva
0.4 km
Experience authentic Italian cuisine at Pietra Viva in Matera—where tradition meets innovation amidst stunning historical surroundings.
Kapunto Matera
0.5 km
Discover authentic Italian flavors at Kapunto Matera, where traditional cuisine meets modern culinary artistry in a charming setting.
Markets, malls and hidden boutiques
IDEAS - Arts and crafts
0.0 km
Explore IDEAS - Arts and Crafts in Matera for unique handicrafts, stylish clothing, and a glimpse into the local artistic culture.
IDEAS
0.0 km
Explore the vibrant world of fashion and local art at IDEAS, a smart shop in Matera offering unique treasures for every traveler.
Incampo Boutique
0.0 km
Discover the essence of Italian fashion at Incampo Boutique in Matera, featuring a curated selection of women's clothing and stylish accessories.
Primo Emporio MT
0.0 km
Explore the latest youth fashion trends at Primo Emporio MT, a stylish clothing store in the heart of Matera, Italy.
Maison Mizio Pour Femme
0.1 km
Explore Maison Mizio Pour Femme in Matera, where Italian fashion meets exceptional craftsmanship, offering a unique shopping experience for every woman.
Cheap & Chic - Grieco Group Outlet
0.1 km
Shop stylish and affordable clothing at Cheap & Chic - Grieco Group Outlet in Matera, where fashion meets budget-friendly prices.
Mèloeè
0.1 km
Explore Mèloeè in Matera for chic Italian dresses and a unique shopping experience in a historic setting.
Arte Moda boutique
0.1 km
Explore Arte Moda boutique in Matera for unique clothing and accessories that capture the essence of Italian style and craftsmanship.
Salumi e formaggi (prodotti tipici lucani)
0.1 km
Explore the authentic flavors of Lucanian cuisine at Salumi e Formaggi, a charming grocery store in Matera, Italy, specializing in local delicacies.
Unica Donna - Negozio di abbigliamento | Matera
0.1 km
Explore Unica Donna in Matera for exquisite women's fashion, stylish accessories, and a unique shopping experience in the heart of Italy.
Scandiffio
0.1 km
Discover Scandiffio, Matera's chic clothing store offering a blend of local style and contemporary fashion, perfect for unique shopping experiences.
Bar Boutique Matera
0.1 km
Explore the best of Italian fashion at Bar Boutique Matera, a chic women's clothing store in the heart of the historic city.
MAX&Co.
0.1 km
Discover the chic elegance of women's fashion at MAX&Co. in Matera, where contemporary style meets timeless beauty.
Boutique Diffusion Kitch
0.1 km
Explore Boutique Diffusion Kitch in Matera for unique fashion and artisanal treasures that reflect the heart of Italian culture.
Carmentano
0.2 km
Discover the perfect blend of contemporary style and traditional craftsmanship at Carmentano, Matera's premier clothing boutique.
Essential bars & hidden hideouts
Bar Lucano dal 1962
0.1 km
Discover Bar Lucano dal 1962 in Matera, a charming espresso bar where tradition meets exceptional coffee in a historic setting.
Central Pub
0.1 km
Experience the vibrant atmosphere of Central Pub in Matera, where delicious hamburgers and craft drinks create a perfect culinary retreat.
Bar Caffè Tripoli
0.2 km
Discover the charm of Bar Caffè Tripoli in Matera, where exquisite coffee and delectable pastries meet a warm Italian atmosphere.
In Every Hour
0.2 km
Experience the best cocktails and espresso in Matera at In Every Hour, where quality meets vibrant ambiance in a historic setting.
galleria coffe music art
0.3 km
Discover the vibrant Galleria Coffee Music Art in Matera, where art, music, and culinary delights converge for an unforgettable experience.
JAR - Beer, Wine & Bites
0.3 km
Experience the ultimate blend of craft beer, fine wines, and delicious bites at JAR in the heart of Matera.
HEMINGWAY'S ITALIAN BAR E RESTAURANT
0.4 km
Discover the authentic taste of Italy at Hemingway's Italian Bar e Ristorante, a charming bistro in the heart of Matera, perfect for food lovers.
L'Antica Credenza - Bistrot
0.4 km
Discover the authentic flavors of Matera at L'Antica Credenza, a charming bistro offering local specialties and a cozy atmosphere.
The Boulevard
0.4 km
Experience the charm of Matera at The Boulevard, a cozy bar offering local drinks, cultural vibes, and a perfect spot to unwind after exploring.
San Pietro Barisano Residence e Ristorante
0.5 km
Discover the fusion of local cuisine and historical charm at San Pietro Barisano in Matera, where every meal tells a story.
Bar Sedile
0.5 km
Discover the charm of Bar Sedile in Matera, where delightful coffee, local flavors, and warm hospitality await you in a vibrant atmosphere.
Crialoss, Panoramic Cave, Cafè Bistrot
0.5 km
Discover breathtaking views and delightful cuisine at Crialoss, Matera's charming café bistro in a historic setting.
Bar Filly
0.5 km
Discover the cozy charm of Bar Filly in Matera, where delightful drinks and a warm atmosphere await every traveler in this historic city.
Monkey Drink House
0.5 km
Discover the vibrant nightlife of Matera at Monkey Drink House, where innovative cocktails and local wines create an unforgettable experience.
di bitonto caffè luxury shop
0.5 km
Experience luxury and exquisite flavors at Di Bitonto Caffè, a premier café in the heart of Matera, Italy.