Union County, Oregon Travel Guide

Discover Union County, Oregon: A blend of natural beauty, historical charm, and outdoor adventure, offering year-round activities and scenic retreats.

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Union County

Nestled in the northeastern part of Oregon, Union County offers a unique blend of natural beauty, historical charm, and outdoor adventure. The county is home to the Wallowa Mountains and the Grande Ronde Valley, providing stunning landscapes and a plethora of activities for nature enthusiasts. From hiking and camping in the summer to skiing and snowshoeing in the winter, Union County is a year-round destination for those who love the great outdoors. The historic town of La Grande serves as the county seat and offers a quaint downtown area filled with shops, restaurants, and cultural attractions. Visitors can explore the Eastern Oregon University campus, catch a performance at the Elgin Opera House, or delve into the area's rich history at the Union County Museum. The local farmers' markets and festivals also provide a taste of the region's agricultural bounty and community spirit. For those looking to unwind, Union County's hot springs and scenic byways offer the perfect retreat. The Grande Hot Springs Resort and Hot Lake Springs provide rejuvenating experiences amidst breathtaking scenery. Driving along the Hells Canyon Scenic Byway offers panoramic views, wildlife sightings, and opportunities for photography. Whether you are seeking adventure or relaxation, Union County has something to offer every traveler.

From Eve

Know before you go

Hi, I'm Eve. Here are a few practical things to know before exploring Union County.

Visit in the fall to witness the stunning foliage in the Wallowa Mountains and Grande Ronde Valley.
Check out the local farmers' markets for fresh produce and handmade crafts.
Bring layers; the weather can change quickly, especially in the mountains.
Explore the historic Elgin Opera House for a unique cultural experience.
Don't miss the hot springs for a relaxing soak with beautiful views.

Top City Travel Guides in Union County

The cities of Union County, and the easiest places to base yourself.

Pendleton

Destinations in Union County

Resorts, valleys and scenic spots worth a trip of their own.

Wallowa Lake

Explore Union County: Things to Do, Places to Eat, Hotels & More

Handpicked recommendations for top attractions, local dining, accommodations, and more

Top Attractions & Sightseeing in Union County

Top-rated picks

Best Attractions

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All Attractions

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument

Discover the stunning geological formations and rich fossil history at John Day Fossil Beds National Monument, a must-see for nature lovers and history enthusiasts.

4.8

Farewell Bend State Recreation Area

Explore the breathtaking landscapes and recreational activities at Farewell Bend State Recreation Area in Oregon, a perfect escape for nature lovers.

4.3

Alderbrook Park Event Center

Discover the natural beauty and versatile event spaces at Alderbrook Park Event Center, a serene retreat in Brush Prairie, Washington.

4.7

Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument

Discover the breathtaking beauty of Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument, a nature preserve rich in biodiversity and scenic landscapes perfect for exploration.

4.6

Best landmarks in Union County

Top-rated picks

Best Landmarks

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Vista House at Crown Point

Discover the breathtaking views and rich history at Vista House, a historic landmark in the heart of the Columbia River Gorge.

4.8

Umatilla National Forest

Explore the breathtaking Umatilla National Forest in Oregon, a perfect destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers looking to connect with the wilderness.

4.7

Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument

Explore the breathtaking Cascade-Siskiyou National Monument, a nature preserve in Oregon, rich in biodiversity and stunning landscapes for outdoor adventures.

4.6

National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center

Explore the National Historic Oregon Trail Interpretive Center, where the stories of pioneers come to life amidst breathtaking scenery in Baker City, Oregon.

4.7

Best restaurants in Union County

Top-rated picks

Best Restaurants

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Ray's Boathouse

Experience exquisite seafood dining with breathtaking waterfront views at Ray's Boathouse in Seattle's Ballard neighborhood.

4.5

Solstice Wood Fire Pizza - Cafe & Bar

Experience the best wood-fired pizzas and local brews at Solstice Wood Fire Pizza in Hood River - where every bite tells a story.

4.5

Big River Grill

Experience authentic American cuisine at Big River Grill in Stevenson; where delicious food meets stunning views.

4.6

Riverside

Experience delicious local cuisine with stunning river views at Riverside Restaurant & Bar in Hood River, Oregon.

4.4

Best bars in Union County

Top-rated picks

Best Bars

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Bud Jackson’s Eatery & Taps

Discover the culinary delights at Bud Jackson’s Eatery & Taps in La Grande, Oregon, where a vibrant atmosphere meets delicious food and craft beers.

4.2

Side A Brewing - Public House

Discover the vibrant flavors of La Grande at Side A Brewing, where craft beer meets delicious cuisine in a welcoming ambiance.

4.6

Final Cut Pizza and Pub

Experience the best of La Grande's culinary scene with unique pizzas and a welcoming atmosphere at Final Cut Pizza and Pub.

4.5

Smokehouse Restaurant

Experience the best breakfast in La Grande, Oregon, at Smokehouse Restaurant, where hearty meals meet a cozy atmosphere.

4.3

Best nightclubs in Union County

Top-rated picks

Best Nightclubs

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La Fiesta Mexican Restaurant & Lounge

Experience the vibrant flavors of Mexico at La Fiesta Mexican Restaurant & Lounge, where every dish tells a story.

4.4

Neighbours Nightclub and Lounge

Discover Seattle's top gay nightclub and lounge, where inclusivity meets vibrant nightlife in the heart of Capitol Hill.

3.4

Benchwarmer's Pub & Grill

Experience the vibrant atmosphere and delicious menu at Benchwarmer's Pub & Grill in La Grande, Oregon - a true culinary gem for tourists.

4.3

Summerville Store and Tavern

Discover the taste of Oregon at the Summerville Store and Tavern, where local flavors meet warm hospitality in a cozy setting.

4.7

Best shops in Union County

Top-rated picks

Best Shops

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Hobby Habit

Discover creativity and community at Hobby Habit, La Grande's premier hobby store for crafts and games, perfect for tourists and locals alike.

4.6

HEAD-E-SHOP LLC

Explore local crafts and unique treasures at HEAD-E-SHOP LLC in La Grande, Oregon, where the spirit of the region comes alive.

4.5

Blue Mountain Outfitters

Discover outdoor adventure gear and expert advice at Blue Mountain Outfitters in La Grande, Oregon, your gateway to exploring the stunning Blue Mountains.

4.7

Bella Mercantile

Explore Bella Mercantile in La Grande for a unique selection of wines, gourmet foods, and specialty items that embody the essence of Oregon.

4.4

Explore Union County on the Map

A handpicked selection of must-see spots in Union County, mapped for you.

Union County Essentials

Union County, located in the northeastern part of Oregon, is accessible by several means of transportation. The nearest major airport is Eastern Oregon Regional Airport (PDT) in Pendleton, about 80 miles from La Grande, the county seat. Alternatively, Boise Airport (BOI) in Idaho is about a 2.5-hour drive. From these airports, you can rent a car or use shuttle services to reach Union County. If driving, Interstate 84 runs through the county, making it accessible by road. There are also bus services like Greyhound that connect to La Grande.
Within Union County, the primary modes of transportation are private vehicles and taxis. La Grande, the largest city in the county, offers some public transportation options through the Community Connection of Northeast Oregon, which operates a limited bus service. Bicycles are a popular way to get around, especially in the more scenic areas. Car rentals are available and highly recommended for exploring the more remote and natural attractions in the county.
The official currency in Union County, as in the rest of the United States, is the U.S. Dollar (USD). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in most hotels, restaurants, and shops. ATMs are readily available in cities like La Grande, but it's advisable to carry some cash, especially when visiting rural areas or smaller towns where card payment might not be accepted.
Union County is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, it's always wise to take standard precautions. Avoid leaving valuables in plain sight in your car and be cautious in less populated areas at night. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.
In case of an emergency, dial 911 for immediate assistance. La Grande has a hospital, Grande Ronde Hospital, which caters to most medical needs. Smaller towns in the county have clinics and urgent care centers. It is advisable to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies. Pharmacies are available in larger towns for minor health issues.
Fashion: Do dress in layers, as the weather can be unpredictable. Casual and comfortable clothing is generally acceptable. Religion: Do respect local religious practices and places of worship, even though the area is not particularly known for religious tourism. Public Transport: Do be patient and courteous when using public transport, which can be infrequent. Greetings: Do greet people with a friendly 'hello' or a handshake. Locals are generally friendly and welcoming. Eating & Drinking: Do try local foods and beverages. Don’t forget to tip, as it is customary in the U.S.
To experience Union County like a local, visit the local farmers' markets for fresh produce and handmade goods. Engage with locals, who are often eager to share stories and tips about the area. Don’t miss the annual Eastern Oregon Film Festival in La Grande or the Union County Fair for a taste of local culture. For outdoor enthusiasts, the Eagle Cap Wilderness offers stunning hiking trails and camping spots. Fishing in the Grande Ronde River is also a popular activity.

When is the best time to visit Union County?

With Eve

Useful Local Phrases for Union County

You don't need to speak the language perfectly. Even learning a few simple words can make conversations warmer—and locals usually appreciate the effort.

— Eve

6 phrase groups English + pronunciation

Here are the phrases I use most often in Union County. Try a few—you'll be surprised how far they go! 😊
❤️

- HelloHi
  [Hai]
- GoodbyeSee ya
  [See yah]
- YesYep
  [Yep]
- NoNah
  [Nah]
- Please/You're welcomeSure thing
  [Shoor thing]
- Thank youThanks
  [Thangs]
- Excuse me/SorrySorry
  [Sorry]
- How are you?How's it going?
  [Hows it goin?]
- Fine. And you?Good. You?
  [Good. Yoo?]
- Do you speak English?Do you talk English?
  [Doo yoo talk English?]
- I don't understandI don't get it
  [I dont get it]
- I'd like to see the menu, pleaseCan I see the menu?
  [Can I see the menoo?]
- I don't eat meatI'm a vegetarian
  [I'm a vejetarian]
- Cheers!Cheers!
  [Cheers!]
- I would like to pay, pleaseCan I get the check?
  [Can I get the chek?]
- Help!Help!
  [Help!]
- Go away!Leave me alone!
  [Leev me alon!]
- Call the Police!Call the cops!
  [Call the cops!]
- Call a doctor!Get a doctor!
  [Get a docter!]
- I'm lostI'm lost
  [I'm lost]
- I'm illI'm not feeling well
  [I'm not feelin well]
- I'd like to buy...I want to buy...
  [I want to buy...]
- I'm just lookingJust browsing
  [Just browsin]
- How much is it?What's the price?
  [Wats the price?]
- That's too expensiveThat's pricey
  [Thats pricy]
- Can you lower the price?Can you make it cheaper?
  [Can you make it cheeper?]
- What time is it?What time is it?
  [What time is it?]
- It's one o'clockIt's one o'clock
  [It's one o'clock]
- Half past (10)Half past ten
  [Half past ten]
- MorningMorning
  [Morning]
- AfternoonAfternoon
  [Afternoon]
- EveningEvening
  [Evening]
- YesterdayYesterday
  [Yesterday]
- TodayToday
  [Today]
- TomorrowTomorrow
  [Tomorrow]
- 1One
  [Wun]
- 2Two
  [Too]
- 3Three
  [Three]
- 4Four
  [For]
- 5Five
  [Fiv]
- 6Six
  [Six]
- 7Seven
  [Sev-en]
- 8Eight
  [Ayt]
- 9Nine
  [Nin]
- 10Ten
  [Ten]
- Where's a/the...?Where's the ...?
  [Wheres the ...?]
- What's the address?What’s the address?
  [Whats the ad-dress?]
- Can you show me (on the map)?Can you point it out?
  [Can you point it out?]
- When's the next (bus)?When's the next bus?
  [Whens the next bus?]
- A ticket (to ....)A ticket to ...
  [A tiket to ...]

History of Union County

Union County, established in 1864, was originally part of Baker County and was named after the town of Union, which was a strong supporter of the Union during the Civil War. The county was formed to better serve the local population as settlers increased in the region.
Union County played a significant role in the Oregon Trail migration. Many settlers passed through the Grande Ronde Valley, which provided a crucial resting spot and resources for pioneers on their journey to the Willamette Valley. The historic route is still visible in some parts of the county.
Before European settlers arrived, the area now known as Union County was home to the Nez Perce and Cayuse tribes. These indigenous peoples lived off the land, hunting, fishing, and gathering in the fertile Grande Ronde Valley. Their rich cultural heritage is still evident in the region today.
The discovery of gold in the Blue Mountains in the 1860s brought a wave of miners to Union County. The gold rush led to the establishment of several mining towns, some of which have become ghost towns while others evolved into the communities we know today.
The arrival of the Union Pacific Railroad in 1884 transformed Union County into an economic hub. The railroad facilitated the transport of goods and people, boosting the local economy and leading to the growth of towns like La Grande and Union. The railroad heritage is still celebrated in the county.
Union County's fertile land has long been a cornerstone of its economy. The Grande Ronde Valley's rich soil and favorable climate make it ideal for farming. Over the years, agriculture has diversified, with crops ranging from wheat and barley to potatoes and peas, along with a strong livestock industry.
Founded in 1929, Eastern Oregon University (EOU) in La Grande has been a significant educational and cultural institution in Union County. EOU provides higher education opportunities for residents and attracts students from across the region, contributing to the county's cultural and intellectual life.
The timber industry has been a major economic driver in Union County since the late 19th century. The dense forests of the Blue Mountains provided ample resources for logging, which in turn supported local sawmills and related businesses. The industry has evolved, but logging remains a key part of the county's economy.