Lamego: A Gem in Portugal's Historic Heartland

• HelloOlá
  [oh-lah]
• GoodbyeAdeus
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• YesSim
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• NoNão
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• Please/You're welcomePor favor/De nada
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• Thank youObrigado/a
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• Excuse me/SorryCom licença/Desculpa
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• How are you?Como está?
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• Fine. And you?Bem. E você?
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• Do you speak English?Fala inglês?
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• I don't understandNão entendo
  [now ehn-tehn-doo]

• I'd like to see the menu, pleaseGostaria de ver o menu, por favor
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• I don't eat meatNão como carne
  [now koh-moo kahr-neh]
• Cheers!Saúde!
  [sow-deh]
• I would like to pay, pleaseGostaria de pagar, por favor
  [gohs-tah-ree-ah deh pah-gahr/pohr fah-vohr]

• Help!Ajuda!
  [ah-joo-dah]
• Go away!Vai embora!
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• Call the Police!Chama a polícia!
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• Call a doctor!Chama um médico!
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• I'm lostEstou perdido/a
  [ehs-toh pehr-dee-doo/dah]
• I'm illEstou doente
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• I'd like to buy...Gostaria de comprar...
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• I'm just lookingEstou só a ver
  [ehs-toh soh ah vehr]
• How much is it?Quanto custa?
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• That's too expensiveIsso é muito caro
  [ee-soh eh moo-ee-toh kahr-oo]
• Can you lower the price?Pode baixar o preço?
  [poh-deh bai-sahr oo preh-soo]

• What time is it?Que horas são?
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• It's one o'clockÉ uma hora
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• Half past (10)Meia (dez)
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• MorningManhã
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• 1Um
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• 9Nove
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• Where's a/the...?Onde fica o/a...?
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• What's the address?Qual é o endereço?
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• Can you show me (on the map)?Pode mostrar-me (no mapa)?
  [poh-deh moh-strahr-meh (noo mah-pah)]
• When's the next (bus)?Quando é o próximo (autocarro)?
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• A ticket (to ....)Um bilhete (para ...)
  [oom beel-yeh-teh (pah-rah)]

Lamego's history stretches back to the Roman era when it was a significant settlement known as 'Lamecum'. Archaeological findings, including remnants of Roman roads and bridges, suggest that it was an important hub in the Roman network. The town's strategic location in the Douro Valley made it a vital point for trade and military movements.

Lamego holds a special place in Portuguese history due to its connection with the country's founding. It is believed that D. Afonso Henriques, the first King of Portugal, convened the Cortes of Lamego in 1143, where he declared himself king and established the foundations of the Portuguese kingdom. This event marked the beginning of the Reconquista in the region, as Christian forces aimed to reclaim territory from the Moors.

During the medieval period, Lamego flourished as a religious and administrative center. The construction of the Lamego Cathedral, which began in the 12th century and was later modified in the 16th century, signifies the town's importance. The Cathedral became a focal point for religious activities and pilgrimages, drawing people from across the region.

One of the most iconic landmarks of Lamego is the Sanctuary of Nossa Senhora dos Remédios, a Baroque masterpiece built in the 18th century. The sanctuary is perched atop Mount St. Stephen and is accessible via a grand staircase with 686 steps, adorned with azulejos (traditional Portuguese tiles) and statues. This site is a testament to the Baroque artistic and architectural influence in the region.

The 19th century saw Lamego experiencing significant economic and cultural development. The town became known for its wine production, particularly the renowned 'Vinho Verde'. This period also saw the establishment of various cultural institutions, including theaters and libraries, which contributed to the town's vibrant cultural scene.

In the 20th century, Lamego underwent various modernization efforts while striving to preserve its rich historical heritage. The town expanded its infrastructure, including transportation and public services, to accommodate growing tourism. Efforts were made to restore and maintain historical sites, ensuring that Lamego's cultural and historical legacy would be preserved for future generations.

One of the most celebrated events in Lamego is the annual Feast of Our Lady of Remedies, held in September. This religious festival draws thousands of pilgrims and visitors who participate in processions, traditional music, dances, and other festivities. The event is a vibrant display of local traditions and religious devotion, deeply rooted in the town's cultural identity.

Lamego is located in the northern region of Portugal, in the district of Viseu. The nearest major airport is Francisco Sá Carneiro Airport in Porto, approximately 130 kilometers away. From Porto, you can take a bus or rent a car to reach Lamego. The bus journey takes around 2 hours, while driving offers a more flexible option for exploring the scenic Douro Valley. Alternatively, trains from Porto to Peso da Régua are available, from where you can take a short taxi or bus ride to Lamego.

Lamego is compact and easily navigable on foot. For longer distances, local buses are available and connect to nearby towns and villages. Taxis are also readily available and relatively affordable. Renting a car is a convenient option if you wish to explore the surrounding Douro Valley at your leisure. Bicycle rentals are also an option for those looking to explore the area in an eco-friendly manner.

The official currency in Portugal is the Euro (EUR). Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in hotels, restaurants, and shops in Lamego. However, it is advisable to carry some cash for smaller establishments and rural areas. ATMs are plentiful in Lamego, so withdrawing cash should not be an issue.

Lamego is generally a safe destination for tourists. However, like any travel destination, it is wise to take standard precautions. Avoid walking alone late at night in secluded areas and keep an eye on your belongings in crowded places such as markets and tourist attractions. There are no specific high-crime areas targeting tourists, but it is always best to stay vigilant and aware of your surroundings.

In case of emergency, dial 112 for immediate assistance, which connects you to police, fire, and medical services. Lamego has a local hospital and several pharmacies where you can get medical assistance and over-the-counter medications. It is recommended to have travel insurance that covers medical emergencies.

Fashion: Do dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites like the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Remedies. Avoid overly revealing clothing. Religion: Do show respect when visiting churches and religious sites. Remove hats and keep a respectful demeanor. Public Transport: Do be courteous and offer your seat to elderly passengers. Don't eat or drink on public transport. Greetings: Do greet people with a handshake and a smile. A simple 'Olá' (Hello) or 'Bom dia' (Good morning) is appreciated. Eating & Drinking: Do try local delicacies and wines. Don't rush through meals; dining is often a leisurely and social experience in Lamego.

To experience Lamego like a local, visit the weekly market where you can buy fresh produce and traditional Portuguese goods. Engage with locals, as they are often friendly and willing to share stories and tips about the area. Don't miss the annual 'Festas de Nossa Senhora dos Remédios' in September, a vibrant festival featuring parades, music, and traditional food. For a unique experience, take a stroll through the vineyards and taste the locally produced wines, especially the famous Douro wines.